Results 81 to 90 of about 5,954,616 (230)

Gender and Household Food Expenditure as a Complex System: Evidence from Türkiye

Systems
Household food expenditure reflects not only income differences, but also how demographic, economic, and institutional factors interact within the household.
Burak Öztornacı, Şule Önsel Ekici, Ilker Topcu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon footprint of Brazilian families based on the Household Budget Survey and input-output analysis [PDF]

Ambiente & Sociedade
This study aims to comprehensively assess the carbon footprint of Brazilian households using data from the 2008 and 2018 Household Budget Survey (POF). Employing a hybrid Life Cycle Assessment methodology, our analysis reveals noteworthy insights.
Celso da Silveira Cachola, Sérgio Almeida Pacca   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Josephson Junction Materials and Processes Toward Practical Quantum Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Emerging materials for quantum computing, including crystalline materials, two‐dimensional van der Waals materials, two‐dimensional electron gas systems, ferromagnets, and unconventional (e.g., d‐wave) superconductors, offer opportunities to engineer next‐generation Josephson junctions.
Hyunseong Kim, Gyunghyun Jang, Seungwon Jin, Jaewon An, Dongbin Shin, Hyeon‐Jin Shin, Jie Luo, Akel Hashim, Irfan Siddiqi, Yosep Kim, Long B. Nguyen, Hoon Hahn Yoon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Device Stochasticity Directly Implements Bayesian Sampling in Spiking Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Brain‐inspired stochastic spiking turns device noise into Bayesian uncertainty for robust, low‐power neuromorphic computing. ABSTRACT Device stochasticity is considered a non‐ideality in neuromorphic hardware, although stochastic neural activity supports probabilistic computation in biological systems.
Huannan Zheng, Jingli Liu, Kezhou Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Nonresponse and Dropout in an App-Based Household Budget Survey: Representativeness, Interventions to Increase Response, and Data Quality

Survey Research Methods
Household budget surveys struggle with low response and participation rates, and lower data quality, in part due to a high respondent burden. App-assisted budget surveys may provide solutions to both these problems.
Evelien Rodenburg, Barry Schouten, Bella Struminskaya   +2 more
doaj  

Negative Gauge Factor Piezoresistance in Soft Strain and Pressure Sensors: Mechanisms, Materials, and Emerging Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Negative‐gauge‐factor materials reverse the usual rule of piezoresistive sensing: their resistance falls, rather than rises, under deformation. This review organizes such behavior into four mechanistic classes spanning intrinsic semiconductors, composites, conducting polymers, and engineered architectures.
Su‐Hyeong Lee, Minjae Kim, Soosang Chae   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust and Compatible Ferroelectric Memories with Polycrystalline TiO2 Channel for 3D Integration

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Robust and monolithic 3D compatible ferroelectric memories are realized using the polycrystalline TiO2 channel‐based FeFET. The review covers physical mechanisms of the TiO2 channel FeFET, quantitative benchmarking, and advanced planar/vertical architectures for monolithic 3D integration based on HfO2‐TiO2 gate stack, offering a roadmap for reliable ...
Xujin Song, Chenxi Yu, Shangze Li, Dijiang Sun, Jiajia Zhang, Haotong Zhu, Xiaomin Xiao, Xionghao Qin, Xiaoyan Liu, Xing Zhang, Jinfeng Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Compendium of Logic Gates Based on Reconfigurable Three‐Independent‐Gate Transistors Realized in FDSOI Hardware

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This work electrically characterizes sixteen logic gates built from three‐independent‐gate reconfigurable transistors fabricated on full‐scale 300 mm wafers using the industrial 22 nm fully depleted FDSOI process of GlobalFoundries. Static and time‐resolved measurements confirm correct operation, including a 1‐bit adder and reconfigurable AOI/OAI ...
Juan P. Martinez, Yuxuan He, Giulio Galderisi, Violetta Sessi, Niladri Bhattacharjee, Peter Baars, Kerstin Poenisch, Annekathrin Zeun, Konstantin Li, Fernando Koch, Binit Syamal, Thomas Mikolajick, Jens Trommer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic‐MTJ Sampler Arrays for In‐Array Monte–Carlo Estimation

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A low‐energy‐barrier magnetic tunnel junction array is operated as a probability‐domain sampler: each cell's random switching, programmed through a shared digital‐to‐analog converter, makes the per‐column multiply–accumulate an unbiased Monte–Carlo expectation estimator that returns both a mean and a calibrated uncertainty.
Ran Zhang, Nellie Laleni, Sina Ranjbar, Andreas Tsiougkos, Nandakishor Yadav, Vasilis Pavlidis, Thomas Kämpfe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Fluorite Ferroelectric Materials: From Discovery to Optimization

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence accelerates the discovery and optimization of HfO2‐based fluorite ferroelectrics by linking synthesis, structure, properties, and device performance. Machine learning, deep‐learning analysis, and AI‐driven atomistic modeling enable predictive design, dopant screening, and closed‐loop optimization toward next‐generation ...
Faizan Ali, David Lehninger, Florencio Sánchez, Ignasi Fina   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source