Homeotic Genes: Clustering, Modularity, and Diversity [PDF]
Hox genes code for transcription factors and are evolutionarily conserved. They regulate a plethora of downstream targets to define the anterior-posterior (AP) body axis of a developing bilaterian embryo.
Nikhil Hajirnis +3 more
doaj +5 more sources
A cucumber DELLA homolog CsGAIP may inhibit staminate development through transcriptional repression of B class floral homeotic genes. [PDF]
In hermaphroditic Arabidopsis, the phytohormone gibberellin (GA) stimulates stamen development by opposing the DELLA repression of B and C classes of floral homeotic genes.
Yan Zhang +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Homeotic Genes and the ABCDE Model for Floral Organ Formation in Wheat
Floral organ formation has been the subject of intensive study for over 20 years, particularly in the model dicot species Arabidopsis thaliana. These studies have led to the establishment of a general model for the development of floral organs in higher ...
Koji Murai
doaj +2 more sources
Interactions between FLORAL ORGAN NUMBER4 and floral homeotic genes in regulating rice flower development. [PDF]
The floral meristem (FM) is self-maintaining at the early stages of flower development, but it is terminated when a fixed number of floral organs are produced. The FLORAL ORGAN NUMBER4 (FON4; also known as FON2) gene, an ortholog of Arabidopsis CLAVATA3 (
Xu W +7 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Developmental robustness by obligate interaction of class B floral homeotic genes and proteins. [PDF]
DEF-like and GLO-like class B floral homeotic genes encode closely related MADS-domain transcription factors that act as developmental switches involved in specifying the identity of petals and stamens during flower development.
Thorsten Lenser +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
HoxBlinc lncRNA reprograms CTCF-independent TADs to drive leukemic transcription and HSC dysregulation in NUP98-rearranged leukemia [PDF]
Although nucleoporin 98 (NUP98) fusion oncogenes often drive aggressive pediatric leukemia by altering chromatin structure and expression of homeobox (HOX) genes, underlying mechanisms remain elusive.
Karina Hamamoto +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Characterization and Phylogenetic Analysis of MADS-Box Gene Family in Magnoliids: Insights into the Evolution of Floral Morphogenesis in Angiosperms [PDF]
Magnoliids represent one of the most basal lineages within angiosperms, and their ancestral floral morphology provides crucial insights into the evolution of flowers in angiosperms. MCM1-AGAMOUS-DEFICIENS-SRF (MADS)-box transcription factors play crucial
Haowei Chen +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
(1) Background: Abdominal-A (Abd-A) and Ultrabithorax (Ubx) are homeotic genes that determine the identity and morphology of the thorax and abdomen in insects.
Honglun Bi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Transcriptome Analysis for Abnormal Spike Development of the Wheat Mutant dms. [PDF]
BACKGROUND:Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) spike development is the foundation for grain yield. We obtained a novel wheat mutant, dms, characterized as dwarf, multi-pistil and sterility.
Xin-Xin Zhu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of the trithorax group TnaA isoforms in Hox gene expression, and in Drosophila late development. [PDF]
Regulation of developmental gene expression in eukaryotes involves several levels. One of them is the maintenance of gene expression along the life of the animal once it is started by different triggers early in development.
Marco Rosales-Vega +4 more
doaj +1 more source

