Results 81 to 90 of about 38,999 (275)

Cerebral perfusion and metabolism with mild hypercapnia vs. normocapnia in a porcine post cardiac arrest model with and without targeted temperature management

open access: yesResuscitation Plus
Aim: To determine whether targeting mild hypercapnia (PaCO2 7 kPa) would yield improved cerebral blood flow and metabolism compared to normocapnia (PaCO2 5 kPa) with and without targeted temperature management to 33 °C (TTM33) in a porcine post-cardiac ...
Hilde Karlsen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ventilation in conscious dogs during acute and chronic hypercapnia

open access: yes, 1976
Minute ventilation was measured in conscious dogs, at rest and during exercise (1 mph), over 60 min immediately following the acute inhalation of 5% carbon dioxide in air and at 2, 4, 7, and 14 days while breathing the same gas mixture in a chamber. The
C. C. Chen, D. B. Jennings
core   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics and Functional Evidence for Convergent Adaptation to Hypoxia in Mammals

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study reveals convergent selection in mammals adapted to hypoxia. Functional assays demonstrate that amino acid mutations reduce oxidative stress, attenuate hypoxia‐induced injury, and modulate the hypoxia‐inducible transcription factor (HIF)‐driven hypoxic response.
Hao Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of high Fresh Gas Flow in treatment of Pediatric Severe Hypercapnia During General Anesthesia: A Case Report

open access: yesArchives of Anesthesia and Critical Care, 2017
Hypercapnia is a frequent event but severe hypercapnia is a harmful complication of general anesthesia. A 6 month old Iranian baby boy who had an appendicitis under general anesthesia exhibited severe hypercapnia during surgery.
Alireza Ahmadi, Abbas Ahmadi
doaj  

Young and middle‐aged mouse breathing behavior during the light and dark cycles

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2019
Unrestrained barometric plethysmography is a common method used for characterizing breathing patterns in small animals. One source of variation between unrestrained barometric plethysmography studies is the segment of baseline.
Candace N. Receno   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular responses of choroid plexus during hypercapnia in rats

open access: yes, 1991
The response of blood flow to choroid plexus (CPBF) during hypercapnia is controversial. The goal of this study was to determine the effect of hypercapnia on CPBF in unanesthetized rats.
S. C. Jones   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Analysis of the nursing diagnosis of [ineffective breathing pattern (00032)] in patients hospitalized with COVID‐19: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nursing Knowledge, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To analyze the prevalence, accuracy of clinical indicators and related factors of the nursing diagnosis of ineffective breathing pattern (00032) in patients hospitalized due to COVID‐19. Methods This is a cross‐sectional study conducted in a public hospital, involving 250 adult hospitalizations between 2020 and 2021.
Caio Rodrigo Menezes dos Santos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Outcomes of Early versus Delayed Penile Prosthesis Insertion in Patients With Ischaemic Priapism—Long‐Term Outcome Experience From a Single High‐volume Centre

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Ischaemic priapism (IP) is a urological emergency that can lead to erectile dysfunction (ED) if not treated promptly. This study aims to evaluate and compare clinical outcomes between early and delayed penile prosthesis insertion in patients with IP.
King Sum Tong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI BRAIN lesions and growth after antenatal steroids in preterm infants: Does timing matter?

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Timing matters: antenatal corticosteroids reduce brain injury in very low birth weight infants, but their protective effect in extremely preterm neonates declines when birth occurs beyond 7 days from administration. Abstract Introduction Antenatal corticosteroids (ACS) are widely used to improve outcomes in preterm infants, with known benefits on ...
Mariya Malova   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of carotid disease on cerebral vascular autoregulation and cerebral vascular reactivity to hypercapnia [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Cerebral vascular reactivity to hypercapnia, assessed using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography of middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity, is used to assess the extent of cerebral blood flow reserve.
Peters, Paul
core   +1 more source

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