Results 111 to 120 of about 2,913 (208)

Migration and Evolution of giant ExoPlanets (MEEP). I. Nine Newly Confirmed Hot Jupiters from the TESS Mission

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Hot Jupiters were many of the first exoplanets discovered in the 1990s, but in the decades since their discovery the mysteries surrounding their origins have remained. Here we present nine new hot Jupiters (TOI-1855 b, TOI-2107 b, TOI-2368 b, TOI-3321 b,
Jack Schulte   +74 more
doaj   +1 more source

The time dependence of hot Jupiters' orbital inclinations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Via the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect, it is possible to measure the sky-projected angle between the stellar spin and a planet's orbital spin. Observed orbital inclinations have been found to range over all possible angles.
Triaud, A.~H.~M.~J.; id_orcid   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Spin and Obliquity Evolution of Hot Jupiter Hosts from Resonance Locks

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
When a hot Jupiter orbits a star whose effective temperature exceeds ∼6100 K, its orbit normal tends to be misaligned with the stellar spin axis. Cooler stars typically have smaller obliquities, which may have been damped by hot Jupiters in resonance ...
J. J. Zanazzi, Eugene Chiang
doaj   +1 more source

Wide Binary Orbits Are Preferentially Aligned with the Orbits of Small Planets, but Probably Not Hot Jupiters

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Studying the relative orientations of the orbits of exoplanets and wide-orbiting binary companions (semimajor axis greater than 100 au) can shed light on how planets form and evolve in binary systems. Previous observations by multiple groups discovered a
Sam Christian   +35 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hot Jupiters and stellar magnetic activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Context. Recent observations suggest that stellar magnetic activity may be influenced by the presence of a close-by giant planet. Specifically, chromospheric hot spots rotating in phase with the planet orbital motion have been observed during some ...
A. F. Lanza
core   +1 more source

Single-star Warm-Jupiter Systems Tend to Be Aligned, Even around Hot Stellar Hosts: No T eff–λ Dependency

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The stellar obliquity distribution of warm-Jupiter systems is crucial for constraining the dynamical history of Jovian exoplanets, as the warm Jupiters’ tidal detachment likely preserves their primordial obliquity.
Xian-Yu Wang   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Damping Obliquities of Hot Jupiter Hosts by Resonance Locking

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
When orbiting hotter stars, hot Jupiters are often highly inclined relative to their host star equator planes. By contrast, hot Jupiters orbiting cooler stars are more aligned.
J. J. Zanazzi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of galactic cosmic rays on ion-neutral hydrocarbon chemistry in the upper atmospheres of free-floating exoplanets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The authors highlight financial support of the European Community under the FP7 by an ERC starting grant.Cosmic rays may be linked to the formation of volatiles necessary for prebiotic chemistry.
P. B. Rimmer   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Discovery of Five Hot Jupiters by TESS

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Despite decades of research on hot Jupiters, there are still several theories for their formation. Perhaps hot Jupiters form in several ways. Atmospheric and dynamical studies have the capability to constrain the formation scenarios.
Eike W. Guenther   +56 more
doaj   +1 more source

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