Results 51 to 60 of about 12,925 (211)

Intracranial pressure waveform characteristics in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus and late-onset idiopathic aqueductal stenosis

open access: yesFluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2021
Background Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) and late-onset idiopathic aqueductal stenosis (LIAS) are two forms of chronic adult hydrocephalus of different aetiology. We analysed overnight intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring to elucidate
Lauren M. Green   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Venous hemodynamics in neurological disorders: an analytical review with hydrodynamic analysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Venous abnormalities contribute to the pathophysiology of several neurological conditions. This paper reviews the literature regarding venous abnormalities in multiple sclerosis (MS), leukoaraiosis, and normal-pressure hydrocephalus (NPH).
A Furuta   +202 more
core   +1 more source

Differential Progression of Neuroinflammation in Patients with Isolated Rapid‐Eye‐Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Neuroinflammation, measured using [11C](R)‐PK11195 positron emission tomography (PET), has been reported in isolated rapid‐eye‐movement sleep behavior disorder (iRBD), but its temporal progression is unknown. Objective The aim was to assess longitudinal progression of neuroinflammation in iRBD patients and its relationship with ...
Andreas Myhre Baun   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Surgical Treatment Effect on Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery, 2022
Background:We aimed to observe the long-term effectiveness and safety of the ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt in treating idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH).MethodsA total of 65 patients with iNPH were retrospectively analyzed.
Ran Sun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging and physiology across the high–low cerebrospinal fluid pressure spectrum: Navigating diagnostic uncertainty in headache practice

open access: yesHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was conducted to provide a clinically oriented, mechanism‐based framework for interpreting neuroimaging across disorders of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure, with particular emphasis on patients who fall between classic diagnostic categories of spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) and idiopathic intracranial ...
Andrew L. Callen, Kyle Jenkins
wiley   +1 more source

Increased CSF aquaporin-4, and interleukin-6 levels in dogs with idiopathic communicating internal hydrocephalus and a decrease after ventriculo-peritoneal shunting [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Studies in animal models, in which internal hydrocephalus has been induced by obstructing the cerebrospinal fluid pathways, have documented an up-regulation of the concentrations of aquaporin-4 (AQP4) in the brain.
Christoph Rummel   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Exploring Theory of Mind abilities in patients with probable idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus

open access: yesJournal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigated Theory of Mind (ToM) deficits in patients with suspected idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH), a condition affecting motor, cognitive and autonomic functions. Given the overlap between ToM‐related neural networks and those affected in iNPH, we examined whether ToM impairments are a feature of the disease ...
Akrivi Vatsi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decrease of excessive daytime sleepiness after shunt treatment for normal pressure hydrocephalus

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Sleepiness and apathy are often reported in patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus. However, research on outcomes after shunt surgery has mainly focused on the classical triad symptoms, that is, gait, cognition, and bladder dysfunction. This study aimed to describe the effects of shunt treatment on excessive daytime sleepiness and whether ...
Simon Lidén   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are brain displacements and pressures within the parenchyma induced by surface pressure differences? A computational modelling study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
The intracranial pressure is implicated in many homeostatic processes in the brain and is a fundamental parameter in several diseases such as e.g. idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus.
Eleonora Piersanti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overnight Dynamics of Ventricular Cerebrospinal Fluid Amyloid‐Beta, Lactate and Hypocretin in Patients With Hydrocephalus: A Pilot Study

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This pilot observational study evaluated whether frequent overnight sampling of ventricular cerebrospinal fluid could clarify how sleep, hypocretin and lactate relate to amyloid‐β42 dynamics in adults with hydrocephalus. Seven participants underwent hourly ventricular cerebrospinal fluid sampling from early evening to late morning during ...
Casper Schwartz Riedel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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