Results 21 to 30 of about 236 (126)

A Novel Partitivirus That Confers Hypovirulence on Plant Pathogenic Fungi [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2014
ABSTRACT Members of the family Partitiviridae have bisegmented double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) genomes and are not generally known to cause obvious symptoms in their natural hosts. An unusual partitivirus, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum partitivirus 1 (SsPV1/WF-1), conferred hypovirulence on ...
Xiao, Xueqiong   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Commodity risk assessment of Quercus petraea plants from the UK

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 21, Issue 10, October 2023., 2023
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High‐risk plants, plant products and other objects’. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by plants of Quercus petraea imported from the UK ...
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Tannic Acid–Inducible and Hypoviral-Regulated Laccase3 Contributes to the Virulence of the Chestnut Blight Fungus Cryphonectria parasitica

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2008
A new laccase gene (lac3) from the chestnut blight fungus Cryphonectria parasitica was induced by the presence of tannic acid, which is abundant in the bark of chestnut trees and is assumed to be one of the major barriers against pathogen infection ...
Hea-Jong Chung   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Cross-Kingdom Spread of Apple Scar Skin Viroid from Apple Trees to Fungi

open access: yesCells, 2022
Viroids are the smallest known infectious agents that are thought to only infect plants. Here, we reveal that several species of plant pathogenic fungi that were isolated from apple trees infected with apple scar skin viroid (ASSVd) carried ASSVd ...
Mengyuan Tian   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Various Population Structures of Cryphonectria parasitica in Cáceres (Spain) Determine the Feasibility of the Biological Control of Chestnut Blight with Hypovirulent Strains

open access: yesAgronomy, 2023
Chestnut blight, caused by Cryphonectria parasitica, is a severe disease that may be biologically controlled by the use of hypovirulent strains, but the diversity of the pathogen population affects biocontrol feasibility.
María del Carmen Rodríguez-Molina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypovirulence and Double-Stranded RNA in Sclerotinia homoeocarpa [PDF]

open access: yesPhytopathology®, 1997
One hundred and thirty-two isolates of Sclerotinia homoeocarpa, the causal agent of dollar spot of turfgrass, were evaluated for virulence on swards and detached leaves of creeping bentgrass and for the presence of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). In at least four isolates, the hypovirulent phenotype was associated with the presence of specific segments ...
T, Zhou, G J, Boland
openaire   +2 more sources

Mycovirus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi Virus 1 Decreases the Colonizing Efficiency of Its Fungal Host

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2019
Mycoviruses that induce hypovirulence in phytopathogenic fungi are interesting because their potential use as biological control agents of the plant diseases caused by their fungal hosts. The recently identified chrysovirus Fusarium oxysporum f.
Almudena Torres-Trenas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Situation of damage caused by Cryphonectria parasitica to forest stands and orchards of Castanea sativa by 2001 in Slovakia

open access: yesHorticultural Science, 2004
In the present paper the knowledge of evaluation of the health condition of Castanea sativa (Mill.) in forest stands was summarised. It was found out that the fungus Cryphonectria parasitica (Murr.) Barr damaged the coppices until 60 years.
G. Juhásová   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sclerotinia minor Endornavirus 1, a Novel Pathogenicity Debilitation-Associated Mycovirus with a Wide Spectrum of Horizontal Transmissibility

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Sclerotinia minor is a phytopathogenic fungus causing sclerotinia blight on many economically important crops. Here, we have characterized the biological and molecular properties of a novel endornavirus, Sclerotinia minor endornavirus 1 (SmEV1), isolated
Dan Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycovirus-induced hypovirulence in notorious fungi Sclerotinia: a comprehensive review

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Microbiology, 2023
Members of the genus Sclerotinia are notorious plant pathogens with a diverse host range that includes many important crops. A huge number of mycoviruses have been identified in this genus; some of these viruses are reported to have a hypovirulent effect on the fitness of their fungal hosts.
Haris Ahmed Khan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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