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Host induced gene silencing of Magnaporthe oryzae by targeting pathogenicity and development genes to control rice blast disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Rice blast disease caused by the hemi-biotrophic fungus Magnaporthe oryzae is the most destructive disease of rice world-wide. Traditional disease resistance strategies for the control of rice blast disease have not proved durable.
Mengying Wang, Ralph A. Dean
doaj   +3 more sources

Recent Advances in Pathogenicity and Biocontrol of Postharvest Penicillium Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
Penicillium species are major postharvest pathogens of fruits and vegetables, causing significant economic losses and posing serious threats to food safety through mycotoxin contamination.
Guohua Yin   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

RNAi‐Based Pesticides: Genetic Innovations for Sustainable Crop Protection and One Health [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Genetics
Conventional chemical pesticides have long protected global crop yields, but their environmental and health impacts, including contamination, biodiversity loss, residue accumulation, and pest resistance, demand sustainable alternatives. RNA interference (
Jisheng Liu, Guy Smagghe
doaj   +2 more sources

Establishment of a TRV-VIGS system in Coix (Coix lacryma-jobi L.) for functional study of host–pathogen interactions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Coix (Coix lacryma-jobi L.) is an important cereal and medicinal crop threatened by smut disease (Ustilago coicis). However, the unavailability of rapid and efficient functional genomics tools has impeded progress in understanding gene function and host ...
Xiaosheng Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Host-Induced Silencing of Fusarium graminearum Genes Enhances the Resistance of Brachypodium distachyon to Fusarium Head Blight

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Fusarium head blight (FHB) caused by Fusarium pathogens are devastating diseases worldwide. Host-induced gene silencing (HIGS) which involves host expression of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-generating constructs directed against genes in the pathogen has ...
Fuxin He   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Host-Induced Gene Silencing of SmDSR32 Enhances Wheat Defense Against Sitobion miscanthi [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology
The grain aphid, Sitobion miscanthi, poses a serious threat to cereal crops worldwide, leading to considerable yield losses and demanding annual insecticide applications during the grain-filling stage.
Jiahui Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

RNA Interference in Plant Interactions with Pathogenic Microorganisms: A Weapon or a Liability? [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology
The RNA interference machinery is crucial for regulating the activity of both native and foreign genes across all eukaryotes. The core protein families involved in this process are Dicer-like, Argonaute, and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase.
Artemii Ivanov, Tatiana Golubeva
doaj   +2 more sources

The AP-1 Sigma Subunit Gene PsAP1 Acts as a Key Pathogenicity Factor by Regulating Metabolic Reprogramming in Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
Wheat stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst), poses a severe threat to global wheat production. The adaptor protein complex AP-1 plays a crucial role in vesicular trafficking, yet its function in rust fungi remains poorly ...
Beibei Liu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Fungal small RNA: unveiling the breakthroughs and promising applications [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Fungal Biology
Small RNAs (sRNAs) are abundant endogenous non-coding RNAs in eukaryotic organisms that regulate gene expression by binding to their target mRNAs either completely or partially.
Shuquan Sun   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Host-Induced Gene Silencing of a Multifunction Gene Sscnd1 Enhances Plant Resistance Against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a devastating necrotrophic fungal pathogen and has a substantial economic impact on crop production worldwide. Magnaporthe appressoria-specific (MAS) proteins have been suggested to be involved in the appressorium formation in
Yijuan Ding   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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