Multi‐Omics and ‐Organ Insights into Energy Metabolic Adaptations in Early Sepsis Onset
This study shows that patients at risk of sepsis have a distinct metabolite and lipid signature, including serine and aminoadipic acid, in their serum before clinical diagnosis. A mouse model of sepsis with a compatible serum signature reveals underlying metabolic changes, including mitochondrial adaptation, altered serine‐dependent purine metabolism ...
Lin‐Lin Xu+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Hypoglycemia is one of the most fatal complications during the perioperative period. General anesthesia or sedation can mask a hypoglycemia-altered mental status. Acute hypoglycemia might result in permanent brain injury.
Chunhua Xi, Chuxiong Pan, Tianzuo Li
doaj +1 more source
Depression in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes: associations with hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, and poor treatment adherence. [PDF]
BackgroundWe hypothesize that depression in type 2 diabetes might be associated with poor glycemic control, in part due to suboptimal self-care. We tested this hypothesis by examining the associations of depression with clinical and laboratory findings ...
Chan, Juliana Cn+15 more
core +1 more source
EGFR‐TKIs Induced DPP4 Drives Metabolic Reprogramming of Persister Cells in Lung Cancer
Drug‐tolerant persister (DTP) cells emerge early during EGFR‐TKI treatment, preceding the development of acquired resistance. Elevated DPP4 in DTP cells drives metabolic reprogramming and antioxidant adaptation, promoting cell survival under drug pressure.
Yuanzhou Zhang+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Hypoglycemia is associated with cardiovascular diseases, increased risk of death. Therefore, it is important to avoid hypoglycemia. The aim of this study was to characterize hypoglycemia according to glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level and ...
Maiko Hajime+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Essential Updates 2023/2024: Recent Advances of Multimodal Approach in Patients for Gastric Cancer
ABSTRACT Gastric cancer remains a major global health burden, especially in East Asia. Recent years have brought significant advances in multimodal management, including surgery, perioperative chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and supportive care. This review summarizes key updates from 2023 to 2024, focusing on surgical innovations, perioperative systemic ...
Katsutoshi Shoda+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Eating disorders (EDs) present a chronic issue to child paediatric mental health services due to their high mortality and relapse rates. The transition from Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services to Adult Mental Health Services is a particularly high‐risk period for young people with EDs given their high vulnerability to change, which can
Maria Livanou+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Retrospective evaluation of a national guideline to prevent neonatal hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia is common in neonates and may cause adverse neurological outcomes. Guidelines should aim to prevent repeated hypoglycemic episodes in risk groups, but they are not usually stratified according to the severity of hypoglycemia risk, which may ...
Annett Helleskov Rasmussen+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Pyruvate administration reduces recurrent/moderate hypoglycemia-induced cortical neuron death in diabetic rats. [PDF]
Recurrent/moderate (R/M) hypoglycemia is common in type 1 diabetes patients. Moderate hypoglycemia is not life-threatening, but if experienced recurrently it may present several clinical complications. Activated PARP-1 consumes cytosolic NAD, and because
Bo Young Choi+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparison of insulin detemir and insulin glargine in a Basal-Bolus regimen, with insulin aspart as the mealtime insulin, in patients with type 1 diabetes: A 52-week, multinational, randomized, open-label, parallel-group, treat-to-target noninferiority trial [PDF]
Objective: The primary study objective was to determine whether insulin detemir (detemir) was noninferior to insulin glargine (glargine) as the basal insulin in a basal-bolus regimen, with insulin aspart as the mealtime insulin, in terms of glycemic ...
Albright+22 more
core +1 more source