Results 61 to 70 of about 105,014 (262)

Supine‐Position Shoulder Arthroscopy Using the Anterior Portal as the Initial Approach

Arthroscopy Techniques, EarlyView.
Abstract Traditional shoulder arthroscopy mostly adopts the beach chair position or lateral decubitus position. Beach chair position is associated with the risk of cerebral hypoperfusion due to the vertical distance between the carotid artery and the heart, whereas lateral decubitus may induce brachial plexus palsy caused by excessive traction.
Weidong Wang, Yingbiao Wang, Sen Li, Mu Gao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effectiveness of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate for Deliberate Hypotension in Rhinoplasty

Archives of Anesthesia and Critical Care, 2015
Background: Deliberate hypotension is a strategy that reduces intraoperative bleeding and increases the speed of surgery in otolaryngology procedures. Magnesium (Mg) sulfate is a vasodilator agent that reduces intraoperative hypnotic requirements and in ...
Seyed Mohammad Mireskandari, Kasra Karvandian, Afshin Jafarzadeh, Jalil Makarem, Shahram Samadi, Asghar Hajipour, Negar Eftekhar, Sanaz Shabani, Mohammad Fatehi, Jayran Zebardast   +9 more
doaj  

Beyond the Outburst: Charting a New Frontier for Understanding and Treating Irritability in Autistic Adults

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Irritability is a prevalent and impairing feature associated with autism, yet remains poorly understood, particularly in adults. Drawing heavily on insights translated from pediatric and transdiagnostic literatures, we propose that irritability in autistic individuals often reflects a psychophysiological stress or threat response, rooted in a ...
Hsiang‐Yuan Lin, Arthur N. Westover, Amy S. F. Lutz, Manish K. Jha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlled hypotension for spinal surgery [PDF]

European Spine Journal, 2004
Controlled, deliberate hypotension during anesthesia for major spinal surgery reduces intraoperative blood loss and transfusion requirement. Hypotension may be achieved with increased doses of volatile anesthetic agents or by continuous infusion of vasodilating drugs.
openaire   +2 more sources

Adverse immunostimulation in early phase clinical trials: Key findings and recommendations based on the investigator's clinical experience

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Problem setting The emergence of therapeutic proteins has coincided with an increase of acute adverse immunostimulation (AIS). AIS has occured in clinical trials despite compliance with regulatory guidelines on preclinical evaluation and its incidence is anticipated to increase even further.
Juliette A. van den Noort, Marella C. E. van Ruissen, Lisanne C. A. Smidt, Naomi B. Klarenbeek, Philip H. K. Kremer, Manon A. A. Jansen, Jacobus Burggraaf, Joop M. A. van Gerven, Matthijs Moerland   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of intrathoracic pressure regulation therapy in breathing patients for the treatment of hypotension secondary to trauma

Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine, 2017
Background Intrathoracic pressure regulation (IPR) therapy has been shown to increase blood pressure in hypotensive patients. The potential value of this therapy in patients with hypotension secondary to trauma with bleeding is not well understood.
Victor A. Convertino, Brent A. Parquette, David A. Wampler, Craig A. Manifold, David A. Lindstrom, Lori L. Boland, Nathan T. Burkhart, Keith G. Lurie, Charles J. Lick   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age‐related differences in hydroxychloroquine‐associated adverse events: A pharmacovigilance study based on the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This real‐world pharmacovigilance study utilizes FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) data (2004–2024) to characterize age‐related disparities in hydroxychloroquine (HCQ)‐associated adverse events (AEs), addressing gaps in age‐stratified risk assessment. Methods Disproportionality analysis (reporting odds ratios, RORs) and parametric Weibull
Guanghan Sun, Jingrong Yang, Lei Wan, Xia Xu, Jing Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Changes of Cardiac Output and Stroke Volume due to the Increase of Tidal Volume in Mechanical Ventilation of Pulmonary during Controlled Hypotension by Nitroglycerine and Na Nitroprusside

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2014
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Mechanical ventilation affects heart and hemodynamic function. Nitroglycerine (NG) and Na Nitroprusside (NPS) are used to apply as deliberate hypotension by decreasing the preload and afterload of heart, respectively. This study
Mohammad Golparvar, Reyhanak Talakoob, Khosro Naghibi, Hamid Hajigholam Saryazdi   +3 more
doaj  

Effect of ondansetron on prevention of post-induction hypotension in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia: A randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial

Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia, 2015
Background: Elderly patients are susceptible to post-induction hypotension. Volume loading and vasopressors for prevention of hypotension in elderly patients may increase perioperative cardiovascular risks.
Mohammad Golparvar, Mahmoud Saghaei, Mohammad Ali Saadati, Shadi Farsaei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Marijana Vučković, Joseph Edgar Blais, Almir Fajkić, Emina Sher, Mislav Radić, Josipa Radić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source