Results 191 to 200 of about 58,381 (260)

Systems Pharmacology and Multitarget Modulation of Letrozole–HFD‐Induced Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome by Fruit Pulp of Prunus armeniaca

Chemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 10, October 2026.
Integrated systems pharmacology and in vivo evaluation reveal that hydroalcoholic extract of fruit pulp of Prunus armeniaca (HAE of FPPA) ameliorates letrozole–HFD‐induced PCOS through multitarget modulation. Network analysis identifies 105 shared targets enriched in PI3K/Akt, MAPK, HIF‐1, and inflammatory pathways, while treatment improves hormonal ...
Ratna Priya, Nitish Singh Jangwan, Swati Dobhal, Shradha Bisht, Mamta F. Singh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic HIF2α Modulates Extra‐Hepatic Disease‐Associated Phenotypes During Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 5, October 2026.
High fat, high fructose, high cholesterol “GAN” diet feeding in mice induces MASLD, cardiac dysfunction, loss of lean mass, and hyperinsulinaemia. Hepatocyte‐specific deletion of HIF2α also causes cardiac dysfunction and loss of lean mass but prevents GAN induced hyperinsulinaemia and cardiac sympathetic dominance without preventing MASLD.
Lorenz M. W. Holzner, Rosa M. Korpershoek, Youguo Niu, Anna Cochrane, Paula M. Darwin, Julia Babuta, Areesha Nazeer, Cecilia Castro, Alice P. Sowton, Alice E. Knapton, Benjamin D. Thackray, Julian L. Griffin, Zoe Hall, Dino A. Giussani, Rob C. I. Wüst, Andrew J. Murray   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Markers of Systemic Metabolic Dysfunction in Vitiligo and Their Potential Role in Disease Pathogenesis: A Narrative Review

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Vitiligo is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the progressive destruction of melanocytes, resulting in depigmented skin macules. While traditionally viewed as a cutaneous disorder driven by a specific CD8+ T cell‐mediated interferon‐γ (IFN‐γ) signature, emerging research suggests that vitiligo may be a systemic condition
Federica Papaccio, Simona Scano, Barbara Bellei   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subclinical cardiac alterations and cardiometabolic profile in adolescents with newly diagnosed polycystic ovary syndrome: A cross‐sectional comparative echocardiographic study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 175, Issue 1, Page 310-321, October 2026.
Abstract Objective While cardiometabolic comorbidities have been well established in adults with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), it remains unclear whether the early signs of cardiovascular morbidity emerge during adolescence. This study aimed to investigate whether metabolic and cardiovascular alterations begin in adolescents with PCOS.
Demet Aygün Ari, Melis Pehlivantürk Kizilkan, Musa Öztürk, İlker Ertuğrul, Hayrettin Hakan Aykan, Tevfik Karagöz, Nuray Kanbur, Orhan Derman, Sinem Akgül   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycemic Regulation and Renal Function by Heavy Metal Exposure: A Cross‐Sectional Analysis on Cement Plant Workers

Journal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 46, Issue 10, Page 3550-3560, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Heavy metal exposure is known to have various effects on renal function and blood glucose regulation. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of cement dust and some metal (cadmium, manganese, nickel, and zinc) exposure on blood glucose and renal function parameters in male cement plant workers.
Duygu Seyhan Erdoğan, Fatma Bozdag, Fatıma Betül Topcu, Osman Burak Demirbas, Sultan Pinar Cetintepe, Mustafa Necmi Ilhan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic, Environmentally Relevant PM2.5 Exposure Exacerbates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Early‐Stage Renal Dysfunction in a Rodent Model

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, Volume 42, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT While epidemiological studies link fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exposure to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and renal dysfunction, a translational gap exists, as most animal models utilize acute, high‐dose exposures that poorly reflect chronic, moderate‐level human scenarios.
Yi‐Siao Chen, Hugo You‐Hsien Lin, Chien‐Tzu Lin, Si‐Hua Huang, Ming‐Lun Yeh, Ming‐Lung Yu, Jin‐Ching Lee, Yao‐Chi Chung, Wei‐Ming Li, Ching‐Chia Li, Shiu‐Feng Huang, Chia‐Hung Yen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipocyte‐Derived KIF13B Aggravates Obesity‐Associated Metabolic Dysfunction via LRP1/PPARγ Signaling

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Adipocyte‐derived KIF13B promotes LRP1 localization and nuclear LRP1–PPARγ transcriptional activity, thereby enhancing adipogenic gene expression, lipid accumulation, and obesity‐associated metabolic dysfunction. Adipocyte‐specific Kif13b deletion disrupts this LRP1/PPARγ axis, suppresses adipogenic programming, reduces adipose expansion, and protects ...
Guolin Miao, Zhaoling Li, Lianxin Zhang, Yitong Xu, Ziwei Wang, Zixun Wang, Aiden Xian, Liwen Zheng, Jingxuan Chen, Yufei Han, Chunhua Shan, Kaikai Lu, Ming Tao, Ling Zhang, Weiguang Zhang, Wei Huang, Yuhui Wang, Rui Wei, Erdan Dong, Xunde Xian   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of a low‐carbohydrate diet on cardiometabolic parameters in individuals with and without diabetes: An 8‐year longitudinal study within the ELSA‐Brasil cohort

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, Volume 41, Issue 5, Page 1349-1359, October 2026.
Abstract Background Low‐carbohydrate diets (LCDs) are widely adopted for metabolic management, but their long‐term cardiometabolic effects in diverse populations remain unclear. We aimed to evaluate the association between self‐selected moderate LCD adherence and cardiometabolic parameters in individuals with and without diabetes.
Leticia Batista de Azevedo, Haysla Xavier Martins, Oscar Geovanny Enriquez‐Martinez, Maria del Carmen Bisi Molina   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness and Safety of Fixed‐Dose Combination Metformin and Empagliflozin in Type 2 Diabetes: A Prospective, Multicenter, Real‐World Study From China

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 18, Issue 10, October 2026.
This large‐scale real‐world Chinese study demonstrates glycemic clinical control rates (HbA1c > 7%) at baseline and 6 months across key subgroups, including age, baseline HbA1c, body mass index, and treatment regimen. In this prospective real‐world study of fixed‐dose combination metformin and empagliflozin in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes ...
Weijian Ke, Yinghong Kong, Songbo Fu, Liyun Wang, Ying Pan, Shao Zhong, Yanhua Jiang, Hui Chen, Xuehua Jiao, Fuxing Sha, Liwu Xu, Wei Shao, Fenghua Lan, Xiaoli Chen, Bo Yan, Guangju Zhou, Ping Shi, Fen Li, Huike He, Hong Li, Guangwu Zhang, Hongyu Duan, Fang Wang, Weikun Gong, Yuxiao Bai, Bin Wang, Xin Mou, Liying He, Wukun Ma, Junhua Song, Juan Zheng, Xiaosu Bai, Xiaosi Li, Xin Yan, Yanqiu Wang, Zhenhua Wang, Juan Yuan, Wei Lu, Yuan Liang, Yufan Wang, Fenjuan Xu, Xuefeng Li, Xuan Lin, Hongbin Zhu, Lingling Xu, Xiaojia Lou, Lingxiao Wang, Lijuan Cui, Lijun Wang, Hua Qian, Yuwen Shi, Yanbing Li   +51 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aging Affects Pancreatic α‐Cell Function and Promotes Hyperglucagonemia: Implications in Age‐Associated Diabetes

Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 10, October 2026.
Aging induces hyperglucagonemia through direct effects on pancreatic α‐cells or indirect systemic effects. This correlates with increased α‐cell mass as well as various alterations in α‐cell identity and function, which are exacerbated in the context of insulin resistance.
Eva Tudurí, Lucía Almagro, Ana Ojeda‐Rodríguez, Raquel Pascua‐Maestro, Henver S. Brunetta, Sergi Soriano, Alejandro López‐Moreno, Talía Boronat‐Belda, Sergio Velasco‐Avilés, Joel Alves da Silva Junior, Manuel Castellano‐Muñoz, Alex Rafacho, Irene Cózar‐Castellano, Ángel Nadal, Paloma Alonso‐Magdalena, Beatriz Merino, José López‐Miranda, Ivan Quesada   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source