Results 121 to 130 of about 285 (209)
ABSTRACT Aim To investigate the association between baseline plasma α‐hydroxybutyrate (α‐HB), an organic acid derived from aminoacid catabolism and glutathione anabolism, and the 10‐year incidence of Type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Materials and Methods This prospective study analysed 1349 participants from the Swedish PAROKRANK study.
Elena Fortin +5 more
wiley +1 more source
P.8.007 The biotechnological production of potential neuroprotectants: oligo-3-hydroxybutyrates
A.P. Bonartsev +4 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Insomnia may play a causal role in type 2 diabetes (T2D). Addressing insomnia through cognitive behavioural therapy (CBTi) in people with non‐diabetic hyperglycaemia could potentially reduce the risk of progression to T2D. To inform a future randomised trial, we performed a feasibility study of digital CBT (dCBTi) in individuals at increased ...
Rachel Sharman +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Designing PLA/PHBV Implants With Degradation Matched to Normal or Inflammatory Tissues
PLA/PHBV blends are investigated under simulated normal and pathological conditions. Multivariate statistical analysis decouples the competing effects of water‐uptake‐driven hydrolysis and crystallinity‐imposed barriers. Melt‐state rheological parameters serve as structural probes linking phase morphology to degradation kinetics. A semi‐empirical model
Luyao Gao +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanistic insights from additive‐assisted plastic degradation guide the design of environmentally adaptive textile fibers. Functional additives enhance oxidative, hydrolytic, enzymatic, and microbial degradation pathways. Translating these strategies requires control of fiber architecture, additive distribution, and environmental interactions ...
Julia Cunniffe +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Eight trained males completed 4 days of normal‐carbohydrate or low‐carbohydrate (81% reduction in carbohydrate) diets while maintaining energy balance and undertaking daily exercise. Low carbohydrate decreased total body water and fat‐free mass, increased circulating free fatty acids, glycerol and β‐hydroxybutyrate, alongside increased fat oxidation at
Erick Mosquera‐Lopez +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The proposed mechanism through which fenofibrate protects against olanzapine‐induced hyperglycemia in mice. ABSTRACT Antipsychotic (AP) medications, such as olanzapine, cause acute weight gain independent of hyperglycemia through a glucagon‐dependent mechanism.
Michael Akcan +11 more
wiley +1 more source
ChemInform Abstract: 3‐(1′‐HYDROXYETHYL)‐2‐AZETIDINONES FROM 3‐HYDROXYBUTYRATES AND N‐ARYLALDIMINES
G. I. GEORG, C. GERHARDT, H. S. GILL
core +1 more source
Probiotic B.p colonization elevated gut‐derived inosine level in the liver, while elevated inosine activated A2AR and subsequently blocked NPs‐induced polarization of M1 macrophages by repressing the miR155/SOCS1/NF‐κB pathway. This reduced the release of inflammatory cytokines and thereby, mitigated NPs‐induced hepatic injury.
Kaikai Zhang +10 more
wiley +1 more source

