Results 41 to 50 of about 80,395 (262)

A Global Scoping Review on Alternative Ready‐to‐Use Therapeutic Foods

Maternal and Child Nutrition
Alternative ready‐to‐use therapeutic foods (RUTF) formulations provide an opportunity to lower costs, facilitate local or national ingredient use, and enhance the availability and acceptability of RUTF.
Patrizia Pajak, Sebsibie Teshome, Anne Berton, Heather Stobaugh, Alison Fleet, Durga Khatiwada, Bernardette Cichon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasonic‐Assisted Photocatalytic Conversion of Air to Nitric Acid Under Ambient Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultrasound‐assisted photocatalytic air oxidation to nitrate enhances soil nitrogen fertilizer dynamics, thereby enabling improved energy conversion efficiency and sustainable agriculture. ABSTRACT The production of nitric acid (HNO3) holds significant importance in the chemical industry, and achieving direct air‐to‐HNO3 conversion with high efficiency ...
Shiming Chen, Hanlan Hong, Yunchuan Tu, Chao Zhen, Rui Zheng, Yuxi Yao, Junxiong Chen, Tianlin Wang, Xiumei Zhan, Fanhe Kong, Huazhe Yang, Gang Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Precision Nutrition Through Multimodal Data and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Individual responses to food vary dramatically, challenging traditional dietary advice. This review explores how the unique genetic makeup, gut microbiome, and brain activity shape host metabolic health. We examine how artificial intelligence integrates these multimodal data to predict individualized dietary needs, moving beyond one‐size‐fits‐all ...
Yuanqing Fu, Ke Zhang, Zelei Miao, Gaoyi Yang, Yujing Huang, Ju‐Sheng Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of decentralising acute malnutrition treatment with a standard or simplified treatment protocol: an economic evaluation in the region of Gao, Mali

BMC Public Health
Background Acute malnutrition treatment coverage remains low worldwide, causing significant morbidity and mortality. Decentralisation of treatment to Community Health Worker (CHW) sites has shown to be an effective strategy to improve access and increase
Bernardette Cichon, Noemí López-Ejeda, Salimata Samake, Cornelia Aton, Abdias Ogobara Dougnon, Mahamadou N’tji Samake, Aliou Bagayoko, Magloire Bunkembo, Alexandra Rutishauser-Perera, Pilar Charle-Cuellar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Information Processing and Time‐Series Prediction with Only Two Dynamical Memristors

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
The present study demonstrates how simple circuits with only two memristive devices are utilized to perform high complexity temporal information processing tasks, like neural spike detection in noisy environment, or time‐series prediction. This circuit simplicity is enabled by the dynamical complexity of the memristive devices, i.e.
Dániel Molnár, Tímea Nóra Török, János Volk, Roland Kövecs, László Pósa, Péter Balázs, György Molnár, Nadia Jimenez Olalla, Zoltán Balogh, János Volk, Juerg Leuthold, Miklós Csontos, András Halbritter   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Resistive Switching Dynamics and Memory States Equilibria in Analog Filamentary Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM via Compact Modeling

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A physics‐based compact model for Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM, accounting for ion dynamics, electronic conduction, and thermal effects, is presented. Accurate and versatile simulations of analog non‐volatile conductance modulation and memory state stabilization enable reliable circuit‐level studies, advancing the optimization of neuromorphic and ...
Matteo Galetta, Donato Francesco Falcone, Victoria Clerico, Wooseok Choi, Stephan Menzel, Antonio La Porta, Tommaso Stecconi, Folkert Horst, Bert Jan Offrein, Valeria Bragaglia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Does Cultural and Colonial Heritage Affect Optimal Branding Strategies? Evidence From the Rice Sector in Senegal

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Africa's cultural and colonial heritage has profoundly segmented rice markets. Whereas in ancient centers of rice domestication, consumers maintained preferences for local rice consistent with their cultural heritage, preferences have shifted toward imported Asian rice in coastal areas around seaports, due to prior exposure to colonial import ...
Kofi Britwum, Matty Demont
wiley   +1 more source

Complementary feeding practices among children aged 6–23 months in Gujarat, India: patterns, predictors and barriers

Frontiers in Public Health
BackgroundTimely, adequate, and diverse complementary feeding (CF) is critical to prevent child undernutrition, a major public health concern in low- and middle-income countries, including India.
Roshni Vakilna, Ranjit Kumar Singh, Alexandra Rutishauser, Indu Bisht, Sweta Kumari, Tanmay Mahapatra   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Power of Unity: Collective Action and Smallholder Agricultural Performance in West Africa

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We analyze the impact of collective action through farmer‐based organizations (FBOs) on smallholders' farm performance and income inequality in Ghana, Benin, The Gambia, and Mali. We find that FBO membership increases cereal yield in Ghana and The Gambia, legume yield in Mali, ruminant numbers in Benin and The Gambia, and total farm income in ...
Emmanuel Donkor, Bright Owusu Asante, David Boansi, Victor Owusu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Transgenerational Transmission of Trauma: The Effects of Maternal PTSD in Mother-Infant Interactions

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
The objective of the study was to examine the process of mother to infant trauma transmission among traumatized mothers in humanitarian contexts. We investigated the impact of mothers' post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms on the quality of the dyadic ...
Elisabetta Dozio, Marion Feldman, Cécile Bizouerne, Elise Drain, Mathilde Laroche Joubert, Malika Mansouri, Marie Rose Moro, Lisa Ouss   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source