Results 61 to 70 of about 45,445 (214)

HTLV-1, the Other Pathogenic Yet Neglected Human Retrovirus: From Transmission to Therapeutic Treatment

open access: yesViruses, 2017
Going back to their discovery in the early 1980s, both the Human T-cell Leukemia virus type-1 (HTLV-1) and the Human Immunodeficiency Virus type-1 (HIV-1) greatly fascinated the virology scene, not only because they were the first human retroviruses ...
Nicolas Futsch, R. Mahieux, H. Dutartre
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ancient, independent evolution and distinct molecular features of the novel human T-lymphotropic virus type 4

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2009
Background Human T-lymphotropic virus type 4 (HTLV-4) is a new deltaretrovirus recently identified in a primate hunter in Cameroon. Limited sequence analysis previously showed that HTLV-4 may be distinct from HTLV-1, HTLV-2, and HTLV-3, and their simian ...
Wolfe Nathan D   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flow cytometric assessment of T‐cell receptor β‐chain constant region 1/2 skewing as a surrogate marker for clonality in human T‐cell leukaemia virus type‐1–infected cells

open access: yesBritish Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary Estimating T‐cell clonality within human T‐cell leukaemia virus type 1 (HTLV‐1)–infected cell populations may aid risk assessment and diagnosis of adult T‐cell leukaemia/lymphoma (ATL). However, direct assessment of HTLV‐1 integration‐site clonality requires genetic analyses that are costly and labour‐intensive.
Koji Jimbo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The human leukemia virus HTLV-1 alters the structure and transcription of host chromatin in cis

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2018
Chromatin looping controls gene expression by regulating promoter-enhancer contacts, the spread of epigenetic modifications, and the segregation of the genome into transcriptionally active and inactive compartments. We studied the impact on the structure
A. Melamed   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

HTLV-1/2 proviral load by sex and age among rural population in Gabon, central Africa.

open access: yes, 2018
Rectangle: Average magnitude of HTLV1/2 proviral load; Line: Median proviral load; Bar: Standard deviation. HTLV-1/2 proviral load was measured by a multiplex real-time PCR assay involving a molecular beacon probe for simultaneous detection ...
Maria Makuwa (131491)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Caracterização molecular do HTLV-1 em pacientes com paraparesia espástica tropical/mielopatia associada ao HTLV-1 em Belém, Pará Molecular characterization of HTLV-1 among patients with tropical spastic paraparesis/HTLV-1 associated myelopathy in Belém, Pará

open access: yesRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2006
O presente estudo avaliou a ocorrência da infecção pelo HTLV-1 e seus subtipos em amostras de sangue de pacientes com diagnóstico clínico de paraparesia espástica tropical/mielopatia associada ao Htlv-1.
Lucinda A. Souza   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Clinical Features of Multiple Myeloma With t(11;14): A Post Hoc Analysis of JSH‐MM‐15 Study

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
t(11;14)‐positive MM is a clinically distinct subgroup characterized by intermediate prognostic risk, modest response depth, and treatment‐dependent outcomes. ABSTRACT t(11;14) (q13;q32) occurs in approximately 15%–25% of multiple myeloma (MM) cases and has traditionally been regarded as a standard cytogenetic risk factor.
Taku Tsukamoto   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

HTLV-1 is predominantly sexually transmitted in Salvador, the city with the highest HTLV-1 prevalence in Brazil

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Background Salvador is the city with the highest number of HTLV-1 infected individuals in Brazil, yet the main route of HTLV-1 transmission is unknown. Objective To investigate the association of syphilis infection as a proxy for sexual transmission of ...
David Nunes   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Trends in the prevalence and distribution of HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 infections in Spain

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2012
Background Although most HTLV infections in Spain have been found in native intravenous drug users carrying HTLV-2, the large immigration flows from Latin America and Sub-Saharan Africa in recent years may have changed the prevalence and distribution of ...
Treviño Ana   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of HTLV-1 Tax and HBZ in the Pathogenesis of HAM/TSP

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Human T cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection can lead to development of adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) or HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) in a subset of infected subjects.
Yoshimi Enose-Akahata   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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