Results 101 to 110 of about 713,127 (305)

The activation of KSHV lytic cycle blocks autophagy in PEL cells [PDF]

, 2015
This study confirms that autophagy is activated concomitantly with KSHV lytic cycle induction, and that autophagy inhibition by BECN1 knockdown reduces viral lytic gene expression.
CIRONE, Mara, FAGGIONI, Alberto, FARINA, Antonella, Filardi, M, GONNELLA, ROBERTA, GRANATO, Marisa, SANTARELLI, Roberta, TORRISI, Maria Rosaria   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The S‐Phase Arrest of Host Cells Caused by an Alpha‐Herpesvirus Genome Replication Facilitates Viral Recruitment of RNA Polymerase II to Transcribe Viral Genes

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Viral infection arrests host cells in the S phase, which promotes vDNA synthesis and vRC formation, further facilitating viral recruitment of RNA Pol II to preferentially transcribe viral genes. ABSTRACT Herpesviruses rely on host RNA polymerae II (RNA Pol II) for their mRNA transcription, yet the mechanisms of which has been poorly defined, while ...
Qiqi Yang, Ying Wu, Mingshu Wang, Shun Chen, Renyong Jia, Qiao Yang, Dekang Zhu, Mafeng Liu, Xinxin Zhao, Shaqiu Zhang, Juan Huang, Xumin Ou, Di Sun, Bin Tian, Yu He, Zhen Wu, Anchun Cheng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human telomeres that carry an integrated copy of human herpesvirus 6 are often short and unstable, facilitating release of the viral genome from the chromosome

Nucleic Acids Research, 2013
Linear chromosomes are stabilized by telomeres, but the presence of short dysfunctional telomeres triggers cellular senescence in human somatic tissues, thus contributing to ageing.
Y. Huang, Alberto Hidalgo-Bravo, E. Zhang, V. Cotton, A. Mendez-Bermudez, G. Wig, Zahara Medina-Calzada, R. Neumann, A. Jeffreys, B. Winney, James F. Wilson, D. A. Clark, M. Dyer, N. Royle   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

EHV-1 Pathogenesis: Current in vitro Models and Future Perspectives [PDF]

, 2019
Primary infection and pathogenesis of equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1) require an intricate interaction of virus with the mucosal epithelium, mononuclear cells and the vascular endothelium.
Azab, Walid, Kamel, Mohamed, Osterrieder, Klaus, Pavulraj, Selvaraj   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Organoid Models to Study Human Infectious Diseases

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Our manuscript reviews the role of organoids as models for studying human infectious diseases, highlighting their irreplaceable contributions to drug testing and vaccine development for significant infectious diseases including HIV, ZIKV, SARS‐CoV‐2 and MPXV.
Sijing Zhu, Dan Chen, Xinzhi Yang, Liuliu Yang, Yuling Han   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactivation of Chromosomally Integrated Human Herpesvirus-6 by Telomeric Circle Formation

PLoS Genetics, 2013
More than 95% of the human population is infected with human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) during early childhood and maintains latent HHV-6 genomes either in an extra-chromosomal form or as a chromosomally integrated HHV-6 (ciHHV-6).
B. Prusty, G. Krohne, T. Rudel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Further strategies for evaluating the etiological role of a tumor-associated herpesvirus in marine turtle fibropapillomatosis [PDF]

, 2001
In 1992, an interdisciplinary research team headquartered at the University of Florida began studies in key targeted areas of fibropapillomatosis (FP) etiology and pathogenesis.
Jacobson, Elliott, Klein, Paul A.
core  

Targeting of Prosurvival Pathways as Therapeutic Approaches against Primary Effusion Lymphomas: Past, Present, and Future [PDF]

, 2015
Constitutively activated prosurvival pathways render cancer cells addicted to their effects. Consequently they turn out to be the Achilles’ heels whose inhibition can be exploited in anticancer therapy.
CIRONE, Mara, FAGGIONI, Alberto, FARINA, Antonella, GONNELLA, ROBERTA, GRANATO, Marisa, SANTARELLI, Roberta, TRIVEDI, PANKAJ   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Torque teno virus as a marker of immune status in immunocompromised patients: A systematic review

European Journal of Clinical Investigation, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Torque teno virus (TTV) is not known to cause disease in humans; however, chronic inflammatory conditions and immunosuppression states can favour TTV replication. This study aimed to verify the effectiveness of TTV as an immune biomarker.
Janaina B. Medina, Fábio França Vieira e Silva, Rafael Antônio Velôso Caixeta, Bruna de Oliveira Rech, Alba Perez‐Jardón, María Elena Padín‐Iruegas, Mario Pérez‐Sayáns, Paulo Henrique Braz‐Silva, Karem L. Ortega   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequence analysis of transplacentally acquired human herpesvirus 6 DNA is consistent with transmission of a chromosomally integrated reactivated virus.

Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2013
The majority of human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) congenital infections (86%) originate from germ line transmission of chromosomally integrated HHV-6 (ciHHV-6).
A. Gravel, C. Hall, L. Flamand
semanticscholar   +1 more source