Results 31 to 40 of about 39,632 (214)

HTLV-1 and Co-infections

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
Human T lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a retrovirus that causes lifelong T-cell infection in humans, impacting the host immune response. This virus causes a range of clinical manifestations, from inflammatory conditions, including neuronal damage (
Carolina Rosadas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

No genetic evidence for involvement of Deltaretroviruses in adult patients with precursor and mature T-cell neoplasms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background The Deltaretrovirus genus comprises viruses that infect humans (HTLV), various simian species (STLV) and cattle (BLV). HTLV-I is the main causative agent in adult T-cell leukemia in endemic areas and some of the simian T-cell lymphotropic ...
Burmeister, Thomas   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Seroprevalence of HTLV-1/2 among blood donors in the state of Maranhao, Brazil

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, 2014
Background: Infection with human T-lymphotropic virus 1 or 2 (HTLV-1/2) is a major health problem. There is a public health policy defining measures for state hematology and hemotherapy centers in Brazil, in order to avoid virus transmission through ...
Graca Maria de Castro Viana   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type I Interferon at the Interface of Antiviral Immunity and Immune Regulation: The Curious Case of HIV-1. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Type I interferon (IFN-I) play a critical role in the innate immune response against viral infections. They actively participate in antiviral immunity by inducing molecular mechanisms of viral restriction and by limiting the spread of the infection, but ...
Boasso, A
core   +2 more sources

Sexually Transmitted Diseases: from HPV to HTLV - clinical profile and associated factors [PDF]

open access: yesAnais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 2015
: The Brazilian Ministry of Health recommends the performance of serological tests in patients with clinical signs of Sexually Transmitted Diseases. However, data are lacking to affirm the necessity of testing these patients for human T-lymphotropic ...
Fabíola Suris da Silveira   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Assessment of Awareness and Knowledge Regarding Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 (HTLV-1) Among Healthcare Workers at Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran, in 2023-2024, A Cross-Sectional Descriptive-Analytical Study. [PDF]

open access: yesHealth Sci Rep
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Human T‐Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 (HTLV‐1), is responsible for serious diseases such as Adult T‐cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) and HTLV‐1 associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). This research aimed to explore the level of awareness and knowledge of HTLV‐1 among healthcare professionals working at Imam ...
Letafati A   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Loss of correlation between HIV viral load and CD4+ T-cell counts in HIV/HTLV-1 co-infection in treatment naive Mozambican patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Seven hundred and four HIV-1/2-positive, antiretroviral therapy (ART) naïve patients were screened for HTLV-1 infection. Antibodies to HTLV-1 were found in 32/704 (4.5%) of the patients.
Augusto, O   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 protein Tax reduces histone levels

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2008
Background Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type-1 (HTLV-1) is an oncogenic retrovirus that causes adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL). The virally encoded Tax protein is thought to be necessary and sufficient for T-cell leukemogenesis.
Laybourn Paul J, Bogenberger James M
doaj   +1 more source

Screening donors for xenotransplantation: The potential for xenozoonoses [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Xenotransplantation is a potential solution to the current donor shortage for solid organ transplantation. The transmission of infectious agents from donor organs or bone marrow to the recipient is a well-recognized phenomenon following ...
Kahleen, B   +6 more
core   +1 more source

SHTLV-I/II seroprevalence in blood donors of Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe Blood Bank during the period 2014-2015

open access: yesBiomédica: revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2018
Introduction: The human-T cell lymphotropic virus is a retrovirus with various types known so far. HTLV-I and HTLV-II are of clinically importance as they cause different diseases such as adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, tropical spastic paraparesis, and ...
Manuela Muñoz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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