Results 61 to 70 of about 4,593 (217)

Protonic Ceramic Electrolysis Cells for Green Energy Conversion: Fundamental Characteristics, Key Components, and Application Potential

Carbon Neutralization, Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2026.
This review evaluates innovative research advancing protonic ceramic electrochemical cells from laboratory to large‐scale energy applications. It highlights the critical roles of composition, structure, and preparation in overcoming technical challenges; analyzes the physicochemical stability, interface bonding strength, and electrochemical‐thermal ...
Ziyi Zhu, Jinpeng Liu, Jie Xiao, Feng Liu, Xiaofeng Gu, Xue Li, Kai Pei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermo-oxidative aging behavior of high-cis1,4-hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene

Defence Technology
This study investigates the thermo-oxidative aging behavior of high-cis hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (cis-HTPB, cis-1,4 content > 90%) through integrated multi-scale experiments and molecular simulations.
Xiaoyi Yang, Lipeng Sang, Bowen Tao, Pingan Zhang, Jianru Deng, Deqian Meng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of the Interaction between Ammonium Dinitramide and Isocyanurate Bonding Agents for Application on Technologies of Composite Solid Propellants

Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, Volume 51, Issue 5, Page 724-732, May 2026.
This work investigates the interaction of two isocyanurate‐based bonding agents with ammonium dinitramide: triallyl isocyanurate and 1,3,5‐tris(2‐hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate, which contain alkene and hydroxyl functional groups in their side chains, respectively.
Jessica O. Silva, Josiane R. C. Silva, Kamila P. Cardoso, Milton F. Diniz, Márcio Y. Nagamachi, Luiz F. A. Ferrão   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene liner curing process monitoring using non-collinear ultrasonic wave mixing technique

AIP Advances
The Hydroxyl-Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB) liner in solid rocket motors is a viscoelastic material formed through the polymerization and gelation of HTPB and toluene diisocyanate.
Dawei Wang, Yuxin Xie, Xinyi Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Combustion of HTPB-based solid fuels containing Viton-coated Boron for hybrid rocket applications

FirePhysChem
The performance of hybrid rocket propulsion systems can be significantly enhanced by incorporating metal additives in solid fuels. This study investigates the ignition, combustion, and regression rate of hydroxyl‑terminated polybutadiene (HTPB)-based ...
Sri Nithya Mahottamananda, Yash Pal, Narendra Yadav, Djalal Trache, Ahmed Fouzi Tarchoun, Amir Abdelaziz, WeiQiang Pang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of curing kinetics of 4‐ (dimethylsilyl) butyl ferrocene grafted HTPB and effect of catalysts by differential scanning calorimetry

Propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics
The cure kinetics of 4‐ (dimethylsilyl) butyl ferrocene grafted hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) with Isophorone diisocyante (IPDI) was investigated using differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).
Ehtasimul Hoque, Subhajit Ghosal, R. S. Patil, T. V. Jagadeeswar Rao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cobalt‐Based Metal Hybrid Encapsulated Micro‐Aluminum for Tailoring Combustion in Composite Solid Propellants

Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT To address the issues of aluminum (Al) powder agglomeration during combustion and low oxidizer decomposition efficiency in composite solid propellants, this study utilized in situ self‐assembly technology to prepare cobalt‐based hybrid‐coated modified Al powder (Al@CZ).
Chong Chen, Chen Peng, Lin Fu, Fan Cui, Wenqi Zhu, Yichen Li, Lei Xiao, Jun Di, Guigao Liu, Wei Jiang, Hongfeng Ji, Gazi Hao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the interfacial interaction between ammonium perchlorate and hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene in solid propellants by molecular dynamics simulation

e-Polymers, 2022
The interfacial interaction between the main oxidant filler ammonium perchlorate (AP) and hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) matrix in AP/HTPB propellants were studied via an all-atom molecular dynamics simulation.
Dong Ge, Liu Hengzhi, Deng Lei, Yu Haiyang, Zhou Xing, Tang Xianqiong, Li Wei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling and rheology of HTPB based composite solid propellants

Polymer Composites, 1998
AbstractThe propellant with the minimum viscosity required for a defect‐free casting can be obtained by proper selection of the size and fractions of solid components leading to maximum packing density. Furnas' model was used to predict the particulate composition for the maximum packing density.
Erisken, C, Gocmez, A, Yilmazer, U, Pekel, F, Ozkar, S   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparative Assessment of Energetic Plasticizers Including NFPEG3N3 in a GAP/HMX Formulation: Mechanics, Stability, Combustion, and Performance

Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, Volume 51, Issue 2, Page 269-276, February 2026.
ABSTRACT We examine the new energetic plasticizer 3‐(2‐(2‐(2‐azidoethoxy)ethoxy)ethoxy)‐4‐nitro‐1,2,5‐oxadiazole (NFPEG3N3), three reference compounds (BDNPA/F, Bu‐NENA, and DNDA‐57), and a plasticizer‐free control in a fixed HMX/GAP composite. NFPEG3N3 provides the strongest low‐temperature properties, yielding the lowest formulation glass transition ...
Patrick Lieber, Uwe Schaller, Thomas M. Klapötke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source