Results 91 to 100 of about 77,706 (265)

Dapagliflozin alleviates high‐fat‐induced obesity cardiomyopathy by inhibiting ferroptosis

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1358-1373, April 2025.
Abstract Aim: Dapagliflozin (Dapa) is a novel hypoglycaemic agent with multiple cardiovascular protective effects, and it is widely used in treatment of heart failure patients, but whether it can improve obese phenotype of heart failure and its mechanism is still unclear.
Di Chen, Jiahao Shi, Yue Wu, Lizhu Miao, Zilin Wang, Yixuan Wang, Siwei Xu, Yu Lou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum methylmalonic acid levels and epilepsy prevalence: Association analysis, exploratory mediation, and clinical corroboration

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study aimed to investigate the association between methylmalonic acid (MMA) and epilepsy prevalence and to explore potential inflammatory and nutritional pathways underlying this association. Methods This study included adults aged ≥ 20 years from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2011–2014.
Ningyu Wei, Ning Huang, Haipeng Chen, Rui Tang, Yuan Cheng, Xiang Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis and management guidelines for infantile epileptic spasms syndrome around the world: A scoping review and comparative study of international approaches

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is an epileptic encephalopathy requiring rapid diagnosis and treatment to optimize neurodevelopmental outcomes. Although multiple national and regional guidelines exist, recommendations vary.
Gozde Erdemir, Chethan K. Rao, Anne Francine Pino, Christina Briscoe, Debopam Samanta, Jo M. Wilmshurst, Sonal Bhatia, Jessica L. Carpenter, Christina Hoei‐Hansen, Puneet Jain, Tommy Stodberg, Robyn Whitney, Ryuki Matsuura, Karina Rosso Astorga, Keryma Acevedo Gallinato, Pratibha Singhi, Aristides Hadijinicolaou, Gia Melikishvili, Patricia Smeyers, Nicola Specchio, Stéphane Auvin, Pediatric Epilepsy Research Consortium Infantile Spasm Work Group and International Committee   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Hypoglycemic Polyphenolic Compounds in Blueberry Extract: Functional Effects and Mechanisms

Antioxidants
Blueberries are rich in polyphenols, which exhibit significant anti-diabetic activity. In this study, polyphenolic compounds with potential hypoglycemic activity were identified from blueberry polyphenol extract (BPE).
Yue Qin, Jielong Guo, Yuchen Lin, Yilin You, Weidong Huang, Jicheng Zhan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

New insights into epileptic spasm generation and treatment from the TTX animal model

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Currently, we have an incomplete understanding of the mechanisms underlying infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS). However, over the past decade, significant efforts have been made to develop IESS animal models to provide much‐needed mechanistic information for therapy development.
John W. Swann, Carlos J. Ballester‐Rosado, Chih‐Hong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal seizures: Advances in diagnosis and management

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) created the ILAE Neonatal Task Force that classified neonatal seizures, defined neonatal epilepsy syndromes, and specified treatment guidelines. These frameworks, in addition to improved access to genetic testing and other recent advances, have revolutionized the diagnosis and management of ...
Elissa G. Yozawitz, Ronit M. Pressler, Eli M. Mizrahi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoglycemic effect of Polygonatum orientale Desf. rhizome extract on diabetes induced by streptozotocin in rat model

Journal of Medicinal Plants, 2020
Background: Polygonatum orientale, an herbaceous and perennial plant from family Asparagaceae, is native to the forests of northern Iran. The hypoglycemic effects of other species of the Polygonatum have been proven.
Faramarz Azari, Mahdi Vazirian, Mohammad Reza Shams Ardekani, Mohammad Sharifzadeh, Seyede Nargess Sadati Lamardi   +4 more
doaj  

The genetic architecture of epilepsy across molecular mechanisms and clinical heterogeneity

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy comprises a highly heterogeneous group of neurological disorders unified by a persistent predisposition to recurrent seizures, yet driven by remarkably diverse genetic, molecular, and network‐level mechanisms. Advances in genomic technologies have revealed that epilepsy arises from a multilayered genetic architecture encompassing rare
Mohammad Reza Seyedtaghia, Jina Babanzadeh, Marcello Scala, Lorenzo Perilli, Pasquale Striano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional, Functional, and Anti‐Hypercholesterolemic Properties of Sourdough Breads From Unripe Plantain, Tiger Nut, and Fenugreek Flours

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Composite sourdough breads were developed from blends of unripe plantain, tiger nut, and fenugreek flours. Optimized formulations improved pasting stability and enhanced texture, producing softer more elastic crumbs. The enriched breads contained higher dietary fiber and bioactive compounds, and significantly reduced serum cholesterol markers ...
Mary T. Ademosun, Olufunmilayo S. Omoba, Ganiyu Oboh, Adedamola I. Akinyede, Rukayat O. Awolola   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source