Results 101 to 110 of about 174,637 (308)

A comparison of melatonin and α-lipoic acid in the induction of antioxidant defences in L6 rat skeletal muscle cells. [PDF]

, 2015
Aging is characterized by a progressive deterioration in physiological functions and metabolic processes. The loss of cells during aging in vital tissues and organs is related to several factors including oxidative stress and inflammation.
Borsani, Elisa, Cocchi, Marco Angelo, Favero, Gaia, Giugno, Lorena, Nardo, Lorenzo, Reiter, Russel J, Rezzani, Rita, Rodella, Luigi Fabrizio   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Integrative Approaches to Treating Cellular Senescence in Kidney Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cellular senescence in the kidney plays a crucial role in the progression of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. Therapeutic approaches targeting senescent cells, such as small molecule senolytic and senomorphic drugs, display efficacy in preclinical models.
Tomoka Misawa, Amruta A, LaTonya J. Hickson, Joy Wolfram   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Aqueous Ozone on the NF-κB System [PDF]

, 2007
Ozone has been proposed as an alternative oral antiseptic in dentistry, due to its antimicrobial power reported for gaseous and aqueous forms, the latter showing a high biocompatibility with mammalian cells.
Brand, K., Cappello, C., Ern, K., Hickel, R., Huth, K.C., Jakob, F.M., Paschos, E., Quirling, M., Saugel, B.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Palmitoleic acid prevents palmitic acid-induced macrophage activation and consequent p38 MAPK-mediated-skeletal muscle insulin resistance [PDF]

, 2014
Obesity and saturated fatty acid (SFA) treatment are both associated with skeletal muscle insulin resistance (IR) and increased macrophage infiltration. However, the relative effects of SFA and unsaturated fatty acid (UFA)-activated macrophages on muscle
Aguirre, Antonescu, Bain, Boppart, Cancello, Cao, Carlson, Caroline P. Wheeler-Jones, Cazzolli, Chavez, Cleasby, Coll, Corraliza, de Alvaro, De Paepe, Devaraj, Diamond-Stanic, Dimopoulos, Elgazar-Carmon, Festa, Fink, Fujishiro, Gao, Griffin, Haversen, Hemi, Hevener, Hirabara, Hirosumi, Hoehn, Hommelberg, Hotamisligil, Hotamisligil, Hwang, Kadotani, Karten, Kewalramani, Kuma, Lee, Lee, Liang, Lumeng, Lumeng, Maekawa, Mark E. Cleasby, McCall, Nguyen, Nicola A. Talbot, Patel, Pillon, Pinnick, Plomgaard, Polkinghorne, Prieur, Samokhvalov, Schilling, Sell, Shi, Solinas, Storlien, Suganami, Tardif, Thong, Turner, Uysal, Varma, Weisberg, Yuan   +67 more
core   +2 more sources

Bifunctional Artificial Enzymes‐Loaded Microgels With LOX‐ and CAT‐Like Activities for Metabolic Reprogramming and Scarless Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bifunctional lactate oxidase‐like and catalase‐like artificial enzyme (Metazyme) is integrated into a rod‐shaped microgel (MetaRgel) to enable cascade lactate oxidation and oxygen regeneration. By reprogramming the wound metabolic microenvironment, MetaRgel alleviates excessive lactate accumulation, oxidative stress, hypoxia, and inflammation ...
Yongyuan Kang, Pai Peng, Liang Song, Qiaoxuan Wang, Zilong Zhong, Dongchao Qiu, Yunfan Liu, Kefei Zhao, Xiaofei Dong, Changyou Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanism of ischemic postconditioning in promoting diabetic ischemic brain injury repair via the microRNA‐34a–BDNF–SIX3 signaling axis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Diabetes combined with ischemic stroke (DMIS) exacerbates brain infarct size and neuronal damage compared to nondiabetic ischemic stroke (IS). This study reveals that microRNA‐34a (miR‐34a) plays a key role in DMIS pathogenesis: miR‐34a directly targets and suppresses brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and Sine oculis homeobox 3 (SIX3), promoting
Ling Zhao, Chunlan Zou, Junxian Li, Yang Yang, Yuanyuan Han, Tingyu Ke   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long non-coding RNA MEG3 promotes tumor necrosis factor-alpha induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in interstitial cells of cajal via targeting the microRNA-21 /I-kappa-B-kinase beta axis. [PDF]

Bioengineered, 2022
Li J, Bai J, Tuerdi N, Liu K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Dbl and the Rho GTPases activate NF kappa B by I kappa B kinase (IKK)-dependent and IKK-independent pathways.

The Journal of biological chemistry, 2001
Dbl is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor that activates the Rho family GTPases Cdc42, Rac, and Rho. Dbl and all three GTPases are strong activators of transcription factor NF kappa B, which has been shown to have an important role in Dbl-induced oncogenic transformation.
M S, Cammarano, A, Minden
openaire   +2 more sources

IKK phosphorylates Huntingtin and targets it for degradation by the proteasome and lysosome [PDF]

, 2009
Expansion of the polyglutamine repeat within the protein Huntingtin (Htt) causes Huntington's disease, a neurodegenerative disease associated with aging and the accumulation of mutant Htt in diseased neurons.
Aiken, Ali Khoshnan, Alice L. Lau, Ana Maria Cuervo, Anne, Apostol, Arrasate, Arrasate, Ashish Massey, Atwal, Atwal, Björkqvist, Brown, Charity T. Aiken, Chen, Chondrogianni, Cornett, Cuervo, Cuervo, Cuervo, D'Orazi, Dan, Donald C. Lo, Fang, Finkbeiner, Frank M. LaFerla, Gillian Bates, Graham, Grossman, Gu, Guerrero, Gutekunst, Hasan Khashwji, Henn, Hernandez-Hernandez, Hietakangas, Hofmann, Hu, Huang, Humbert, Hunter, J. Lawrence Marsh, Jacqueline Gire O'Rourke, Jeong, Jiang, Joan S. Steffan, Karin, Karin, Katalin Illes, Kaushik, Kazantsev, Khoshnan, Khoshnan, Kim N. Green, Komatsu, Lan Huang, Leslie Michels Thompson, Linda S. Kaltenbach, Liu, Lo, Luo, Mangiarini, Marta Martinez-Vincente, Martinez-Vicente, Massey, Massey, Michael R. Hayden, Michels, Mizushima, Montserrat Arrasate, Namita Agrawal, Orr, Paul H. Patterson, Peters-Libeu, Rockabrand, Saudou, Schilling, Scott O. Zeitlin, Shao, Southwell, Steffan, Steffan, Steffan, Steven Finkbeiner, Tagwerker, Tamas Lukacsovich, Tonoki, Verma, Walker, Warby, Warby, Warby, Wu, Xia, Ya-Zhen Zhu, Yanai, Zhang, Zuccato   +97 more
core   +3 more sources