Results 61 to 70 of about 18,629 (186)

Impact of incretin analogues on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism in obesity and diabetes

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Incretin‐based therapies have gained momentum as a key strategy for reducing cardiovascular risk in individuals with obesity and/or type 2 diabetes (T2D). It remains unclear whether the cardiovascular benefits reflect a direct reduction in atherogenic lipoproteins—namely, low‐density lipoproteins (LDL), very low‐density lipoproteins (VLDL) and
Andrea Baragetti, Giuseppe Danilo Norata
wiley   +1 more source

The clinicopathological and prognostic significances of IGF-1R and Livin expression in patients with colorectal cancer

BMC Cancer, 2022
Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer worldwide. However, limited effective biomarkers are associated with the tumorigenesis and prognosis of CRC.
Zhenling Zhang, Yuxin Zhang, Si Lao, Jian Qiu, Ziang Pan, Xiaoying Feng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone Therapy in Small‐for‐Gestational‐Age Children With Short Stature: A Stratified Analysis Based on Genetic Variant Status

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to evaluate the impact of pathogenic genetic variants on growth outcomes following 3 years of recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) therapy in children born small for gestational age with persistent short stature (SGA‐SS). Design A retrospective cohort study.
Sanghee Park, Yena Lee, Hwal Rim Jeong, Eun Young Kim, Eu‐seon Noh, Hye young Jin, Eun Byul Kwon, Hye Jin Lee, Young‐Jun Seo, Young Suk Shim, Su Jin Kim, Ji‐Eun Lee, Nan Young Kim, Sangkyoon Hong, Min Jae Kang, Il Tae Hwang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reciprocal regulation between B lymphoma Mo-MLV insertion region 1 homolog and type I insulin-like growth factor receptor in pemetrexed-resistant lung cancer cells

Tzu Chi Medical Journal
Objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate the role of type I insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-1R) in pemetrexed-resistant lung cancer cells and its interaction with B lymphoma Mo-MLV insertion region 1 homolog (BMI1), previously ...
Huan-Ting Shen, Peng-Ju Chien, Gwo-Tarng Sheu, Bing-Yen Wang, Wen-Wei Chang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding extracellular vesicles in antiaging

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Aging is a multifactorial process marked by gradual cellular dysregulation, regulated by hallmarks, including genomic instability, mitochondrial dysregulation, and chronic inflammation. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, have emerged as pivotal mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication with potential roles in both ...
Paras Ahmad, Nathan E. Estrin, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Crosstalk Between Diabetes and Alzheimer's Disease: A Molecular Perspective

Basic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 4, October 2026.
Increasing evidence indicates an association between type 2 diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer’s disease, contributing to the proposed concept of AD as “type 3 diabetes.” Shared biological features such as impaired insulin signaling, chronic inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress have been observed in both T2DM and AD.
Deniz Catakli, Ozlem Ozen‐Basoglu, Ebru Busra Tuncgovde, Gonen Ozsarlak‐Sozer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-1R) targeted therapies in pediatric cancer

Frontiers in Oncology, 2013
Data from over 20 years ago demonstrated potential use for IGF signaling modulators, specifically with IGF-1R antagonists, in a variety of pediatric and adolescent cancers, particularly in sarcomas. However, in spite of promising preclinical data, IGF-1R
Michael J Wagner, Robert G Maki
doaj   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Cortical Plasticity and Peripheral Nervous Injury: Insights, Mechanisms, and Future Directions

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
Peripheral nerve injury induces dynamic cortical plasticity, driven by molecular mechanisms such as BDNF and neurotransmitter systems. This review synthesizes subtype‐specific plasticity patterns: compressive injuries trigger rapid reorganization, while metabolic neuropathies lead to maladaptive changes.
Cong Cheng, Dong Gao, Yaojie Shen, Xi Wang, Junxi Dai, Yaoxian Xiang, Zongyuan Jiang, Zongqi You, Junjian Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin Resistance: An Update on Biochemical and Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Impact on Various Diseases

iNew Medicine, Volume 2, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Insulin resistance is the biological phenomenon in which the human body's normal response to the metabolic hormone insulin is compromised. Insulin is a regulator of most of the essential metabolic steps in the body that control energy homoeostasis, so dysregulation leads to multiple diverse human diseases including, most prominently, Type 2 ...
Peter J. Little, Stefan Offermanns, Haaglim Cho, Zhiping Liu, Pinglian Yang, Qiaozhu Su, Henry Wade, Wah Yang, Danielle Kamato, Neale Cohen, Alex Bobik, Iqra Ilyas, Suowen Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D printing of cell‐free implants: A promising avenue for cartilage regeneration and joint preservation

Interdisciplinary Medicine, Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2026.
This article explores the potential of 3D‐printed, cell‐free implants or devices for cartilage regeneration. It highlights the benefits of using biomaterial‐driven activation and modulation of ESCPs for endogenous healing of heterogeneous tissues, addressing challenges in implant design, repair mechanisms, and regulatory hurdles to create scalable ...
Liangbin Zhou, Shangsi Chen, Boguang Yang, Yiting Lei, Hegeng Li, Haoyue Luo, Xiaoshuai Wang, Qiongjiao Zeng, Jiahui Lai, Fei Jin, Rocky S. Tuan, Zhong Alan Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source