Results 11 to 20 of about 24,468,396 (172)

Epidemiological analysis of HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 infection among different population in Central China. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 are retroviruses linked etiologically to various human diseases, and both of them can be transmitted by vertical route, sexual intercourse, blood transfusion and intravenous drug use.
Yunyun Ma   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Trends in the prevalence and distribution of HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 infections in Spain [PDF]

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2012
Background Although most HTLV infections in Spain have been found in native intravenous drug users carrying HTLV-2, the large immigration flows from Latin America and Sub-Saharan Africa in recent years may have changed the prevalence and distribution of ...
Treviño Ana   +19 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Telomere Length, Proviral Load and Neurologic Impairment in HTLV-1 and HTLV-2-Infected Subjects [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2016
Short or damaged telomeres have been implicated in degenerative conditions. We hypothesized that analysis of telomere length (TL) in human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) infection and HTLV-associated neuropathy might provide clues to the etiology of ...
Benjamin Usadi   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Clonality of HTLV-2 in natural infection. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2014
Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and type 2 (HTLV-2) both cause lifelong persistent infections, but differ in their clinical outcomes. HTLV-1 infection causes a chronic or acute T-lymphocytic malignancy in up to 5% of infected individuals ...
Anat Melamed   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spread of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus 1 and 2 Among Relatives of People Who Use Illicit Drugs in Northern Brazil

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The human T-lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1) and 2 (HTLV-2) can be transmitted between humans by mechanisms associated with horizontal and vertical routes.
Aldemir Branco Oliveira-Filho   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-HTLV-1/2 IgG Antibodies in the Breastmilk of Seropositive Mothers

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Background: HTLV-1/2 mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) is an important route for the maintenance of HTLV-1/2 within populations and disproportionally contributes to the burden of HTLV-1-associated diseases.
Carolina Rosadas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infección por virus HTLV-1/2 confirmada por serología y detección de provirus en pacientes ecuatorianos de paraparesis espástica tropical

open access: yesInfectio, 2020
Background: Infection with the Human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) type 1 and 2 is endemic in South America. There are only a few clinical reports of this retrovirus in patients in Ecuador, without employing virus-isolation methods or viral DNA ...
Carmen Mosquera
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma proteome analysis in HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Human T lymphotropic virus Type 1 (HTLV-1) causes a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system known as HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM) which resembles chronic spinal forms of multiple ...
Stumpf, M. P. H. (Michael P. H.)   +43 more
core   +1 more source

Human T-lymphotropic virus 1/2 infection among immigrants and refugees in Central Brazil, an emerging vulnerable population

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2023
IntroductionMigratory flows play a significant role in the spread of human T-lymphotropic virus 1/2 (HTLV-1/2). In the last decade, a substantial migration of individuals occurred from Haiti and Venezuela to Brazil.
Thaís Augusto Marinho   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Making Visible HTLV Infection in a Non-endemic Area of Argentina

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
In Argentina, the human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection has been documented mainly among blood banks with a prevalence of ~0.02–0.046% for Buenos Aires city, 0.8% for the northeast, and 1% for the northwest; both areas are considered ...
Federico R. Simioli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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