Results 31 to 40 of about 323,717 (308)

Hypothalamic Microinflammation: New Paradigm In Obesity And Metabolic Disease

open access: yesIndonesian Biomedical Journal, 2020
BACKGROUND: Hypothalamus is the master regulator of body’s systemic homeostasis including energy balance, body temperature, sleep, blood pressure, and circadian rhythms.
Anna Meiliana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal glucose intolerance during pregnancy affects offspring POMC expression and results in adult metabolic alterations in a sex-dependent manner

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
IntroductionGestational diabetes (GDM) is associated with negative outcomes in mothers and their offspring, including greater risks of macrosomia at birth and the development of metabolic disorders.
Marina Galleazzo Martins   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

It takes two to tango: NAD+ and sirtuins in aging/longevity control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The coupling of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) breakdown and protein deacylation is a unique feature of the family of proteins called ‘sirtuins.’ This intimate connection between NAD+ and sirtuins has an ancient origin and provides a ...
Guarente, Leonard, Imai, Shin-ichiro
core   +2 more sources

Hypothalamus

open access: yes, 2013
A major function of the nervous system is to maintain the constancy of the internal environment. In 1878, Claude Bernard pointed out the remarkable distinction between our highly variable external environment (i.e., the environment that we live in and that is subject to major changes with regard to temperature, humidity, and food availability) and our ...
Sheina Orbell   +113 more
  +8 more sources

An Integrated Event-Driven Real-Time Tactical–Operational Optimization Framework for Smart Port Operations Planning

open access: yesLogistics
The ongoing issues in global supply chain disruptions have raised many concerns of port productivity, among which port congestion is a key issue.
Danilo Abril   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) immunoreactivity in the brain of the teleost cyprinus carpio [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Cholinergic systems play a role in basic cerebral functions and its dysfunction is associated with deficit in neurodegenerative disease. Mechanisms involved in human brain diseases, are often approached by using fish models, especially cyprinids, given ...
Casini, Arianna   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A multi-disciplinary team model based on CBL in clinical teaching of hypothalamus-pituitary diseases [PDF]

open access: yesJichu yixue yu linchuang, 2020
Objective To explore the effect of case-based learning (CBL) combined with hypothalamus-pituitary MDT clinic in clinical teaching of hypothalamus pituitary diseases. Methods The trainees who participated in the hypothalamus-pituitary MDT discussion and
DUAN Lian, ZHENG Guang-yao, LU Lin, ZHU Hui-juan, YAO Yong, PAN Hui
doaj  

Identification of sex hormone-binding globulin in the human hypothalamus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Gonadal steroids are known to influence hypothalamic functions through both genomic and non-genomic pathways. Sex hormone-binding globulin ( SHBG) may act by a non-genomic mechanism independent of classical steroid receptors.
Becchis M   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Timing of maternal exposure and fetal sex determine the effects of low-level chemical mixture exposure on the fetal neuroendocrine system in sheep [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We have shown that continuous maternal exposure to the complex mixture of environmental chemicals (ECs) found in human biosolids (sewage sludge), disrupts mRNA expression of genes crucial for development and long-term regulation of hypothalamo-pituitary ...
Bellingham, M.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Conditional knockout of leptin receptor in neural stem cells leads to obesity in mice and affects neuronal differentiation in the hypothalamus early after birth

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2020
Leptin, secreted by peripheral adipocytes, binds the leptin receptor (Lepr) in the hypothalamus, thereby contributing to the regulation of satiety and body weight. Lepr is expressed in the embryonic brain as early as embryonic day 12.5.
Zhonggan Ren   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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