Results 91 to 100 of about 66,526 (244)
Photochemistry of Aromatic N‐Oxides in Water Probed by Time‐Resolved X‐ray Absorption Spectroscopy
Time‐resolved XAS at the nitrogen and oxygen K‐edges is applied to the photorearrangement of two N‐oxides in water. Pyridine N‐oxide rapidly forms the oxaziridine isomer. Pyridazine N‐oxide undergoes ring opening to the diazo compound, without any evidence of intermediates.
Maximilian Paradiz Domínguez +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A Mononuclear Scenario for the Copper‐Catalyzed Monooxygenation of Phenolic Substrates
ABSTRACT Whereas a dinuclear pathway applies to the monooxygenation of phenols by the type 3 copper enzyme tyrosinase, a mononuclear pathway has been identified for the same reaction in corresponding small‐molecule systems. DFT calculations of five copper model complexes reveal that the latter mechanism is energetically feasible, identifying all ...
Alexander Koch +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Asymmetric Reduction of Unactivated Alkenes
Unactivated alkenes rank among the most inert functional groups in synthesis and their selective reduction remains challenging. This Review charts the evolution from classical metal‐catalyzed hydrogenation to radical hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) and emerging biocatalytic concepts, highlighting how complementary mechanistic strategies, including the ...
Nico D. Fessner +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Bifunctional Photocatalysts: Exploiting Proximity for Enhanced Reaction Performance
This review covers the application of the bifunctional approach to photocatalysis as a means to attain (enhanced) enantioselectivity, and, more in general, as a strategy to enhance the catalytic performance through an effective use of short‐lived reaction intermediates.
Luigi Dolcini +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A feasible and effective self-assembly method to synthesize different scale coordination polymers in highly dilute solution (from nanocrystals to microcrystals and to bulk crystals) without any blocking agent has been described. The growth of crystalline
Tao Wenbo +9 more
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Chemical Ligation of Backbone N‐hydroxylated Peptides
Peptide backbone N‐hydroxylation enables sequence‐agnostic fragment ligation via hydroxamate O‐acyl capture and O→N acyl transfer in water. Broad tolerance of sterically demanding nucleophilic residues is observed, and reductive N─O cleavage restores the native amide bond.
Natalia Cano‐Sampaio +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Bi2WO6@Black‐TiO2 hierarchical heterogeneous architectures are prepared via a simple hydrothermal/solvothermal strategy. An S‐Scheme carrier transfer mechanism with a solid ability to induce long‐lived electrons and holes with strong redox properties was identified via in situ x‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy and time‐resolved photoluminescence ...
Linhan Jian +4 more
wiley +1 more source
New insights into drug metabolism, distribution, elimination, and detection assays for drugs and methods of sports doping published between 2024 and 2025 are critically reviewed and evaluated in context with the Prohibited List 2025 as established by the World Anti‐Doping Agency.
Mario Thevis, Tiia Kuuranne, Hans Geyer
wiley +1 more source
Identification of Metabolites of the Dietary Supplement Ingredient 5α‐Hydroxy‐Laxogenin
The biotransformation of the dietary supplement ingredient 5α‐hydroxy‐laxogenin was investigated using human HepG2 cells, the rat and in silico using the online software Next‐gen E‐Resource for Drug Discovery (NERDD). We identified five metabolites generated by the human HepG2 cells of which three and an additional mono‐hydroxylated metabolite were ...
Daniel Derwand +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Bioactivation and metabolism of MDMA prodrugs: MDMA‐Trp, MDMA‐Lys, MDMA‐Gly showed unique urine screening targets only for MDMA‐Trp, while biomarkers for MDMA‐Lys and MDMA‐Gly consisted of MDMA and known MDMA metabolites. Conversion of amino acid prodrugs to MDMA in pHLS9, zebrafish embryos, and humans. ABSTRACT 3,4‐Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)
Simon K. Wellenberg +6 more
wiley +1 more source

