Results 61 to 70 of about 8,385,867 (288)

Muscle‐Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Exercise‐Induced Cognitive Protection in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
sEVs have a critical role in orchestrating interorgan crosstalk and mediating exercise‐induced therapeutic effects. Lin et al. demonstrates that sEVs miR‐17/20a‐5p mediates the muscle‐brain crosstalk and emphasizes the central role of mTOR signaling in executing molecular programs that can protect brain health in response to exercise. Abstract Physical
Huawei Lin, Lianhua Yin, Weilin Liu, Rui Li, Tao Jiang, Minguang Yang, Yajun Cao, Sinuo Wang, Yan Yu, Cong Chen, Xiaoqin Guo, Wenju Wang, Huanhuan Liu, Yaling Dai, Jiamin Yan, Yanting Lin, Yanyi Ding, Chendong Ruan, Lei Yang, Tiecheng Wu, Jing Tao, Lidian Chen   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design of Inner Ear Drug Delivery Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hearing loss is a common disease affecting many people, and inner ear lesions are one of the most important causes. This review focuses on the treatment of inner ear hearing loss by drug delivery systems. It includes the current methods and technologies developed, and it predicts possible directions.
Xiayidan Maimaitikelimu, Zhiyan Xuan, Haoyu Ren, Keng Chen, Hui Zhang, Huan Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acod1 Promotes PAD4 Ubiquitination via UBR5 Alkylation to Modulate NETosis and Exert Protective Effects in Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, Acod1 knockout in CLP mice significantly increases peripheral blood NET levels, exacerbating inflammation, organ damage, and reducing survival. Further research shows that UBR5 interacts with PAD4, a key NET formation protein. Acod1/itaconate (ITA) enhances the enzymatic activity of UBR5 by alkylating the Cys2768 site, promoting the K48 ...
Huifan Liu, Guoqing Jing, Shujuan Wu, Min Yuan, Yingyue Dong, Xue Chen, Huimin Zhou, Hailong Gong, Jing Zuo, Xiaojing Wu, Xuemin Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of memory-like natural killer cells in human cytomegalovirus-infected children undergoing αβ+T and B cell-depleted hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for hematological malignancies

Haematologica, 2016
We analyzed the impact of human cytomegalovirus infection on the development of natural killer cells in 27 pediatric patients affected by hematological malignancies, who had received a HLA-haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, depleted ...
Letizia Muccio, A. Bertaina, M. Falco, D. Pende, R. Meazza, M. López-Botet, L. Moretta, F. Locatelli, A. Moretta, M. Chiesa   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alnustone Ameliorates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Facilitating Mitochondrial Fatty Acid β‐Oxidation via Targeting Calmodulin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies alnustone, a natural compound from Alpinia katsumadai, as a potent therapeutic agent for MASLD and MASH. Alnustone enhances mitochondrial fatty acid β‐oxidation by directly targeting calmodulin, improving liver steatosis, fibrosis, and insulin resistance in vivo.
Shourui Hu, Xiaofan Liang, Yiming Qin, Yuxuan Li, Yue Liu, Congcong Liu, Zongxuan Lin, Chunxuan Geng, Yanqi Xu, Daimin Wei, Yingying Qin, Han Zhao, Yuqing Zhang, Zi‐Jiang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human cytomegalovirus infection and colorectal cancer risk: a meta-analysis

OncoTarget, 2016
Human cytomegalovirus infection (HCMV) has been recently considered as a factor for tumorigenesis. The current study used meta-analytical techniques to explore the prevalence of HCMV in tumor tissues and the relationship between human cytomegalovirus and
Bingjun Bai, Xingxing Wang, Engeng Chen, Hongbo Zhu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cryptic Splicing of GAP43 mRNA is a Novel Hallmark of TDP‐43‐Associated ALS and AD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TDP‐43 dysfunction disrupts RNA processing, inducing cryptic exon 4a1 inclusion in GAP43 and reducing its protein levels. This aberrant splicing impairs axonal regeneration and contributes to neurodegeneration in ALS and AD. RNA‐seq of patient brains reveals GAP43 downregulation and 4a1 upregulation, identifying cryptic exon 4a1 as a potential ...
Mingming Yang, Qi Wang, Dongkun Kang, Shijia Wang, Yanli Jiang, Jian‐Zhi Wang, Chen Ming, Rong Liu, Jianlan Gu, Xiaochuan Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA‐PKcs‐Driven YAP1 Phosphorylation and Nuclear Translocation: a Key Regulator of Ferroptosis in Hyperglycemia‐Induced Cardiac Dysfunction in Type 1 Diabetes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the context of chronic hyperglycemia, a DDR is initiated, leading to the pathological activation of DNA‐PKcs in the diabetic heart. This activated DNA‐PKcs directly interacts with and phosphorylates YAP1 at Thr226, thereby increasing the nuclear expression of YAP1.
Junyan Wang, Xing Chang, Chun Li, Jing Gao, Zhijiang Guo, Haowen Zhuang, Lingjun Wang, Yusheng Huang, Wei Wang, Chao Li, Qingyong He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIG‐I‐Inducing Small Molecules Potently Inhibit HMA‐Resistant AML Through Igniting the Overloaded dsRNA Arsenal

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a novel mechanism of resistance to DNA hypomethylating agents (HMAs) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and identifies all‐trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and tamibarotene (TAM) as potent agents that overcome HMA resistance by reactivating the interferon anticancer immune response. The findings offer promising therapeutic strategies for HMA‐
Xueqin Chen, Jiaqi Wu, Yuntong Li, Jiayu Huang, Xiangqin Weng, Jiale Wu, Shujun Xiao, Huaxin Song, Zhengyuan Wang, Ni Yan, Fangfang Shi, Derun Zheng, Kai Tan, Hesong Zhang, Jingyi Cui, Wen Wu, Wei Wu, Sujiang Zhang, Min Lu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal Structure of the Human Cytomegalovirus Glycoprotein B

PLoS Pathogens, 2015
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a dsDNA, enveloped virus, is a ubiquitous pathogen that establishes lifelong latent infections and caused disease in persons with compromised immune systems, e.g., organ transplant recipients or AIDS patients. HCMV is also a
H. Burke, E. Heldwein
semanticscholar   +1 more source