Results 171 to 180 of about 17,828 (243)

The Multifaceted Role of Pyroptosis: Molecular Mechanisms, Crosstalk with Other Cell Death Pathways, and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Pyroptosis maintains immune homeostasis by eliminating damaged or infected cells, but its dysregulation promotes inflammation and cancer progression. The diagram illustrates key activation pathways, links with other programmed cell deaths, and cancer‐specific effects, enhancing its dual protective and pathogenic roles.
Diego Liviu Boaru   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the lichenization continuum through the marine tripartite symbiosis of Collemopsidium pelvetiae. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Bot
Pérez-Ortega S   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Urologic Bacteriome: The Hero or the Villain in Prostate Cancer Onset, Progression, and Treatment?

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 4, Page 1111-1151, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most frequently diagnosed cancer in men worldwide and the fifth leading cause of cancer‐related mortality, presenting urgent unmet clinical needs in diagnosis and treatment. The recognition of the microbiome as a key factor in human health has prompted numerous studies, revealing an exciting new approach to ...
Lara R. S. Fonseca   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oo-No: Ophidiomyces ophidiicola-bacterial interactions and the role of skin lipids in development of ophidiomycosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathog
Dallas JW   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Human Colitis‐on‐Chip Model Reveals Dual Roles of Butyrate in Epithelial and Macrophage Defense Against Candida albicans Tissue Invasion

open access: yesSmall, Volume 22, Issue 37, 2 July 2026.
This study establishes a human immunocompetent colitis‐on‐chip model that mimics inflamed gut mucosa and enables quantitative analysis of Candida albicans tissue invasion under DSS‐induced injury. It reveals that microbiota‐derived butyrate simultaneously stabilizes epithelial junctions and reprograms macrophages via HDAC/NLRP3‐dependent mechanisms ...
Manuel Allwang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant functional groups and root traits are linked to exudation rates of mature temperate trees

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 7, Page 2203-2220, July 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Root exudation affects soil biogeochemistry profoundly, yet it is rarely quantified in mature, field‐grown trees and its controls are poorly understood. We measured rates of carbon (C) exudation in 11 tree species that exhibit divergent root traits, including ...
Young E. Oh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Horizontal Gene Transfer and Genome Rearrangements Shape Bacterial Adaptation for Bioremediation

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 7, July 2026.
Exposure to xenobiotics triggers genome evolution and horizontal gene transfer (HGT), driving the acquisition of novel catabolic functions. These genomic adaptations provide a competitive fitness advantage that reshapes microbial community structure and enhances biodegradation impact.
Zaki Saati‐Santamaría   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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