Results 191 to 200 of about 77,706 (265)

Revealing the Hypoglycemic Effect of Red Yeast Rice: Perspectives from the Inhibition of α-Glucosidase and the Anti-Glycation Capability by Ankaflavin and Monascin. [PDF]

Foods
Wu S, Dong C, Zhang M, Cheng Y, Cao X, Yang B, Li C, Peng X.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Performance of Selective Screening Ultrasound to Detect the Small‐for‐Gestational‐Age Foetus: A Prospective Cohort Study Nested Within the DESiGN Randomised Control Trial

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Evidence on the performance of foetal growth ultrasound parameters to detect the Small‐for‐Gestational‐Age (SGA) foetus for a selective cohort is limited. We report the performance of estimated foetal weight under the 10th percentile (EFW < 10th) at the last selective screening ultrasound to detect SGA based on gestational age of ...
Charles Arcus, James Elhindi, Chivon Winsloe, Andrew Copas, Sophie Relph, Annette Briley, Kirstie Coxon, Mark Johnson, Asma Khalil, Deborah A. Lawlor, Christoph Lees, Neil Marlow, Louise Page, Andrew Shennan, Jane Sandall, Tanya Nippita, Matias C. Vieira, Dharmintra Pasupathy   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of a Structured Caesarean Reduction Strategy on Perinatal Outcomes: A Retrospective Ecological Time‐Trend Study

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the long‐term impact of a structured, multidisciplinary CS reduction strategy in a high‐complexity Italian hospital. Design Retrospective ecological time‐trend study. Setting Tertiary obstetric care Italian centre. Sample 28 577 deliveries, ≥ 22 weeks' gestation, from 2014 to 2024 were analysed.
Stefania Fieni, Giovanni Morganelli, Gabriella Maria Celora, Biancamaria Mastrandrea, Tullio Ghi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TcALS knockdown accelerates metamorphosis via insulin signaling in Tribolium castaneum

Insect Science, EarlyView.
RNAi silencing of TcALS accelerates larva‐to‐pupa metamorphosis in Tribolium castaneum. Abstract Insect metamorphosis is an evolutionary adaptation precisely regulated by nutritional and hormonal cues. The red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum, a major stored‐product pest, serves as an excellent model for studying this process.
Min Li, Jie Chen, Zi‐Ye Wang, Fei‐Feng Wang, Lu‐Lu Dong, Jun Pan, Min‐Er Li, Lin Yu, Wen Sang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Altitude Adaptation of Frogs (Case Study: Nanorana parkeri): From Physiological Phenotypes to AltitudeOmics

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
High altitudes are challenging for the animals that inhabit these environments. The Xizang plateau frog (Nanorana parkeri) survives in high‐altitude environments through a synergistic strategy of metabolic remodeling and protein expression adjustment to optimize energy efficiency and enhance cellular protection.
Xuejing Zhang, Yonggang Niu, Shengkang Men, Yanghuilin Zhang, Xiaolong Tang, Kenneth B. Storey, Qiang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psilocybin in alcohol use disorder and comorbid depressive symptoms: Results from a feasibility randomized clinical trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Psilocybin has emerged as a potential treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), but early efficacy data are inconsistent. Depression following alcohol detoxification significantly increases the risk of relapse. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of psilocybin‐assisted
Amandine Luquiens, Dahbia Belahda, Carine Graux, Noe Igounenc, Chris Serrand, Paul Rochefort, Thibault Mura, Felix Sergent   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes‐Induced Testicular Injury: Potential Protective Roles of Curcumin, Garcinia kola, and Momordica charantia in Rats

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Diabetes mellitus (DM) induces multifaceted cellular and structural alterations in the male reproductive system, thereby predisposing to infertility. Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the morphological, stereological, biochemical, histopathological, and ultrastructural changes induced by DM in testicular tissue, and to ...
Ayşenur Kaya Mutlu, Süleyman Kaplan
wiley   +1 more source

Genotype‐directed therapy for non–small cell lung cancer diagnosed during pregnancy: A pooled analysis of seven cases from the Cancer and Pregnancy Registry with maternal and neonatal outcomes and review of the literature

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
In this retrospective case series from a single database of pregnant women with cancer, seven were diagnosed with non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Chemotherapy and in some cases also biomarker‐directed therapy during pregnancy were associated with disease control allowing delivery closer to term and resulting in improved maternal outcomes compared ...
Reed Firestone, Elyce Cardonick
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐ vs. late‐onset gestational diabetes: Differential impact on maternal and neonatal outcomes

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Early‐onset gestational diabetes mellitus (diagnosed before 20 weeks) identifies a clinically higher‐risk phenotype than late‐onset GDM (24–28 weeks), with greater insulin requirement and higher adjusted risks of preeclampsia, cesarean delivery, preterm birth, and adverse neonatal outcomes.
Baolai Li, Wenjun Ji, Rui Zhao, Jinchun Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strength training during pregnancy for the prevention of gestational diabetes: A randomized trial in women with overweight or obesity

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Strength training during pregnancy safely improves maternal well‐being, increases physical activity, and reduces pregnancy symptoms, with a promising trend toward lower gestational diabetes. Abstract Introduction Evidence suggests that physical exercise may help prevent gestational diabetes mellitus, although available clinical trials are limited by ...
Teresa E. Santa Cruz, Cristina Sarasqueta, Juan Carlos Muruzábal, Olga Sanz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source