Results 111 to 120 of about 9,287,329 (300)

Butyrate ameliorates acute‐on‐chronic liver failure by regulating macrophage polarization

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics profiling identifies progressive microbiota‐metabolism‐immunity axis dysfunction in acute‐on‐chronic liver failure (ACLF), characterized by gut dysbiosis, reduced butyrate production, intestinal barrier disruption, microbial translocation, and pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, thereby exacerbating hepatic inflammation and fibrosis ...
Jing Xiao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Portal Hypertension—Noninvasive Multiparametric Ultrasound‐Based Criteria and Measurements

open access: yesPortal Hypertension & Cirrhosis
Portal hypertension, the most common complication in liver cirrhosis, is characterized by a pathologic increase in portal venous pressure. Portal hypertension is defined as a pressure gradient greater than 5 mmHg between the portal vein and the inferior ...
Kathleen Möller   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound and Doppler examination capabilities in adult portal hypertension type definition

open access: yesPatologìâ, 2015
Early portal hypertension type diagnostics is an ultimate factor concerning kind and tactics of treatment. Aim. To objectify ultrasound examination capabilities, portal hemodynamics were studied in 97 patients using impulse and color doppler ...
N. V. Tumanskaya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome and the search for a modifiable endothelial state

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Pyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA) exposure, haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), and repeated oxaliplatin treatment provide distinct contexts for sinusoidal endothelial injury, with differing mechanisms and courses. Oxaliplatin‐associated abnormalities may resolve or persist. Illustrated features are conceptual, not validated clinical stages or a
Ziming Zhao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Manifestations of Portal Hypertension

open access: yesInternational Journal of Hepatology, 2012
The portal hypertension is responsible for many of the manifestations of liver cirrhosis. Some of these complications are the direct consequences of portal hypertension, such as gastrointestinal bleeding from ruptured gastroesophageal varices and from ...
Said A. Al-Busafi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical Considerations in Portal Hypertension. [PDF]

open access: yes
This review provides an in-depth exploration of portal hypertension (PH) and its implications in various surgical procedures. The prevalence of clinically significant PH is 50% to 60% in compensated cirrhosis and 100% in decompensated cirrhosis.
Berzigotti, Annalisa   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Laparoscopic Resection of Caudate Lobe Liver Tumors in Clinical Practice

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The caudate lobe (Couinaud segment I), owing to its deep location in the posterosuperior liver, intimate encirclement by the inferior vena cava (IVC), and close adjacency to the hepatic hilum and major hepatic veins, presents a formidable anatomical challenge for resection.
Dingde Ye   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CAQ Corner: Basic concepts of transplant immunology

open access: yes, 2022
Liver Transplantation, EarlyView.
Amanda Cheung, Josh Levitsky
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome Induced by Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids: Mechanistic Insights, Emerging Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Innovations

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (HSOS) is a microcirculatory disorder of the liver that poses a serious threat to human health. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs), a class of toxins widely found in plants, are often ingested accidentally and are one of the major causes of HSOS.
Fumin Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CAQ Corner: Immune‐mediated complications

open access: yes, 2022
Liver Transplantation, EarlyView.
Mary Thomson, John R. Lake
wiley   +1 more source

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