Results 171 to 180 of about 228,932 (402)

Hypoglycemia and Dementia

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2017
Recently, cardiovascular morbidity and mortality have been continuously reduced in people with diabetes through the intensive management of multiple risk factors. However, contrary to this trend, the prevalence and clinical significance of neurodegenerative disorders are steadily increasing. In previous studies, diabetes mellitus has been found to play
openaire   +4 more sources

Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Capsaicin combined with dietary fiber prevents high‐fat diet associated aberrant lipid metabolism by improving the structure of intestinal flora

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 114-125, January 2023., 2023
In conclusion, notwithstanding the rats were fed a high‐fat diet, adding CAP plus fibers to the chow improved the lipidemia and increased the gut beneficial bacterial strains, while reducing the harmful ones as compared with CAP alone. Abstract Capsaicin (CAP) and dietary fibers are natural active ingredients that given separately do positively affect ...
Ting Gong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantile Regression Modeling of Recurrent Event Risk [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Progression of chronic disease is often manifested by repeated occurrences of disease-related events over time. Delineating the heterogeneity in the risk of such recurrent events can provide valuable scientific insight for guiding customized disease management. In this paper, we present a new modeling framework for recurrent event data, which renders a
arxiv  

Reduction in Hypoglycemia With the Predictive Low-Glucose Management System: A Long-term Randomized Controlled Trial in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes

open access: yesDiabetes Care, 2017
OBJECTIVE Short-term studies with automated systems that suspend basal insulin when hypoglycemia is predicted have shown a reduction in hypoglycemia; however, efficacy and safety have not been established in long-term trials.
M. Abraham   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Study on the hypolipidemic effect of Inonotus obliquus polysaccharide in hyperlipidemia rats based on the regulation of intestinal flora

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 191-203, January 2023., 2023
The IOP‐A has a hypolipidemic effect, which may be due to its ability to regulate the expression of CYP7A1 and SREBP‐1c, as well as to correct an imbalance in the structure of the intestinal microflora. Abstract The purpose of this study was to observe the effect of Inonotus obliquus polysaccharide (IOP) on blood lipids and its regulation on the ...
Fengyuan Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemical Profile and Anticancer Activity of Achillea conferta Leaf Extracts: Insights Into Antioxidant Properties

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explores the phytochemical composition and biological potential of extracts from Achillea conferta leaves, specifically hydroethanolic extract (HE), total flavonoid extract (TFE), and glycoside flavonoid extract (GFE). Phytochemical screening of HE revealed significant concentrations of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and tannins ...
Mhmood Shakoori Yaseen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of protein removal process of Lonicera japonica polysaccharide and its immunomodulatory mechanism in cyclophosphamide‐induced mice by metabolomics and network pharmacology

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 364-378, January 2023., 2023
In this paper, the best protein removal method of Lonicera japonica polysaccharide was determined and its process was optimized by response surface method. Pharmacological experiments showed that polysaccharides had therapeutic effect on immunodeficiency mice induced by cyclophosphamide (CTX).
Jie Ding   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoglycemia after Mitral Valve Repair in Dogs

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences
Hypoglycemia has not been previously reported as a postoperative complication of mitral valve repair (MVR) in dogs; however, the authors have encountered cases of hypoglycemia after MVR. This study aimed to determine the incidence of hypoglycemia in dogs
Yasuyuki Nii   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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