Physiology-based IVIVE predictions of tramadol from in vitro metabolism data [PDF]
, 2014 To predict the tramadol in vivo pharmacokinetics in adults by using in vitro metabolism data and an in vitro-in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE)-linked physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling and simulation approach (SimcypA (R)).
Allegaert, Karel +10 more
core +1 more source
Statin-induced myopathic changes in primary human muscle cells and reversal by a prostaglandin F2 alpha analogue [PDF]
, 2020 Statin-related muscle side effects are a constant healthcare problem since patient compliance is dependent on side effects. Statins reduce plasma cholesterol levels and can prevent secondary cardiovascular diseases.
Dittmar, Gunnar +10 more
core +1 more source
Altered immunometabolic response to fasting in humans living with obesity
iScienceSummary: Fasting and ketosis are gaining interest for treating obesity-related immunometabolic dysfunction. We aimed to (1) characterize systemic and T cell immunometabolic responses to a 48-h fast in humans and (2) determine if responses differed ...
Helena Neudorf +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Suppression of multiple myeloma by mitochondrial targeting
Scientific Reports, 2021 Treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) aims at inducing cell apoptosis by surpassing the limited capacity of MM cells to cope with oxidative stress. MM cell survival may further be suppressed by limiting cellular cholesterol. Long-chain fatty acid analogs of
Yana Aisen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Restoring Ureagenesis in Hepatocytes by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated Genomic Addition to Arginase-deficient Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells. [PDF]
, 2016 Urea cycle disorders are incurable enzymopathies that affect nitrogen metabolism and typically lead to hyperammonemia. Arginase deficiency results from a mutation in Arg1, the enzyme regulating the final step of ureagenesis and typically results in ...
Angarita, Stephanie Ak +14 more
core +3 more sources
Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) is a common complication in patients receiving maintenance dialysis, driven by calcium and phosphate metabolism disturbances. Calcimimetics are central to the management of SHPT by enhancing calcium‐sensing receptor sensitivity and reducing parathyroid hormone secretion.
Fumihiko Koiwa +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Increased amyloidogenic processing of transgenic human APP in X11-like deficient mouse brain [PDF]
, 2010 Background: X11-family proteins, including X11, X11-like (X11L) and X11-like 2 (X11L2), bind to the cytoplasmic domain of amyloid beta-protein precursor (APP) and regulate APP metabolism. Both X11 and X11L are expressed specifically in brain, while X11L2
Maho Kondo +10 more
core +3 more sources
Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolic simulation chamber [PDF]
, 1972 Metabolic simulation combustion chamber was developed as subsystem for breathing metabolic simulator. Entire system is used for evaluation of life support and resuscitation equipment.
Bartlett, R. G., Hendricks, C. M.
core +1 more source
Peroxisomal dysfunctions cause lysosomal storage and axonal Kv1 channel redistribution in peripheral neuropathy [PDF]
, 2017 Impairment of peripheral nerve function is frequent in neurometabolic diseases, but mechanistically not well understood. Here, we report a novel disease mechanism and the finding that glial lipid metabolism is critical for axon function, independent of ...
Asadollahi, Ebrahim +17 more
core +3 more sources