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Seed storability (SS) is an important trait for agronomic production and germplasm preservation in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Quantitative trait locus (QTL) for seed storability in three storage periods was identified using two sets of recombinant inbred ...
Xiao-yan DONG +8 more
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Advances and prospects of super rice breeding in China
Super rice breeding in China has been very successful over the past 3 decades, and the Chinese government has made great efforts to support breeding and cultivation of both conventional and hybrid super rice.
Liang TANG, Zheng-jin XU, Wen-fu CHEN
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Asian cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.), domesticated from Asian wild rice, is a staple food crop for populations around the world. Asian cultivated rice has undergone physiological changes in the process of its evolution from Asian wild rice, and the ...
Jianfeng Zhang +6 more
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Genetic diversity and elite gene introgression reveal the japonica rice breeding in northern China
Abundant genetic diversity and rational population structure of germplasm benefit crop breeding greatly. To investigate genetic variation among geographically diverse set of japonica germplasm, we analyzed 233 japonica rice cultivars collected from ...
Dan LIU +5 more
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The additions of straw and biochar have been suggested to increase soil fertility, carbon sequestration, and crop productivity of agricultural lands.
Yue-feng CUI +5 more
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Effect of Biochar on Relieving Cadmium Stress and Reducing Accumulation in Super japonica Rice
It is of great importance to solve the threats induced by cadmium pollution on crops. This paper examined the effect of biochar on cadmium accumulation in japonica rice and revealed the mechanism underlying the response of protective enzyme system to ...
Zhen-yu ZHANG +3 more
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Uptake and utilization of different nitrogen forms in erect panicle japonica rice cultivar
The response of rice to nitrogen (N) was compared between three rice cultivars and three N treatments: 1:0, 0:1, and 1:1 NH4+:NO3−. The three rice cultivars used were: Shennong1401 (SN1401, erect panicle rice cultivar) and Habataki and Sasanishiki ...
Jun Yi +7 more
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Increased Autophagy of Rice Can Increase Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency (NUE)
Autophagy (self-eating), a conserved pathway in eukaryotes, which is designed to handle cytoplasmic material in bulk and plays an important role in the remobilization of nutrient, such as nitrogen (N) under suboptimal nutrient conditions.
Jinlei Yu +4 more
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japonica rice is mainly distributed in Northeast China and accounts for 44.6% of the total cultivated area of japonica rice in China. The comprehensive using of inter-subspecies heterosis is the main breeding mode of super japonica rice varieties in this
Ting MAO +6 more
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Further understanding is needed regarding how biochar, over the long term, influences N2O release and the associated communities of nitrifiers and denitrifiers in paddy soils.
Zhongcheng Zhang +9 more
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