Results 21 to 30 of about 9,211 (182)

Feasibility, acceptability, and cost of tuberculosis testing by whole-blood interferon-gamma assay

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2006
Background The whole-blood interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) is recommended in some settings as an alternative to the tuberculin skin test (TST).
Wong Ernest   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SERS Facemask for Rapid and Portable Sensing Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Antigens for TB Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study introduced an Au─Ag embedded covalent organic framework (U@COF) ‐mediated facemask for sensing TB antigen ESAT‐6/CFP‐10 complex in clinical droplet samples toward TB screening. Practical analysis of clinical samples demonstrated the availability of our facemask, which is capable of identifying the TB subjects (N = 17) from healthy candidates (
Lingzhi Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concordance between tuberculin skin test and interferon-gamma release assay for latent tuberculosis screening in inflammatory bowel disease [PDF]

open access: yesIntestinal Research, 2020
Background/Aims Latent tuberculosis screening is mandatory prior to initiating anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) medications. Guidelines recommend interferon-gamma release assays (IGRA) as first line screening method for the general population ...
Saad Alrajhi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infection risk in rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with biologic and targeted therapies

open access: yesRheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
In this context, infections associated with each biologic and targeted drug are summarized to inform the stratification of RA patients, including the characteristics of the susceptible patients and their concomitant therapy. We aim to provide a benefit‐risk analysis for clinical decision, and vital indications for the prevention of highly correlated ...
Lujing Wang, Jieshi Lin, Jie Qian
wiley   +1 more source

Interferon-gamma release assay versus tuberculin skin test for latent tuberculosis infection among HIV patients in Brazil

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2016
Setting: Patients HIV+ attending in a reference clinic, Southern Brazil. Objective: To compare the interferon-gamma-release assay (IGRA – QuantiFERON® TB Gold In-Tube) with the tuberculin skin test (TST – PPD-Rt 23) for latent tuberculosis infection ...
Gislene Maria Botão Kussen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Paediatric BCG Vaccine Century: From Historical Success to Future Innovations

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The tuberculosis (TB) vaccine, Bacille‐Calmette‐Guérin (BCG), protects infants against severe forms of primary TB. Yet, it does not protect against pulmonary reactivation TB in adults. Methods A literature review was conducted between 1st January and 28th February 2025 using PubMed, Google Scholar and reports of the World Health ...
Stefan H. E. Kaufmann
wiley   +1 more source

Relational and Contractual Governance in Auditor–Client Relationships: Effects on Value‐Added Auditing

open access: yesInternational Journal of Auditing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prior research examining value‐added auditing in auditor–client relationships is primarily based on the auditor's perspective. We extend this line of research by examining how governance patterns and clients' perceived risk of material misstatement and cognitive conflict are associated with the provision of value‐added audit services.
Ranjith Appuhami, Jing Jia, Zhongtian Li
wiley   +1 more source

Comparação do teste de libertação do interferão-γ e da prova de tuberculina no rastreio de profissionais de saúde

open access: yesRevista Portuguesa de Pneumologia, 2010
Resumo: Os profissionais de saúde (PS) têm um risco aumentado de tuberculose. O rastreio da tuberculose latente e da tuberculose activa é portanto essencial nos programas de controlo de infecção.
José Torres Costa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The association between type 2 diabetes and pulmonary cavitation revealed among IGRA-positive tuberculosis patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2023
The co-occurrence of tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes mellitus (DM) presents a significant obstacle to TB eradication. Pulmonary cavitation can occur in severe cases of TB, particularly in patients with DM.
Min Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CNR Ozone Sounding Merged (COSM) Dataset From Existing Global Archives

open access: yesGeoscience Data Journal, Volume 13, Issue 4, October 2026.
The COSM dataset unifies over 101,000 ozonesonde profiles from SHADOZ, NDACC and WOUDC into a harmonized, quality‐controlled archive spanning 1978–2024. It improves global spatial and temporal coverage, supports climate and chemistry studies, and provides a robust resource for satellite validation, model evaluation and trend analysis.
Fabrizio Marra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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