Results 131 to 140 of about 9,287,329 (300)

Probiotics and intestinal permeability in adults with metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis: A secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is associated with altered intestinal permeability, allowing microbial products to translocate to the liver via the enterohepatic circulation and contributes to disease progression. The aim of our study was to evaluate the association between probiotic supplementation and serum
Bruna Concheski de Moura, Samanta Catherine Ferreira, Amanda Souza Silva‐Sperb, Helena Abadie Moraes, Larisse Longo, Carolina Uribe‐Cruz, Matheus Truccolo Michalczuk, Themis Reverbel da Silveira, Carlos Thadeu Schmidt Cerski, Mário Reis Álvares da Silva, Valesca Dall'Alba   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Portal vein peak systolic velocity is a useful noninvasive predictor of high‐risk varices in biliary atresia

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Portal vein (PV) flow velocity is considered an indicator of portal hypertension. However, few studies have evaluated the predictive performance of PV flow velocity for high‐risk varices (HRV) in children with biliary atresia (BA). In this study, we evaluated the predictive performance of PV peak systolic velocity (PSV) for HRV in ...
Tomoya Fukuoka, Hiroyo Ishii, Emi Ito, Yuki Matsuoka, Yoshikazu Miura, Takeshi Kimura, Kazuhiko Bessho, Takehisa Ueno, Yasuji Kitabatake   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered T cell immune profile and its prognostic implications in children with portal hypertension: A pilot study

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Immune dysregulation in paediatric portal hypertension (PHT) is poorly understood. We aimed to characterise T cell phenotype and function and circulating immune mediators in children with PHT according to disease aetiology. Methods Forty‐four children with PHT (27 chronic liver disease [CLD]‐related and 17 portal vein thrombosis ...
Tengfei Si, Huihong Yu, Bethany Tucker, Fabiola Di Dato, Qing Shao, Xuan Luo, Cody Chan, Pauline Kane, Dylan Lewis, Eirini Kyrana, Yun Ma, Tassos Grammatikopoulos   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomarkers of native liver survival and portal hypertension in biliary atresia

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the prognostic value of noninvasive markers Aspartate Aminotransferase to Platelet Ratio Index (APRi) and Infantile Biliary Atresia Liver Fibrosis score (iBALF), as well as the histological Ishak fibrosis score, as predictors of native liver survival (NLS) and portal hypertension (PH) in children with biliary atresia (BA)
Karyne Sumico de Lima Uyeno Jordão, Larissa Bastos Eloy da Costa, Maria Ângela Bellomo‐Brandão   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator modulator therapies on liver stiffness and liver enzymes: An observational perspective single‐center cohort study

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives The efficacy of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)‐modulator therapies in preventing or ameliorating cystic fibrosis liver disease (CFLD) by correcting CFTR in cholangiocytes is not well‐documented. This study aimed to assess liver function during CFTR‐modulators.
Laura Giugliano, Elisabetta Augustoni, Antonio Pizzol, Anna Opramolla, Cristina Chiadò, Anna Zagaria, Irene Esposito, Giulia Roberto, Alice Ponte, Andrea Evangelista, Paola Quarello, Michele Pinon, Pier Luigi Calvo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of single‐use ultra‐slim endoscopes for evaluation of pediatric esophageal varices: A pilot feasibility study

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Esophageal varices (EV) need monitoring in patients with portal hypertension. In 2022, a single‐use ultra‐slim (3.5 mm) gastroscope was approved for use in children and adults. This study evaluated if an ultra‐slim gastroscope could evaluate, grade, and corroborate the presence of EV in sedated pediatric patients as compared to standard oral ...
Vishruti Patel, Evan Greenhall, Eric Dybbro, Sheetal Wadera, Joel A. Friedlander, Shauna Schroeder, Paul Tran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angiogenesis and portal-systemic collaterals in portal hypertension

, 2018
In patients with advanced liver disease with portal hypertension, portal-systemic collaterals contribute to circulatory disturbance, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, hepatic encephalopathy, ascites, hepatopulmonary syndrome and portopulmonary hypertension ...
Gana, Juan Cristóbal, Ling, Simon C., Serrano, Carolina A.   +2 more
core  

Shaping the research agenda of pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology, and nutrition: The proposal from an Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) expert group

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract The Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) recognized the need to define research priorities and identify knowledge gaps to guide future investigations in pediatric digestive health. Following international examples, SIGENP aimed to provide a structured framework that aligns scientific innovation with ...
Carlo Agostoni, Daniele Alberti, Renata Auricchio, Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre, Osvaldo Borrelli, Matteo Bramuzzo, Teresa Capriati, Carlo Catassi, Sabrina Cenni, Marco Crocco, Salvatore Cucchiara, Luigi Dall'Oglio, Paola De Angelis, Marco Deganello Saccomani, Fabiola Di Dato, Angelo Di Giorgio, Antonella Diamanti, Valeria Dipasquale, Enrico Felici, Ruggiero Francavilla, Valentina Giorgio, Luigi Greco, Raffaele lorio, Flavio Labriola, Paolo Lionetti, Elena Lionetti, Giuseppe Maggiore, Monica Malamisura, Claudia Mandato, Antonio Marseglia, Emanuele Nicastro, Lorenzo Norsa, Salvatore Oliva, Licia Pensabene, Elena Sofia Pieri, Paolo Quitadamo, Giusy Ranucci, Sara Renzo, Claudio Romano, Silvia Salvatore, Luca Scarallo, Maria Immacolata Spagnuolo, Annamaria Staiano, Caterina Strisciuglio, Renato Tambucci, Riccardo Troncone, Pietro Vajro   +46 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound findings associated with neonatal acute liver failure secondary to gestational alloimmune liver disease: A case series

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Gestational alloimmune liver disease is the leading cause of neonatal acute liver failure, hypothesized to emerge from maternal exposure to an antigen that is expressed on fetal hepatocytes, resulting in maternal‐fetal alloimmune attack and activation of the complement cascade.
Naseem Ravanbakhsh, Ashley M. Upton, Chun‐Sing Huang, Nhu Thao N. Galván, John Goss, Sanjiv Harpavat, Jose A. Hernandez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Standardized Reporting of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Examinations in Children With Cardiac Diseases and Adults With Congenital Heart Disease: A Scientific Statement From the Association for European Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC) and the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine (ISMRM)

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
Francesca Raimondi, Inga Voges, Lamia Ait‐Ali, Sonya Babu‐Narayan, Rene Botnar, Barbara Burkhardt, Adrienne Campbell‐Washburn, Dominik Daniel Gabbert, Georg Hansmann, Willem A. Helbing, Hasan Hosan, Sylvia Krupickova, Heiner Latus, Duarte Martins, Colin McMahon, Christian Meierhofer, Vivek Muthurangu, Tiina Ojala, Pim van Ooij, Claudia Prieto, Milan Prsa, Kuberan Pushparajah, José F. Rodríguez Palomares, Samir Sarikouch, Lars Grosse‐Wortman, F. Gerald Greil, Heynric Grotenhuis   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source