Results 71 to 80 of about 22,336 (199)

Reassessing the Role of Root Hairs in Adaptation to Low Phosphorus Conditions: Lessons From Wild Barley

Physiologia Plantarum, Volume 178, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
ABSTRACT Phosphorus (P) deficiency is one of the most widespread constraints on global crop productivity. Root hairs are widely regarded as a pivotal tissue for P acquisition, yet their quantitative contribution to P uptake and subsequent plant performance remains unclear.
Tahmina Nazish, Yunpeng Tao, Jiayin Pang, Meixue Zhou, Fanrong Zeng, Zhong‐Hua Chen, Sergey Shabala   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wild-type (left) and domestic-type (right) scars in rachises of wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum) from Ohalo II.

, 2015
Wild-type (left) and domestic-type (right) scars in rachises of wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum) from Ohalo II.
Ehud Weiss (774015), Yoel Melamed (774012), Dani Nadel (774010), Ainit Snir (774009), Marcelo Sternberg (774013), Iris Groman-Yaroslavski (774011), Ofer Bar-Yosef (774014)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Barley β-amylase and β-glucanase activities at germination in vulgare-type lines from backcrosses of wild, spontaneum strains with cv. Adorra

Agricultural and Food Science, 1992
Two hundred and nineteen lines derived from the backcross progenies of eight different Hordeum spontaneum strains were evaluated for β-amylase and β-glucanase activity five days after germination under aseptic conditions.
Hannu Ahokas, Maria J. Erkkilä
doaj  

Climate change reshapes the global distribution of wild barley relatives: integrating life-history traits and ecological niche modeling

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionWild Hordeum species are crucial genetic resources for climate‑resilient crop breeding. Clarifying their responses to climate change is essential for germplasm conservation and sustainable crop improvement.
Xue Yang, Xue Yang, Jian Zhang, Xiao-ping Tan, Yan-li Xiong, Xiao-ya Chen, Yu-tong He, Yun-fan Zhang, Hao-jun Wang, Xiao Ma, Yi Xiong, Qing-qing Yu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Barley heads east: Genetic analyses reveal routes of spread through diverse Eurasian landscapes.

PLoS ONE, 2018
One of the world's most important crops, barley, was domesticated in the Near East around 11,000 years ago. Barley is a highly resilient crop, able to grown in varied and marginal environments, such as in regions of high altitude and latitude ...
Diane L Lister, Huw Jones, Hugo R Oliveira, Cameron A Petrie, Xinyi Liu, James Cockram, Catherine J Kneale, Olga Kovaleva, Martin K Jones   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

INHIBITORY EFFECTS OF WILD BARLEY (HORDEUM SPONTANEUM Koch.) RESIDUES ON GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH OF WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) AND ITS OWN PLANT [PDF]

Desert, 2006
Laboratory studies were conducted to examine the effects of different concentrations of wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum Koch.) shoot and seed extracts on germination and seedling growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and wild barley.
R. Hamidi, D. Mazaheri, H. Rahimian, H. Alizadeh, H. Ghadiri, H. Zeinaly   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and characterization of recombinant chromosome substitution lines (RCSLs) using Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum as a source of donor alleles in a Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare background

, 2003
The ancestor of barley (Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum) may be a source of novel alleles for crop improvement. We developed a set of recombinant chromosome substitution lines (RCSLs) using an accession of H. vulgare subsp.
Sato, K., Corey, A., Hayes, P. M., Vales, M. I., Kling, J., Riera-Lizarazu, O., Powell, W., Matus, I., Waugh, R.; id_orcid, Filichkin, T.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Subfamily-Specific Specialization of RGH1/MLA Immune Receptors in Wild Barley

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2019
The barley disease resistance (R) gene locus mildew locus A (Mla) provides isolate-specific resistance against the powdery mildew fungus Blumeria graminis hordei and has been introgressed into modern cultivars from diverse germplasms, including the wild ...
Takaki Maekawa, Barbara Kracher, Isabel M. L. Saur, Makoto Yoshikawa-Maekawa, Ronny Kellner, Artem Pankin, Maria von Korff, Paul Schulze-Lefert   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of transcriptionally active transposons in Barley

BMC Genomic Data, 2023
Background The genomes of many major crops including barley (Hordeum vulgare) consist of numerous transposons. Despite their important roles in crop genome evolution and morphological variations, most of these elements are silent or truncated and unable ...
Dongying Gao, Emma Fox-Fogle
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Genetic Engineering: Technological Pathways, Application Scenarios, and Future Directions

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 30, 28 May 2026.
This review maps the fast‐evolving landscape of plant genetic engineering, linking enabling platforms with trait‐focused applications in architecture optimization, stress resilience, yield improvement, and quality enhancement. It highlights how genome editing, transgenic strategies, and emerging multi‐gene approaches reshape breeding pipelines, while ...
Peilin Wang, Wenzhi Wang, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Youxiong Que   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source