Results 121 to 130 of about 151,216 (363)

Chitosanases from Family 46 of Glycoside Hydrolases: From Proteins to Phenotypes

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2015
Chitosanases, enzymes that catalyze the endo-hydrolysis of glycolytic links in chitosan, are the subject of numerous studies as biotechnological tools to generate low molecular weight chitosan (LMWC) or chitosan oligosaccharides (CHOS) from native, high ...
Pascal Viens   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hydrogel‐Transformable Probiotic Powder for Targeted Eradication of Helicobacter pylori with Enhanced Gastric Mucosal Repair and Microbiota Preservation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional, edible, and hydrogel‐transformable probiotic powder is developed based on the “bacteria‐mediated bacterial eradication” strategy. By leveraging the targeted binding capability of L. reuteri to H. pylori, this approach achieves an integrated therapeutic effect, including bactericidality, anti‐inflammation, gastric mucosal repair, and ...
Yongkang Lai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supramolecular Gels as Active Tools for Reaction Engineering

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The unique combination of environments within gels, self‐assembled from low‐molecular‐weight gelators, offers the ability to control reactivity in new ways, achieving unique reaction outcomes, leading to the emerging concept of supramolecular gels as nanoreactors. Smart chemical engineering methods enable the use of such gels to fabricate materials and
David K. Smith
wiley   +2 more sources

Antifungal Hydrolases in Pea Tissue : II. Inhibition of Fungal Growth by Combinations of Chitinase and beta-1,3-Glucanase.

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 1988
Chitinase and beta-1,3-glucanase purified from pea pods acted synergistically in the degradation of fungal cell walls. The antifungal potential of the two enzymes was studied directly by adding protein preparations to paper discs placed on agar plates ...
F. Mauch   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Replicating PET Hydrolytic Activity by Positioning Active Sites with Smaller Synthetic Protein Scaffolds

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A workflow is proposed for the computational design of new‐to‐nature PET hydrolases by remodeling the protein scaffold. Starting from the functional motifs extracted from a template enzyme, designer enzymes are generated following four steps: scaffold remodeling, computational screening, experimental validation, and sequence refinement.
Yujing Ding   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methionine Metabolism Dictates PCSK9 Expression and Antitumor Potency of PD‐1 Blockade in MSS Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
xxxx. Abstract Nutrient metabolisms are vitally interrelated to cancer progression and immunotherapy. However, the mechanisms by which nutrient metabolisms interact to remodel immune surveillance within the tumor microenvironment remain largely unexplored.
Qi‐Long Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery and Biosynthesis of Celluxanthenes, Antibacterial Arylpolyene Alkaloids From Diverse Cellulose‐Degrading Anaerobic Bacteria

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The structure and biosynthetic origin of the enigmatic “yellow affinity substance” (YAS) from the anaerobe thermophile Clostridium thermocellum (now: Acetivibrio thermocellus) were elucidated. YAS is a complex of unusual antibacterial arylpolyene alkaloids (celluxanthenes) that are produced by various cellulolytic anaerobes.
Keishi Ishida   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Activity based protein profiling to detect serine hydrolase alterations in virus infected cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2012
Activity based protein profiling (ABPP) is a newly emerging technique that uses active site-directed probes to monitor the functional status of enzymes. Serine hydrolases are one of the largest families of enzymes in mammals.
Md eShahiduzzaman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial peptidoglycan (murein) hydrolases.

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2008
Most bacteria have multiple peptidoglycan hydrolases capable of cleaving covalent bonds in peptidoglycan sacculi or its fragments. An overview of the different classes of peptidoglycan hydrolases and their cleavage sites is provided.
W. Vollmer   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

EccDNA‐Driven VPS41 Amplification Alleviates Genotoxic Stress via Lysosomal KAI1 Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Following ionizing radiation, eccDNA‐mediated VPS41 amplification slightly increases its expression but fails to prevent apoptosis. Introducing exogenous eccDNA or VPS41 enhances VPS41‐KAI1 interaction, promoting lysosomal degradation of KAI1. This process inhibits apoptotic signaling, enhancing cell survival and resistance to radiation‐induced damage.
Bin Shi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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