Results 71 to 80 of about 7,319 (192)

OsRALF26 Serves as an Endogenous Signal Recognised by XA21 to Promote Robust and Distal Resistance in Rice

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant immune receptors detect both microbe‐derived and endogenous signals to activate defences. XA21, a rice immune receptor, confers strong race‐specific resistance to a subset of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) strains by recognising the microbial sulphated peptide RaxX.
Oh‐Kyu Kwon, A‐Ram Jeong, Chang‐Jin Park   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZmWRKY29 Transcriptionally Represses ZmRBOHC to Attenuate ROS Production and Facilitates Gibberella Stalk Rot Susceptibility in Maize

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gibberella stalk rot (GSR), caused by the fungal pathogen Fusarium graminearum, severely threatens maize production. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying maize resistance to GSR remain poorly understood. Here, we have identified ZmWRKY29 as a transcriptional repressor induced by F.
Jingye Fu, Li Zhu, Luyao Wang, Wenzheng Pei, Chenying Zhu, Fukun Bao, Yuhan Zhang, Gang Chen, Qiang Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Natural LTR Retrotransposon Insertion in the Promoter of GhNAC140‐Dt Boosts Cotton Lint Yield

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Transposable elements (TEs) are fundamental drivers of crop evolution and domestication. Whereas the underlying mechanisms of TE‐mediated gene activation remain poorly understood. Lint percentage is an important yield component in cotton. Here, we report a retrotransposon insertion in the promoter of GhNAC140‐Dt, a secondary wall NAC encoding ...
Yujia Yu, Xiaoguang Shang, Haitang Wang, Lijie Zhu, Xu Han, Qingfei He, Weixi Li, Yonglin Tan, Guozhong Zhu, Wangzhen Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Repertoire of Major Genes From Crop Wild Relatives for Breeding Disease‐Resistant Wheat, Rice, Maize, Soybean and Cotton Crops

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global food demand is predicted to rise anywhere from 59% to 98% by 2050 because of increasing population. However, the continued depletion of natural resources and increasing biotic and abiotic stresses will continue to pose significant threats to global food security in coming years.
Memoona Khalid, Hafiz Mamoon Rehman, Tsz‐Yan Cheung, Shakeel Ahmed, Ting Fung Chan, Hon‐Ming Lam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural variation in OsMYB8 confers diurnal floret opening time divergence between indica and japonica subspecies

Nature Communications
The inter-subspecific indica-japonica hybrid rice confer potential higher yield than the widely used indica-indica intra-subspecific hybrid rice. Nevertheless, the utilization of this strong heterosis is currently hindered by asynchronous diurnal floret ...
Yajun Gou, Yueqin Heng, Wenyan Ding, Canhong Xu, Qiushuang Tan, Yajing Li, Yudong Fang, Xiaoqing Li, Degui Zhou, Xinyu Zhu, Mingyue Zhang, Rongjian Ye, Haiyang Wang, Rongxin Shen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grain quality of different type of rice varieties under different environments and cultivation techniques

Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
Enhancing quality has become a pivotal goal in rice production. However, the effects of temperature and light environments on rice quality across different varieties were unclear.
Kun Liu, Danping Hou, Chenyu Wang, Hong Zhao, Li Ren, Shan Deng, Yu Zhang, Jingli Zhang, Jian Huang, Yiying Zhang, Shouguo Li, Jingyan Huang, Hairong Chen, Yunxia Chu, Lijun Liu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulating Purothionin Accumulation and Signal Peptide Cleavage Fine‐Tunes Wheat Flour Gluten Properties to Improve Cookie‐Making Quality

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 March 2026.
Dual genetic strategies for improving wheat processing quality by regulating purothionin accumulation to modulate gluten quantity and quality. The first strategy involves targeting signal peptide (SP) cleavage sites (e.g., through mutation) to indirectly reduce gluten content, thereby disrupting gluten network formation.
Yijie Liu, Siyuan Chang, Zhaoheng Zhang, Tianqi Kang, Mingde Liu, Yuan Zong, Fei Ni, Yinguang Bao, Ruijie Zhang, Xiaobang Zhang, Jinkun Du, Mingming Xin, Zhaorong Hu, Jie Liu, Zhongfu Ni, Qixin Sun, Yingyin Yao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in Rice Yield and Quality from 1994 to 2023 in Shanghai, China

Agronomy
In recent years, there has been widespread cultivation of high-quality rice along the southeast coast of China, particularly in Shanghai. However, the specific changes in the yield and quality performance of rice in the Shanghai region have not been well
Haixia Wang, Jianjiang Bai, Qi Zhao, Jianhao Tang, Ruifang Yang, Liming Cao, Ruoyu Xiong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatty acid composition of nonglutinous brown rice of Japonica type and Indica-Japonica hybrid type cultivars in Korea.

NIPPON SHOKUHIN KOGYO GAKKAISHI, 1988
韓国の水稲うるち玄米の脂肪酸組成を,日本型および日印交雑型品種について検討した. (1) 両型品種の間に脂肪酸組成の違いがみられ,日印交雑型品種は日本型品種に比べ,ミリスチン酸,パルミチン酸,パルミトレイン酸,ステアリン酸,オレイン酸およびアラキジン酸含量が高く,リノール酸およびエイコセン酸含量が低いことが認められた. (2) 脂肪酸含量相互間の関係において,両型品種ともオレイン酸とリノール酸の間にもっとも高い負相関を示平・他:韓国米の脂肪酸組成し,その散布図において日本型品種と日印交雑型品種に分けることができた. (3) これらのことより,韓国の日印交雑型うるち品種玄米の脂肪酸組成は,インド型の遺伝形質の影響をうけているものと推定した.
Hirokadzu TAIRA, Byoung Young LEE
openaire   +2 more sources

Transposable elements: Functional aspects and applications as drivers of crop innovation

Crop Science, Volume 66, Issue 2, March/April 2026.
Abstract Transposable elements (TEs), which were once relegated to the status of genomic parasites, are today accepted as important agents of plant genome evolution and adaptation. This review integrates evidence pointing to their dual function as drivers of genetic diversity and instability, with a focus on their contribution to phenotypic innovation,
Flávia Layse Belém Medeiros, José Ribamar Costa Ferreira‐Neto, Jarbson Henrique Oliveira Silva, Cinthia Carla Claudino Grangeiro Nunes, Ana Luíza Trajano Mangueira de Melo, Ayug Bezerra Lemos, Madson Allan de Luna‐Aragão, Agnes Angélica Guedes de Barros, Simon Orozco‐Arias, Eliseu Binneck, Francismar Correa Marcelino‐Guimarães, Ana Cristina Brasileiro‐Vidal, Ana Maria Benko‐Iseppon   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source