Results 81 to 90 of about 386,787 (295)

Extensive degeneracy, Coulomb phase and magnetic monopoles in an artificial realization of the square ice model

, 2016
Artificial spin ice systems have been introduced as a possible mean to investigate frustration effects in a well-controlled manner by fabricating lithographically-patterned two-dimensional arrangements of interacting magnetic nanostructures.
A Farhan, B Canals, Benjamin Canals, C Castelnovo, C Nisoli, C Nisoli, C Phatak, CL Henley, D Thonig, DA Garanin, E Mengotti, EH Lieb, F Montaigne, G Möller, I Gilbert, IA Chioar, IA Chioar, IA Chioar, J Cumings, J Drisko, J Kimling, JM Porro, JP Morgan, JP Morgan, K Zeissler, L Anghinolfi, LJ Heyderman, ME Brooks-Bartlett, N Rougemaille, N Rougemaille, Nicolas Rougemaille, RF Wang, RF Wang, S Da Col, S Jamet, S Ladak, S Zhang, S Zhang, SV Isakov, T Fennell, V Kapaklis, Yann Perrin, Z Budrikis, Z Budrikis   +43 more
core   +3 more sources

Synthesis of a Novel Thermoresponsive S53P4 Bioactive Glass Extract–Poloxamer 407 Injectable Hydrogels: Assessment of Biocompatibility and Antimicrobial Properties

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates innovative thermoreversible hydrogels derived from S53P4 bioactive glass extracts to aid in the healing of infected diabetic foot wounds. These injectable gels, which gel at body temperature, release beneficial ions and remain stable over time.
Marian G. Vargas Guerrero, Adrian Stiller, Alex Nygård, Matej Krivulka, Lars Galema, Erwin Peters, Jimmy Lucchesi, Peter Uppstu, Leena Hupa, Jacobus J. C. Arts   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An East Antarctic, sub-annual resolution water isotope record from the Mount Brown South Ice core

Scientific Data
We report high resolution measurements of the stable water isotope ratios (δ 18O, δD) from the Mount Brown South ice core (MBS, 69.11° S 86.31° E). The record covers the period 873 - 2009 CE with sub-annual temporal resolution.
Vasileios Gkinis, Sarah Jackson, Nerilie J. Abram, Christopher Plummer, Thomas Blunier, Margaret Harlan, Helle Astrid Kjær, Andrew D. Moy, Kerttu Maria Peensoo, Thea Quistgaard, Anders Svensson, Tessa R. Vance   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

EBSD Study of Creep‐Induced Lattice Misorientation in MgO‐Particle‐Reinforced Austenitic Steel Composites

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Creep experiments at 900°C on coarse‐grained steel‐ceramic composites containing recycled magnesia reveal that higher ceramic volume fractions significantly enhance the creep resistance. Detailed EBSD investigations identify subgrain formation in the steel matrix as the dominant deformation mechanism.
Moritz Müller, Amaya Compart, Mahnaz Mehdizadehlima, Serhii Yaroshevskyi, Christos G. Aneziris, Horst Biermann, Anja Weidner   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulating lake ice phenology using a coupled atmosphere–lake model at Nam Co, a typical deep alpine lake on the Tibetan Plateau [PDF]

The Cryosphere
Simulating the ice phenology of deep alpine lakes is important and challenging in coupled atmosphere–lake models. In this study, the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model, coupled with two lake models, the freshwater lake (WRF–FLake) model and the
X. Zhou, B. Wang, X. Ma, Z. La, K. Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Intermolecular Interactions as Driving Force of Increasing Multiphoton Absorption in a Perylene Diimide‐Based Coordination Polymer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study uncovers the unexplored role of intermolecular interactions in multiphoton absorption in coordination polymers. By analyzing [Zn2tpda(DMA)2(DMF)0.3], it shows how the electronic coupling of the chromophores and confinement in the MOF enhance two‐and three‐photon absorption.
Simon Nicolas Deger, Anna Mauri, Yang Cui, Sebastian Josef Weishäupl, Ali Deniz Özdemir, Hamad Syed, Aleksandr Ovsianikov, Wolfgang Wenzel, Alexander Pöthig, Jürgen Hauer, Mariana Kozlowska, Roland Augustinus Fischer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin dynamics in the ordered spin ice Tb$_2$Sn$_2$O$_7$

, 2011
Geometrical frustration is a central challenge in contemporary condensed matter physics, a crucible favourable to the emergence of novel physics. The pyrochlore magnets, with rare earth magnetic moments localized at the vertices of corner-sharing ...
Hannu Mutka, Isabelle Mirebeau, J. Jensen, Julien Robert, L. G. Mamsurova, Pierre Bonville, Sylvain Petit   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Low‐Temperature Performance of Sodium‐Ion Batteries via Anion‐Solvent Interactions

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DOL is introduced into electrolytes as a co‐solvent, increasing slat solubility, ion conductivity, and the de‐solvent process, and forming an anion‐rich solvent shell due to its high interaction with anion. With the above virtues, the batteries using this electrolyte exhibit excellent cycling stability at low temperatures. Abstract Sodium‐ion batteries
Cheng Zheng, Qian Yao, Yanan Sun, Hongyu Lv, Zhongchao Bai, Guoliang Zhang, Nana Wang, Jian Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Origin of Spin Ice Behavior in Ising Pyrochlore Magnets with Long Range Dipole Interactions: an Insight from Mean-Field Theory

, 2000
Recent experiments suggest that the Ising pyrochlore magnets ${\rm Ho_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}}$ and ${\rm Dy_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}}$ display qualitative properties of the ferromagnetic nearest neighbor spin ice model proposed by Harris {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev.
Gingras, Michel J. P., Hertog, Byron C. den   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova, Anna Chiara Bressi, Marina Galliani, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani, Eduardo Machado‐Charry, Hilda Gomez Bernal, Alessandra Francini, Luca Sebastiani, Francesco Greco   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source