Results 81 to 90 of about 1,787 (235)

Protection and Delivery of Phytochemicals from Passive Encapsulation to Guaranteed Self‐Assembly Induced by Amyloid Template for Chronic Disease Prevention via Modulating Microbial‐Host Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rising incidence of chronic diseases globally has drawn widespread attention to phytochemicals, which exert targeted preventive and alleviating effect by modulating gut microbiota; thus, a potential strategy for precision nutritional interventions is offered.
Shiqi Bai, Siying Cheng, Fengguang Ma, Xiaorong Zhang, Jianan Huang, Zhonghua Liu, Bing Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the mechanical characteristics of the human anterior cruciate ligament entheses through graduated mineralization interfaces

Nature Communications
The anterior cruciate ligament is anchored to the femur and tibia via specialized interfaces known as entheses. These play a critical role in ligament homeostasis and joint stability by transferring forces, varying in magnitude and direction between ...
Jinghua Fang, Xiaozhao Wang, Huinan Lai, Wenyue Li, Xudong Yao, Zongyou Pan, Renwei Mao, Yiyang Yan, Chang Xie, Junxin Lin, Wei Sun, Rui Li, Jiajie Wang, Jiacheng Dai, Kaiwang Xu, Xinning Yu, Tengjing Xu, Wangping Duan, Jin Qian, Hongwei Ouyang, Xuesong Dai   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Atlas of Subchondral Bone Marrow Lesions Reveals Proteostasis Dysfunction as a Druggable Mechanism for Early Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that abnormal mechanical stress downregulates the expression of HSP70 and impairs proteasome function in osteoarthritic bone cells, leading to misfolded collagen I accumulation and ER stress. When intracellular proteostasis capacity is exceeded, USP19 mediates the secretion of misfolded proteins into the extracellular space ...
Hailun Xu, Ting He, Yu Qian, Jia Li, Bowei Ni, Xiaojie Xu, Huanbo Wang, Peng Wang, Guoqing Cao, Siqi Ying, Guangyu Ding, Rong Wang, Zenghui Gu, Wei Li, Zhentao Man, Houfeng Zheng, Zhaohua Zhu, Zhen Li, Qingjun Meng, Chao Zheng, Liu Yang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Overloading‐Induced Nanomineral Crystal Perturbation from the Osteochondral Interface: A Potential Initiator of Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Nan Jiang, Rong Ren, Zhan Su, Jiahao Zhou, Pinyin Cao, Sicheng Zhang, Zhen Li, Chao Li, Songsong Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Effects of Silicon Substitution on Hydroxyapatite Structure with High Substitution Ratio By Rietveld’s Analysis

To Chemistry Journal, 2018
The silicon-substituted hydroxyapatite (Si-HA) with three different Si-substitution levels were synthesized via aaqueous precipitation method, in the absence of any surfactants and organic solvents.
Brahim Chafik El Idrissi, Ahmed El Yacoubi, Abdellah Rezzou   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Control Strategies in Guanine Biocrystallization

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Biological guanine crystals produce spectacular photonic phenomena in animals and hold great promise as new, sustainable optical materials. We review how organisms precisely control the structure, morphologies, and resulting optical properties of these crystals using a set of ingenious ‘design’ strategies, including control of pH, template‐directed ...
Shashanka S. Indri, Avital Wagner, Benjamin A. Palmer   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Mineralized Cryogel/Hydrogel Constructs to Recapitulate Early Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis In Vitro

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A new biphasic in vitro cryogel/hydrogel model of early breast cancer bone metastasis provides precise control over microenvironmental cues and microscopic access to the spatiotemporal cancer cell distribution. Deposited bone‐like mineral is observed to strongly impede the effects of biomolecular signals, as evidenced by both colonization profiles and ...
Jana Sievers‐Liebschner, Petra B. Welzel, Maximilian Fusenig, Linda Sturm, Dagmar Pette, Wolfgang Wagermaier, Claudia Fischbach, Peter Fratzl, Carsten Werner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical design for optimal physical and biomechanical characteristics of biocomposite prostheses

Scientific African
The mechanical properties of many prostheses are the causes of the stress shielding effect resulting from the imbalance of the prosthesis and human bone, which leads to the premature failure of the prosthesis after installation for bone replacement or ...
Ibrahim Hassan Kobe, Abdulrahman Asipital Salawu, Abolarin Mathew Sunday, Adedipe Oyewole, Okoro Gregory Uzoma, Peter Olorunleke Omoniyi, Tien-Chien Jen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A LDH‐Based Supramolecular Photosensitizer‐Functionalized Bioactive Glass Scaffold for Integrated Postoperative Osteosarcoma Recurrence Prevention and Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An intercalation assembly strategy is proposed to construct a novel LDH‐based supramolecular photosensitizer, which exhibits outstanding reactive oxygen species generation activity under 1270 nm laser irradiation. The deposition of supramolecular photosensitizer onto the surface of bioactive glass scaffolds results in the development of an innovative ...
Tao Wang, Yixin Bian, Tingting Hu, Mengyang Li, Yuqin Tan, Yu Yang, Xiaolan Jian, Xisheng Weng, Chaoliang Tan, Ruizheng Liang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI Guided Protein Design for Next‐Generation Autogenic Engineered Living Materials

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Autogenic engineered living materials (ELMs) integrate biology and materials science to create self‐regenerating and self‐healing materials. This perspective highlights emerging strategies in protein engineering and AI‐guided de novo design to expand the capabilities of autogenic ELMs.
Hoda M. Hammad, Anna M. Duraj‐Thatte
wiley   +1 more source