Association between hypoglycemia unawareness and cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study. [PDF]
Background Diabetes has emerged as the third most significant global public health challenge. Among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) represents a prevalent yet frequently overlooked complication ...
Li S, Shan X, Wei X, Dai W, Cao Y.
europepmc +2 more sources
Hypoglycemia unawareness and autonomic dysfunction in diabetes: Lessons learned and roles of diabetes technologies. [PDF]
Impaired awareness of hypoglycemia (IAH) is a reduction in the ability to recognize low blood glucose levels that would otherwise prompt an appropriate corrective therapy.
Lin YK, Fisher SJ, Pop-Busui R.
europepmc +2 more sources
Hypoglycemia-Associated Autonomic Failure in Type 1 Diabetes: Beyond Hypoglycemia Unawareness. [PDF]
Giannakopoulos A +3 more
europepmc +3 more sources
The Antinarcolepsy Drug Modafinil Reverses Hypoglycemia Unawareness and Normalizes Glucose Sensing of Orexin Neurons in Male Mice. [PDF]
Perifornical hypothalamus (PFH) orexin glucose-inhib-ited (GI) neurons that facilitate arousal have been impli-cated in hypoglycemia awareness. Mice lacking orexin exhibit narcolepsy, and orexin mediates the effect of the antinarcolepsy drug modafinil ...
Patel V +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Periodontitis and metabolic diseases (diabetes and obesity): Tackling multimorbidity
Abstract Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are multifactorial, long‐term, chronic conditions that represent a burden to health‐care systems worldwide as they can only be controlled rather than cured; hence, they require long‐term care. With the exponential increase in NCDs, the occurrence of individuals presenting with more than one chronic disease is ...
Crystal Marruganti +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Hypoglycemia unawareness in type 1 diabetes suppresses brain responses to hypoglycemia. [PDF]
Among nondiabetic individuals, mild glucose decrements alter brain activity in regions linked to reward, motivation, and executive control. Whether these effects differ in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients with and without hypoglycemia awareness remains unclear.Forty-two individuals (13 healthy control [HC] subjects, 16 T1DM individuals with ...
Hwang JJ +12 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Hypoglycemia unawareness can occur in diabetic as well as nondiabetic individuals. A single causative mechanism for its occurrence is not yet apparent. It is likely to be multifactorial but current evidence favors a major role for some type of CNS adaptation.
J E, Gerich +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Mechanisms of hypoglycemia unawareness and implications in diabetic patients. [PDF]
Hypoglycemia unawareness (HU) is defined at the onset of neuroglycopenia before the appearance of autonomic warning symptoms. It is a major limitation to achieving tight diabetes and reduced quality of life. HU occurs in approximately 40% of people with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and with less frequency in T2DM.
Martín-Timón I, Del Cañizo-Gómez FJ.
europepmc +4 more sources
Acute hypoglycemia impairs executive cognitive function in adults with and without type 1 diabetes [PDF]
OBJECTIVE Acute hypoglycemia impairs cognitive function in several domains. Executive cognitive function governs organization of thoughts, prioritization of tasks, and time management.
Graveling, Alex J. +2 more
core +1 more source
Current and future therapies to treat impaired awareness of hypoglycemia
In order to achieve optimal glycemic control, intensive insulin regimes are needed for individuals with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) and insulin-dependent Type 2 Diabetes (T2D).
Erica L. Macon +12 more
doaj +1 more source

