Aquatic and semiaquatic mammals have the capacity of breath hold (apnea) diving. Northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris) have the ability to perform deep and long duration dives; during a routine dive, adults can hold their breath for 25 min ...
Myrna eBarjau Perez-Milicua +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Intrauterine Undernourishment Alters TH1/TH2 Cytokine Balance and Attenuates Lung Allergic Inflammation in Wistar Rats [PDF]
IL-4 produced by Th2 cells can block cytokine production by Th1 cells, and Th1 IFN-gamma is known to counterregulate Th2 immune response, inhibiting allergic eosinophilia.
Camara, Niels Olsen Saraiva +5 more
core +1 more source
PAK1 inhibitor NVS‐PAK1‐1 preserves dendritic spines in amyloid/tau exposed neurons and 5xFAD mice
Abstract INTRODUCTION Synaptic spine loss in Alzheimer's disease (AD) contributes to cognitive decline. p21‐activated kinase 1 (PAK1), a regulator of spine integrity, is aberrantly activated in AD. We investigated whether PAK1 inhibition might preserve dendritic spines in vitro and in vivo.
Tao Yang +25 more
wiley +1 more source
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome: A case report
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, a rare inborn error of metabolism, is characterized by mental retardation and self-destructive behavior resulting in self-mutilation through biting and scratching.
Kale A, Shah K, Hallikerimath S
doaj
Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome: Evaluation of a Modified Bite Device to Prevent Bite Injuries
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome (LNS) is a serious form of hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) deficiency, a hereditary purine metabolism disorder. The prevalence reported in the literature is 1/380,000 to 235,000 births.
Gaetano Ierardo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Efficient gene targeting by homologous recombination in rat embryonic stem cells.
The rat is the preferred experimental animal in many biological studies. With the recent derivation of authentic rat embryonic stem (ES) cells it is now feasible to apply state-of-the art genetic engineering in this species using homologous recombination.
Stephen Meek +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Rat hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase cDNA cloning and sequence analysis
We have determined the nucleotide sequence of the rat hprt (hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase; EC 2.4.2.8.) mRNA coding region and of adjacent, untranslated 5' and 3' mRNA, and we have designed an oligonucleotide primer pair for efficient PCR amplification of the rat hprt coding region.
T A, Chiaverotti +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Exploring Desmin as a Potential Modifier in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy–Associated Cardiomyopathy
ABSTRACT Aim Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), a rare X‐linked genetic disorder, is affecting skeletal and cardiac muscles due to the loss of the dystrophin protein. Modifier proteins, whose expression is altered in DMD patients, may influence disease progression.
Brice‐Emmanuel Guennec +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Differential impact of drugs on the outcome of ETV6-RUNX1 positive childhood B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia : results of the EORTC CLG 58881 and 58951 trials [PDF]
info:eu-repo/semantics ...
Benoit, Yves +30 more
core +2 more sources
Elevated cortisol concentration in preterm sheep fetuses impacts heart development
Abstract The prepartum rise in cortisol promotes cardiac development and maturation. Here, we investigated the impact of elevated circulating cortisol during mid‐late gestation on cardiac growth and metabolism in fetal sheep. Saline or cortisol (2–3 mg in 4.4 mL/24 h) was infused into the fetal jugular vein from 109 to 116 days gestation (dG, term ...
Reza Amanollahi +9 more
wiley +1 more source

