Results 31 to 40 of about 24,468,396 (172)

Analysis of temporal expression of HTLV-2 reveals similarities and functional differences from HTLV-1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In the present study, we developed a robust splice site-specific real-time RT-PCR method to quantitate all HTLV-2 transcripts. Results of this analysis conducted on three different infected cell lines (HTLV-2A Mo-T , C344 and HTLV-2B BJAB-Gu) showed that
Bender Cecilia   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Prevalence of human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 and 2 (HTLV-1/-2) infection in pregnant women in Brazil: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection may cause serious disease, while pathogenicity of HTLV-2 is less certain. There are no screening or surveillance programs for HTLV-1/-2 infection in Brazil.
Bruna Angelo Vieira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ancient, independent evolution and distinct molecular features of the novel human T-lymphotropic virus type 4

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2009
Background Human T-lymphotropic virus type 4 (HTLV-4) is a new deltaretrovirus recently identified in a primate hunter in Cameroon. Limited sequence analysis previously showed that HTLV-4 may be distinct from HTLV-1, HTLV-2, and HTLV-3, and their simian ...
Wolfe Nathan D   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

HTLV infection in Brazil’s second-largest indigenous reserve

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Human T-lymphotropic viruses 1 and 2 (HTLV-1/2) have a worldwide distribution. HTLV-1 has been associated with several diseases, including an aggressive malignant disease known as adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma and a chronic inflammatory neurological ...
Carolina Amianti   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Flow Cytometry-Based Single Platform for Universal and Differential Serodiagnosis of HTLV-1/2 Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
In the present work, we developed and evaluated the performance of a new flow cytometry-based single platform, referred to as “FC-Duplex IgG1 (HTLV-1/2)”, for universal and differential serodiagnosis of HTLV-1/2 infection. The proposed technology employs
Luciene Pimenta de Paiva   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) Assay for Rapid and Accurate Confirmatory Diagnosis of HTLV-1/2 Infection

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Laboratory diagnosis of human T-lymphotropic viruses (HTLV) 1 and 2 infection is performed by serological screening and further confirmation with serological or molecular assays.
Yago Gomes   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

2 (HTLV‐1/2) in South African blood donors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
International audienceBackground and objectivesDonated blood is not currently screened for human T‐cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) in South Africa.
Hlela, Carol   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Prevalence and risk factor analysis for HIV/HTLV 1/2 coinfection in Paraíba state, Brazil

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2021
Introduction: Human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) 1 and 2 infections can lead to neurological diseases, mainly in HIV/HTLV 1 coinfected. Furthermore, HTLV 1 infection in HIV/AIDS patients has also been associated with AIDS progression.
Marcela Santos de Souza   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIGHLIGHTS ON DISTINCTIVE STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF HTLV TAX PROTEINS.

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2013
Human T-cell Leukemia Viruses (HTLVs) are complex human retroviruses of the Deltaretrovirus genus. Four types have been identified thus far, with HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 much more prevalent than HTLV-3 or -4 .
Maria Grazia Romanelli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative studies between HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 function and pathobiology

open access: yes, 2015
Human T-cell leukemia viruses type 1 and 2 (HTLV-1 and HTLV-2) share a common genetic organization, expression strategy and ability to infect and immortalize T-cells in vitro; however, HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 are strikingly different in terms of clinical ...
Francoise Bex   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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