Results 81 to 90 of about 12,340,655 (258)

Pluripotency and its layers of complexity

Cell Regeneration, 2012
Pluripotency is depicted by a self-renewing state that can competently differentiate to form the three germ layers. Different stages of early murine development can be captured on a petri dish, delineating a spectrum of pluripotent states, ranging from ...
Jolene Ooi, Pentao Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogel platforms for 3D cardiac tissue engineering and fibrotic disease modelling

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Hydrogel‐based cardiac tissue models are advancing our understanding of heart health and disease. By incorporating electrical conductivity, aligned structures, and tunable mechanical properties, these platforms better replicate the complex environment of native heart tissue.
Harrison Porritt, Annika Winbo, Jenny Malmström   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microfabricated Devices for Adherent Stem Cell Culture [PDF]

, 2015
This thesis details the development of a system of microfabricated devices for the adherent culture of stem cells. The multipotency and self renewal of stem cells make them a potentially abundant source of valuable human cells, for both drug screening ...
Macown, RJ
core  

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Cell RNA Sequencing of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation Delineates Adverse Effects of Nicotine on Embryonic Development

Stem Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Nicotine, the main chemical constituent of tobacco, is highly detrimental to the developing fetus by increasing the risk of gestational complications and organ disorders.
Hongchao Guo, Lei Tian, Joe Z. Zhang, Tomoya Kitani, David T. Paik, Won Hee Lee, Joseph C. Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Comprehensive Live Cell‐Based Cytotoxicity Assay for Monitoring Disease Activity and Guiding Rescue Therapy in Acute Attacks of NMOSD

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a devastating neurological disease that lacks serological biomarkers that can accurately reflect disease activity. We established a live cell‐based assay (LCBA) using serum with endogenous complement to quantify the overall cytotoxicity, offering a novel functional tool for monitoring
Xiaona Xu, Jie Ding, Yupeng Du, Guibao Luo, Jinming Li, Rui Liu, Xiaoyi Xu, Xiao Li, Minshu Li, Wei Jiang, Chunsheng Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Niche-independent symmetrical self-renewal of a mammalian tissue stem cell. [PDF]

, 2005
Pluripotent mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells multiply in simple monoculture by symmetrical divisions. In vivo, however, stem cells are generally thought to depend on specialised cellular microenvironments and to undergo predominantly asymmetric divisions.
Luciano Conti, Thorsten Gorba (59561), Mauro Toselli, Biella, G, Sanzone Sveva, Toselli, M, Austin Smith, Reitano Erika, Reitano, E, T. Gorba, Smith Austin, Steven M Pollard, E. Reitano, Sveva Sanzone (59566), BIELLA, GERARDO ROSARIO, Smith A., Reitano E, Gorba T, Ying Ql, Ying Qi-Long, Conti, L, Conti L, Sun Y, Sanzone, S, L. Conti, S. Sanzone, Toselli Mauro, Steven M Pollard (59560), Qi-Long Ying (59567), Q. L. Ying, Cattaneo Elena, Pollard, S M, Luciano Conti (59559), Y. R. Sun, Pollard Sm, Cattaneo E, Sun, Y R, Sveva Sanzone, Smith, A, Erika Reitano, Pollard Steven M, Yirui Sun, TOSELLI, MAURO GIUSEPPE, Thorsten Gorba, Ying, Q L, Yirui Sun (59565), Ying, QL, Conti Luciano, Gerardo Biella, Sun Yirui, Elena Cattaneo, E. Cattaneo, Mauro Toselli (59563), Austin Smith (59569), Qi-Long Ying, Biella Gerardo, Erika Reitano (59562), Pollard, SM, Cattaneo, E, Sanzone S, G. Biella, Gerardo Biella (59564), Gorba Thorsten, Gorba, T, A. Smith, Elena Cattaneo (59568), Sun, Y, S. M. Pollard, M. Toselli   +68 more
core   +1 more source

PCGF1 Promotes the Tumorigenesis of Malignancies Through Upregulating CCDC34 in Glioma

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Polycomb group factor 1 (PCGF1) and coiled‐coil domain‐containing protein 34 (CCDC34) have been implicated in tumorigenesis in multiple malignancies. However, their biological functions and prognostic significance in glioma remain poorly defined.
Yuanbing Chen, Jianbing Xiong, Ziran Ou, Tianhao Zhao, Hui Li, Jun Huang, Zhi Tian, Wuyang Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The histone H3 lysine 36 methyltransferase HypB facilitates embryonic stem cell differentiation [PDF]

, 2007
Histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methylation was identified as a conserved modification from yeast to human. In yeast, biochemical characterization of the SET2 protein and genome wide mapping of H3K36me2 and K36me3 indicate that H3K36 methylation functions ...
Wang, Tianke
core   +1 more source

Redox environment in stem and differentiated cells: A quantitative approach

Redox Biology, 2017
Stem cells are believed to maintain a specific intracellular redox status through a combination of enhanced removal capacity and limited production of ROS.
O.G. Lyublinskaya, Ju.S. Ivanova, N.A. Pugovkina, I.V. Kozhukharova, Z.V. Kovaleva, A.N. Shatrova, N.D. Aksenov, V.V. Zenin, Yu.A. Kaulin, I.A. Gamaley, N.N. Nikolsky   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source