Results 261 to 270 of about 816,685 (307)
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Immunotherapy through the IL-2 receptor
Immunologic Research, 1992The IL-2 receptor system is a suitable target for immunotherapy in conditions in which activated (T) cells play a pivotal role, such as transplantation reactions and auto-immune diseases. Antibodies directed at the IL-2R can be used as such or modified by conjugation to toxins or through chelators to radiolabels.
H. A. M. Verheul, E. S. Bos, M. Verveld
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17-β-ESTRADIOL SUPPRESSES IL-2 AND IL-2 RECEPTOR
Cytokine, 2001Interleukin-2 (IL-2) plays an important role in adaptive immune responses. These responses differ between females and males and may be due to the sex steroid estrogen. In this investigation we show that estrogen suppresses IL-2 production from activated peripheral blood T cells and CD4+ T cell lines at the transcriptional level.
Robert W. McMurray +3 more
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Life Sciences, 2003
The existence and functions of muscarinic acetylcholine (mACh) receptors in human T lymphocytes were investigated. RT-PCR analysis demonstrated the presence of M(1) and M(2) subtypes of mACh receptors in human T lymphocytes. Pretreatment with oxotremorine-M (Oxo-M) caused the increase in phytohemagglutinin-induced IL-2 production.
Yasunobu Okuma +3 more
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The existence and functions of muscarinic acetylcholine (mACh) receptors in human T lymphocytes were investigated. RT-PCR analysis demonstrated the presence of M(1) and M(2) subtypes of mACh receptors in human T lymphocytes. Pretreatment with oxotremorine-M (Oxo-M) caused the increase in phytohemagglutinin-induced IL-2 production.
Yasunobu Okuma +3 more
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Structure and Regulation of the Human IL-2 Receptor [PDF]
The growth of human T lymphocytes can be divided into two discrete stages resembling competence and progression. In the first stage, the binding of antigen or mitogen to specific T cell receptors triggers the transduction of intracellular signals leading to cellular activation1,2. In turn, these activation signals induce the de novo expression of genes
Miriam Siekevitz +5 more
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The Journal of Immunology, 1993
Abstract Binding of IL-2 to the high affinity IL-2R results in the formation of a stable complex consisting of IL-2 and at least three distinct, noncovalently associated receptor subunits: IL-2R alpha (p55), IL-2R beta (p70-75), and IL-2R gamma (p64). Ligand binding also stimulates the rapid endocytosis of this receptor complex.
W A, Kuziel +3 more
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Abstract Binding of IL-2 to the high affinity IL-2R results in the formation of a stable complex consisting of IL-2 and at least three distinct, noncovalently associated receptor subunits: IL-2R alpha (p55), IL-2R beta (p70-75), and IL-2R gamma (p64). Ligand binding also stimulates the rapid endocytosis of this receptor complex.
W A, Kuziel +3 more
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Signaling from the IL-2 receptor to the nucleus
Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews, 1997Interleukin-2 has pleiotropic actions on the immune system and plays a vital role in the modulation of immune responses. Our current understanding of IL-2 signaling has resulted from in vitro studies that have identified the signaling pathways activated by IL-2, including the Jak-STAT pathways, and from in vivo studies that have analyzed mice in which ...
Jian-Xin Lin, Warren J. Leonard
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Immunopharmacology, 1993
In the present study we have examined the effect of a Ca2+ channel blocker (verapamil) on the binding of IL-2 to its biologically active receptor (IL-2R), as well as on the release of its soluble form (sIL-2R) by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) stimulated by a variety of stimuli. In the same culture systems, cyclosporine A (CsA) was also used
Jana Raskova +3 more
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In the present study we have examined the effect of a Ca2+ channel blocker (verapamil) on the binding of IL-2 to its biologically active receptor (IL-2R), as well as on the release of its soluble form (sIL-2R) by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) stimulated by a variety of stimuli. In the same culture systems, cyclosporine A (CsA) was also used
Jana Raskova +3 more
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Sharing of the Interleukin-2 (IL-2) Receptor γ Chain Between Receptors for IL-2 and IL-4
Science, 1993The γ chain of the interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor is an indispensable subunit for IL-2 binding and intracellular signal transduction. A monoclonal antibody to the γ chain, TUGm2, inhibited IL-2 binding to the functional IL-2 receptors and also inhibited IL-4-induced cell growth and the high-affinity binding of IL-4 to the CTLL-2 mouse T cell line ...
Naoto Ishii +6 more
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Transplantation, 1989
Patients were entered into a randomized trial of prophylaxis for renal allograft rejection by the administration of an anti-human IL-2 receptor antibody, anti-Tac, during the first ten days posttransplant. Interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2 R) expression was measured using two anti-IL-2 R monoclonal antibodies (moAbs), anti-Tac and 1HT4-4H3.
Nicholas L. Tilney +9 more
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Patients were entered into a randomized trial of prophylaxis for renal allograft rejection by the administration of an anti-human IL-2 receptor antibody, anti-Tac, during the first ten days posttransplant. Interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2 R) expression was measured using two anti-IL-2 R monoclonal antibodies (moAbs), anti-Tac and 1HT4-4H3.
Nicholas L. Tilney +9 more
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The IL-2/IL-2 receptor system: a target for rational immune intervention
Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 1993The expression of interleukin 2 (IL-2), induction of its multisubunit receptor and subsequent interplay of this ligand with its receptor are pivotal events in T-cell activation. Our present understanding of the normal IL-2/IL-2R system and of disorders in this network in disease opens the possibility for more specific immune intervention.
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