Results 21 to 30 of about 5,343 (187)

Acute Physical Stress Preconditions the Heart Against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Through Activation of Sympathetic Nervous System [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia
Background: Stress is defined as a complicated state that related to homeostasis disturbances, over-activity of the sympathetic nervous system and hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis responses.
Alireza Imani   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Ontogenesis of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Neurons: A Model for Hypothalamic Neuroendocrine Cell Development

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2013
The vertebrate hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis is the anatomical framework responsible for reproductive competence and species propagation.
Erica L Stevenson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis as Cause of Central Diabetes Insipidus: Case Report

open access: yesBrazilian Neurosurgery, 2018
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare disease of the monocyte-macrophage system, characterized by the aberrant proliferation of specific dendritic cells.
Diana Quirino Nascimento   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attachment Strategies and Neuroendocrine Biomarkers in Obese Children

open access: yesActa Médica Portuguesa, 2016
Introduction: Quality of the parent-infant relationship influences the mechanisms of development of the child’s physiological stress regulation. This study explored associations between attachment strategies and both cortisol and thyroid stimulating ...
Inês Pinto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anxiety, Family Functioning and Neuroendocrine Biomarkers in Obese Children

open access: yesActa Médica Portuguesa, 2017
Introduction: This observational study explores potential links between obese children’s cortisol, and parental mental state, family functioning, and the children’s symptoms of anxiety and depression.
Inês Pinto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Idea of Kidney Tonifying Therapy for Spermatogenesis Disorder in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Based on the Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal Axis [PDF]

open access: yesZhongguo quanke yixue
Diabetic hyperglycemia in males is a significant contributing factor to the development of spermatogenesis disorder. The hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis serves as a crucial center for autonomic sexual function and the neuroendocrine network ...
LU Wei, YANG Yunsong, LIN Lianmei, LIU Qiong, ZHAO Min, LI Jia, LIANG Fengxia, WU Song
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Social Information on the Release and Expression of Gonadotropin-Inhibitory Hormone in Birds

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
The social environment changes circulating hormone levels and associated behavior in animals. Although social information is perceived by sensory systems in the brain, and peripheral reproductive hormonal levels are regulated mainly by the hypothalamus ...
Yasuko Tobari, Kazuyoshi Tsutsui
doaj   +1 more source

The role of nitric oxide in the hypothalamic control of LHRH and oxytocin release, sexual behavior and aging of the LHRH and oxytocin neurons.

open access: yesFolia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 2006
Nitric oxide (NO) affects reproductive processes both at the level of the brain and reproductive tract and this review is focused on its role as an essential regulator of the hypothalamic control of reproduction. The data gathered indicate that glutamate
Jarosław Całka
doaj   +1 more source

Feasibility of Measuring Hair Glucocorticoids as a Potential Biomarker for Chronic Stress in Older Adults With Intellectual Disabilities

open access: yesJournal of Intellectual Disability Research, Volume 69, Issue 10, Page 1032-1041, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic stress can significantly impact health, leading to conditions such as cardiovascular disease and mental health issues. Detecting chronic stress in older adults with intellectual disabilities (ID) is challenging, but measuring scalp hair glucocorticoids (HairGC) may offer a solution.
Jasper Steven Dijkema   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet-Induced Growth Is Regulated via Acquired Leptin Resistance and Engages a Pomc-Somatostatin-Growth Hormone Circuit

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Anorexigenic pro-opiomelanocortin (Pomc)/alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (αMSH) neurons of the hypothalamic melanocortin system function as key regulators of energy homeostasis, also controlling somatic growth across different species ...
Heiko Löhr   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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