Results 11 to 20 of about 35,030 (215)

IceChrono1: a probabilistic model to compute a common and optimal chronology for several ice cores [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2015
Polar ice cores provide exceptional archives of past environmental conditions. The dating of ice cores and the estimation of the age-scale uncertainty are essential to interpret the climate and environmental records that they contain.
F. Parrenin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variety and Distribution of Diatom-Based Sea Ice Proxies in Antarctic Marine Sediments of the Past 2000 Years

open access: yesGeosciences, 2022
Antarctic sea ice is an essential component of the global climate system. Reconstructions of Antarctic sea ice from marine sediment cores are a vital resource to improve the representation of Antarctic sea ice in climate models and to better understand ...
Claire S. Allen, Zelna C. Weich
doaj   +1 more source

An improved north–south synchronization of ice core records around the 41 kyr 10Be peak [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2017
Using new high-resolution 10Be measurements in the NGRIP, EDML and Vostok ice cores, together with previously published data from EDC, we present an improved synchronization between Greenland and Antarctic ice cores during the Laschamp geomagnetic ...
G. M. Raisbeck   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gases in ice cores [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1997
Air trapped in glacial ice offers a means of reconstructing variations in the concentrations of atmospheric gases over time scales ranging from anthropogenic (last 200 yr) to glacial/interglacial (hundreds of thousands of years). In this paper, we review the glaciological processes by which air is trapped in the ice and discuss ...
M, Bender, T, Sowers, E, Brook
openaire   +2 more sources

Snow-ice contribution to the structure of sea ice in the Amundsen Sea, Antarctica

open access: yesAnnals of Glaciology, 2020
The widespread occurrence of snow-ice formation on the pack ice plays a critical role in the mass balance of Antarctic sea ice. The stable isotope composition, ice texture and salinity of eight ice cores, obtained from the Amundsen Sea during the Oden ...
Lijun Tian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theoretical and numerical simulation research about annular nozzle parameters influence on heat transfer in hot-water ice-coring drilling

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2023
Ice cores from polar zones could determine ice dating and biodiversity. Ice cores retrieved in hot-water ice-coring drilling partly melted owing to moderate drilling speed of annular drill head with many nozzles, which was largely depended on the heat ...
An Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous measurements of methane mixing ratios from ice cores [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2012
This work presents a new, field-deployable technique for continuous, high-resolution measurements of methane mixing ratios from ice cores. The technique is based on a continuous flow analysis system, where ice core samples cut along the long axis of an ...
C. Stowasser   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agile Sub-Ice Geological (ASIG) Drill development and Pirrit Hills field project

open access: yesAnnals of Glaciology, 2021
A new drilling system was developed by the US Ice Drilling Program (IDP) to rapidly drill through overlying ice to collect subglacial rock cores. The Agile Sub-Ice Geological (ASIG) Drill system is capable of drilling up to 700 m of ice in a continuous ...
Tanner Kuhl   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

IODP Drilling of the “Shackleton Sites” on the Iberian Margin: A Plio-Pleistocene Marine Reference Section of Millennial-Scale Climate Change [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Drilling, 2010
Few marine sediment cores have played such a pivotal role in paleoclimate research as those recovered from the Portuguese Margin, including MD95-2039 to MD95-2042 (hereafter referred to as the “Shackleton sites”) (Fig. 1).
Henrique Duarte   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical and mechanical properties of winter first-year ice in the Antarctic marginal ice zone along the Good Hope Line [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2022
As part of the 2019 Southern oCean seAsonal Experiment (SCALE) Winter Cruise of the South African icebreaker SA Agulhas II, first-year ice was sampled at the advancing outer edge of the Antarctic marginal ice zone along a 150 km Good Hope Line transect ...
S. Skatulla   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

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