Results 51 to 60 of about 967 (177)

Combustion of HTPB-based solid fuels containing Viton-coated Boron for hybrid rocket applications

open access: yesFirePhysChem
The performance of hybrid rocket propulsion systems can be significantly enhanced by incorporating metal additives in solid fuels. This study investigates the ignition, combustion, and regression rate of hydroxyl‑terminated polybutadiene (HTPB)-based ...
Sri Nithya Mahottamananda   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Shock‐Tube Study of the HCl + M →$\to $ H + Cl + M (M = Ar) Rate Constant Using HCl Laser Absorption Near 3.3 µm

open access: yesInternational Journal of Chemical Kinetics, Volume 58, Issue 7, Page 371-382, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Hydrogen chlorine (HCl) is an important combustion intermediate during plastic (municipal waste) and composite propellant (aerospace) combustion, but the understanding of its high‐temperature chemistry is still evolving. In this study, the pyrolysis of 0.5% HCl in Ar was investigated behind reflected shock waves in a shock tube at temperatures
Claire M. Grégoire   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controllable Energy Release of Boron@Tannic Acid@Ammonium Perchlorate Energetic Microunits Governed by Cu Single Atoms

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Controllable energy release in solid propellants has always been a challenging technology, and extensive efforts have been devoted to the synthesis and application of catalysts to achieve its controllable release. In this study, tannic acid (TA) and its complexes (TA‐Cu) were introduced into boron@ammonium perchlorate (B@AP) composites using ...
Yong Kou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the interfacial interaction between ammonium perchlorate and hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene in solid propellants by molecular dynamics simulation

open access: yese-Polymers, 2022
The interfacial interaction between the main oxidant filler ammonium perchlorate (AP) and hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) matrix in AP/HTPB propellants were studied via an all-atom molecular dynamics simulation.
Dong Ge   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling and rheology of HTPB based composite solid propellants

open access: yesPolymer Composites, 1998
AbstractThe propellant with the minimum viscosity required for a defect‐free casting can be obtained by proper selection of the size and fractions of solid components leading to maximum packing density. Furnas' model was used to predict the particulate composition for the maximum packing density.
Erisken, C   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hydroxyl‐Terminated Polybutadiene‐Based Molding Powders as an Alternative Route for Manufacturing Pressed Polymer‐Bonded Explosives

open access: yesPropellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, Volume 51, Issue 6, Page 955-965, June 2026.
This study presents an alternative method to manufacture polymer‐bonded explosives by partially curing an HTPB‐based molding powder prior to compaction. The study shows that the length of partial cure time before compaction directly influenced the geometric fidelity, homogeneity, compressive strength, density, and internal microstructure.
Ismar L. Chew   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protonic Ceramic Electrolysis Cells for Green Energy Conversion: Fundamental Characteristics, Key Components, and Application Potential

open access: yesCarbon Neutralization, Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2026.
This review evaluates innovative research advancing protonic ceramic electrochemical cells from laboratory to large‐scale energy applications. It highlights the critical roles of composition, structure, and preparation in overcoming technical challenges; analyzes the physicochemical stability, interface bonding strength, and electrochemical‐thermal ...
Ziyi Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Hydroxyl-Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB) on the Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Epoxy Phenol Novolac Resin [PDF]

open access: yesMechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
Epoxy phenol novolac resin is among the most widely used matrix materials in the fabrication of composite structures. Incorporating elastomeric droplets into the matrix is one approach to enhancing the properties of composite materials.
Mahmoud Heydari   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of the Interaction between Ammonium Dinitramide and Isocyanurate Bonding Agents for Application on Technologies of Composite Solid Propellants

open access: yesPropellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, Volume 51, Issue 5, Page 724-732, May 2026.
This work investigates the interaction of two isocyanurate‐based bonding agents with ammonium dinitramide: triallyl isocyanurate and 1,3,5‐tris(2‐hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate, which contain alkene and hydroxyl functional groups in their side chains, respectively.
Jessica O. Silva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Thermal Degradation Characteristics and Regression Rate Measurement of Paraffin-Based Fuel

open access: yesEnergies, 2015
Paraffin fuel has been found to have a regression rate that is higher than conventional HTPB (hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene) fuel and, thus, presents itself as an ideal energy source for a hybrid rocket engine.
Songqi Hu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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