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Congenital Hyperinsulinism: An Historical Perspective

Hormone Research in Paediatrics, 2022
Congenital hyperinsulinism is the most common cause of persistent hypoglycemia in neonates, infants, and children. Since the first case descriptions in the 1950s, the field has advanced significantly.
P. Thornton   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Congenital hyperinsulinism: recent updates on molecular mechanisms, diagnosis and management

Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism (JPEM), 2021
Congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) is a rare disease characterized by an unregulated insulin release, leading to hypoglycaemia. It is the most frequent cause of persistent and severe hypoglycaemia in the neonatal period and early childhood. Mutations in 16
D. Giri, Katherine Hawton, S. Senniappan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

THE ENCEPHALOPATHY OF HYPERINSULINISM

Annals of Internal Medicine, 1949
1. A case of severe hyperinsulinism in a juvenile diabetic is reported in which unconsciousness was produced for over 72 hours. 2. Emphasis is placed on the unreliability of the urine as an initial diagnostic indicator in coma seen during the course of extremely labile diabetes mellitus. 3. Globin insulin, in large doses, is shown to have a cumulative,
S. K. Fineberg, Alexander Altschul
openaire   +4 more sources

Hyperinsulinism in the Neonate

Clinics in Perinatology, 2018
Hyperinsulinism (HI) is the leading cause of persistent hypoglycemia in infants. Prompt recognition and treatment, independent of whether infants have transient or permanent HI, are essential to decrease risk of neurologic damage. The most common form of congenital HI is due to inactivating mutations of the β-cell ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel
Katherine Lord   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hyperinsulinism in infancy

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 1989
Abstract Five infants with persistent hypoglycaemia due to hyperinsulinism were reported. Provocative tests for insulin release were unhelpful. Diazoxide was useful in the treatment of three patients but many side‐effects were observed. These included petechial rash, hypertrichosis, acute renal failure, fluid retention and cardiac failure.
E. C. L. Yu   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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