Results 41 to 50 of about 12,857 (206)

The hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of the urea cycle. HHH has a panethnic distribution, with a major prevalence in Canada, Italy and Japan.
Fiermonte, G.   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Valproic acid induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy: A case report (Turkish) [PDF]

open access: yesKlinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 2018
Valproic acid (VPA) is commonly used drug to treat variety of anticonvulsant and mood stabilizer in psychiatric and neurologic cases. It is thought to be a safe drug with a large therapeutic aspect..Uncommonly, hyperammonemia can be progressed by the
Ferda Apa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host and fungal factors both contribute to cryptococcosis-associated hyperammonemia (cryptammonia)

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii are both known urease producers and have the potential to cause hyperammonemia. We hypothesized that the risk of hyperammonemia is increased by renal failure, burden of cryptococcal infection, and fungal ...
Rosanna P. Baker   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical practice: the management of hyperammonemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Hyperammonemia is a life-threatening condition which can affect patients at any age. Elevations of ammonia in plasma indicate its increased production and/or decreased detoxification. The hepatic urea cycle is the main pathway to detoxify ammonia; it can
Johannes Häberle   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Pros & Cons of Measuring Plasma Ammonia in the Management of Patients With Cirrhosis: An ISHEN Debate [PDF]

open access: yesLiver Int
ABSTRACT Ammonia is a nitrogenous molecule which is primarily generated in the gastrointestinal tract. The neurotoxicity of ammonia plays a critical role in the liver's regulation of circulating ammonia levels. In liver disease, an increase in blood ammonia has been long implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy (HE), a neurological ...
Ballester M, Bloom P, Rose C.
europepmc   +2 more sources

β‐Catenin/c‐Myc Axis Modulates Autophagy Response to Different Ammonia Concentrations

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2025.
Ammonia, detoxified by the liver into urea and glutamine, impacts autophagy differently at varying levels. Low ammonia activates autophagy via c‐Myc and β‐catenin, while high levels suppress it. Using Huh7 cells and Spf‐ash mice, c‐Myc's role in cytoprotective autophagy is revealed, offering insights into hyperammonemia and potential therapeutic ...
S. Sergio   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperammonemia induces programmed liver cell death [PDF]

open access: yes
Hyperammonemia is common in liver cirrhosis and causally associated with hepatic encephalopathy development. Little is known about its hepatotoxic effects, which we aimed to characterize in this study.
Mehta, G.   +54 more
core   +1 more source

Measuring Blood Plasma Glutamine Levels Using a Nanopore‐Based Sensor

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Glutamine (GLN) is a biomarker useful for predicting toxic ammonia accumulation. Here, we used a biosensor based on the Cytolysin A (ClyA) nanopore coupled with the GLN‐specific protein substrate‐binding domain 2 (SBD2) to demonstrate real‐time measurement of GLN in blood plasma, highlighting the potential for future point‐of‐care applications ...
Sofia B. Relvas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperammonemia: What Urea-lly Need to Know: Case Report of Severe Noncirrhotic Hyperammonemic Encephalopathy and Review of the Literature

open access: yesCase Reports in Medicine, 2016
Purpose. A 66-year-old man who presented with coma was found to have isolated severe hyperammonemia and diagnosed with a late-onset urea-cycle disorder. He was treated successfully and had full recovery. Methods.
Ruby Upadhyay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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