Results 151 to 160 of about 5,632,379 (394)

Properties of Local Group galaxies in hydrodynamical simulations of sterile neutrino dark matter cosmologies. [PDF]

, 2016
We study galaxy formation in sterile neutrino dark matter models that differ significantly from both cold and from `warm thermal relic' models. We use the EAGLE code to carry out hydrodynamic simulations of the evolution of pairs of galaxies chosen to ...
M. Lovell, S. Bose, A. Boyarsky, R. Crain, C. Frenk, W. Hellwing, A. Ludlow, J. Navarro, O. Ruchayskiy, Till Sawala, M. Schaller, J. Schaye, T. Theuns   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Liquid Crystalline Inverted Lipid Phases and Reverse Micelles in Drug Delivery: From Molecular Design to Therapeutic Potential

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Liquid crystalline inverted lipid phases and reverse micelles are self‐assembled lipid nanostructures that enhance the solubility, stability, and delivery of diverse therapeutics. This review integrates their physicochemical principles, formulation strategies, drug loading mechanisms, and biomedical applications, highlighting their growing ...
Numan Eczacioglu, Mulazim Hussain Asim, Soheil Haddadzadegan, Andreas Bernkop‐Schnürch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Histidine‐Containing Peptoids in Accelerating the Kinetics of Calcite Growth

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Amphiphilic histidine‐containing peptoids mimic carbonic anhydrase (CA) to accelerate calcite step growth. In the presence of Zn2+, they promote the deprotonation of HCO3−, the desolvation of Ca2+, and the reorganization of interfacial hydration layers, thereby reducing the activation barrier for calcite growth.
Mingyi Zhang, Ying Chen, Chenyang Shi, Progyateg Chakma, James J. De Yoreo, Chun‐Long Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking 1D Evolutionary to 3D Hydrodynamical Simulations of Massive Stars

, 2016
Stellar evolution models of massive stars are important for many areas of astrophysics, for example nucleosynthesis yields, supernova progenitor models and understanding physics under extreme conditions.
Arnett, David, Cristini, Andréa, Georgy, Cyril, Hirschi, Raphael, Meakin, Casey, Viallet, Maxime   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Morphology and Mach Number Distribution of Merger Shock Surfaces in Merging Galaxy Clusters

The Astrophysical Journal
In a binary merger of two subclusters with comparable masses, a pair of merger shocks are typically generated, often manifesting as double radio relics. Using cosmological hydrodynamic simulations, we identify major merger events with mass ratio $1\lt {{
Eunyu Lee, Dongsu Ryu, Hyesung Kang
doaj   +1 more source

PRELIVE: A Framework for Predicting Lipid Nanoparticles In Vivo Efficacy and Reducing Reliance on Animal Testing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
PREdicting LNP In Vivo Efficacy (PRELIVE) framework enables the prediction of lipid nanoparticle (LNPs) organ‐specific delivery through dual modeling approaches. Composition‐based models using formulation parameters and protein corona‐based models using biological fingerprints both achieve high predictive accuracy across multiple organs.
Belal I. Hanafy, Chuan‐En Lu, Kai Liu, Audrey Gallud   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

[C ii] Emission in a Self-regulated Interstellar Medium

The Astrophysical Journal
The [C ii ] 157.74 μ m fine-structure transition is one of the brightest and most well-studied emission lines in the far-infrared, produced in the interstellar medium (ISM) of galaxies.
Alon Gurman, Chia-Yu Hu, Amiel Sternberg, Ewine F. van Dishoeck   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galaxy catalogs from the Sage Semi-Analytic Model calibrated on The Three Hundred hydrodynamical simulations: A method to push the limits toward lower mass galaxies in dark matter only clusters simulations [PDF]

EPJ Web of Conferences
The new generation of upcoming deep photometric and spectroscopic surveys will allow us to measure the astrophysical properties of faint galaxies in massive clusters. This would demand to produce simulations of galaxy clusters with better mass resolution
Gómez Jonathan S., Yepes G., Muñoz A. Jiménez, Cui W.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smoothed particle hydrodynamics method from a large eddy simulation perspective. Generalization to a quasi-Lagrangian model [PDF]

, 2021
M. Antuono, S. Marrone, Andrea Di Mascio, A. Colagrossi   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Three‐Dimensional Hierarchical Nanowire‐Networks with Deep‐Focus Tolerance and Adhesion Robustness for Harsh‐Environment SERS Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D nanowire‐network SERS substrate with robust adhesion is developed, featuring pronounced z‐direction optical activity, ultralow detection limit (1.5 × 10−13 M), and excellent signal uniformity (RSD < 10%). Enabled by enhanced light scattering, increased optical density of states, and structural reinforcement, the substrate demonstrates stable, high‐
Jinglai Duan, Wentao Wang, Xiu Liang, Yongliang Zhang, Jie Liu, Yu Bai, Dangyuan Lei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source