Seroprevalence of HTLV-1/2 among blood donors in the state of Maranhao, Brazil
Background: Infection with human T-lymphotropic virus 1 or 2 (HTLV-1/2) is a major health problem. There is a public health policy defining measures for state hematology and hemotherapy centers in Brazil, in order to avoid virus transmission through ...
Graca Maria de Castro Viana +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Cellular tropism exhibited by human T lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and type 2 (HTLV-2) [PDF]
Background HTLV-1 predominantly transforms CD4+T cells in vitro and induces leukemia and neurological disease in vivo, whereas HTLV-2 shows a preference for CD8+T cell transformation in vitro with limited in vivo pathology. To better understand cellular tropism of HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 early after in vivo infection we determined proviral load and gene ...
Green Patrick L +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Short Communication: Current Prevalence and Risk Factors Associated with Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 and Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 2 Infections Among HIV/AIDS Patients in São Paulo, Brazil [PDF]
During the 1990s, high prevalences of HIV/human T lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and HIV/human T lymphotropic virus type 2 ( HTLV-2) coinfections were detected in São Paulo, Brazil in association with intravenous drug use (IDU).
Adele, Caterino-de-Araujo +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Utilization of the CBP but not the p300 co-activator by human T-lymphotropic virus type-2 Tax for p53 inhibition [PDF]
We previously reported, both in transfected cells and in human T-cell leukemia virus type-2 subtype B infected cells, that the viral transactivator Tax-2B protein could inhibit p53 functions. We have now investigated the mechanism through which Tax-2B represses p53 using GFPTax-2B fusion proteins.
Laurent, Meertens +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Introduction: The human-T cell lymphotropic virus is a retrovirus with various types known so far. HTLV-I and HTLV-II are of clinically importance as they cause different diseases such as adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, tropical spastic paraparesis, and ...
Manuela Muñoz +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Human T-lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2 are rare among intravenous drug users in Eastern Europe [PDF]
In Europe, human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) type 2 mainly occurs among intravenous drug users (IDUs) with prevalence up to 15% and HTLV-1 among general population with prevalence
Ene-Ly, Jõgeda +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
A Machine Learning Approach for MicroRNA Precursor Prediction in Retro-transcribing Virus Genomes
Identification of microRNA (miRNA) precursors has seen increased efforts in recent years. The difficulty in experimental detection of pre-miRNAs increased the usage of computational approaches. Most of these approaches rely on machine learning especially
Demirci Müşerref Duygu Saçar +2 more
doaj +1 more source
BACKGROUND: There is difficulty in gathering data on the prevalence of human T-cell lymphotropic virus in blood donors as confirmatory testing is not mandatory in Brazil. This suggests there may be an underreporting of the prevalence.
Waleska Mayara Gomes de Lima +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The human T-lymphotropic viruses (HTLVs) are causative agents of severe diseases including adult T-cell leukemia. Similar to human immunodeficiency viruses (HIVs), the viral protease (PR) plays a crucial role in the viral life-cycle via the processing of
Norbert Kassay +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Telomere Length, Proviral Load and Neurologic Impairment in HTLV-1 and HTLV-2-Infected Subjects
Short or damaged telomeres have been implicated in degenerative conditions. We hypothesized that analysis of telomere length (TL) in human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) infection and HTLV-associated neuropathy might provide clues to the etiology of ...
Benjamin Usadi +5 more
doaj +1 more source

