Results 51 to 60 of about 66,094 (288)

Analysis of time-profiles with in-beam PET monitoring in charged particle therapy

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Treatment verification with PET imaging in charged particle therapy is conventionally done by comparing measurements of spatial distributions with Monte Carlo (MC) predictions.
Battistoni, G.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Therapeutic Apheresis for Intravenous Methylprednisolone‐Refractory Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: Clinical and Radiological Outcomes in a Single‐Center Case Series

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a relapsing autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. High‐dose intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) is the standard first‐line therapy for acute attacks, although some patients remain refractory.
Wataru Horiguchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal MRI–HSI Synthetic Brain Tissue Dataset Based on Agar Phantoms

open access: yesData
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and hyperspectral imaging (HSI) provide complementary information for image-guided neurosurgery, combining high-resolution anatomical detail with tissue-specific optical characterization.
Manuel Villa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D printed anthropomorphic left ventricular myocardial phantom for nuclear medicine imaging applications

open access: yesEJNMMI Physics, 2022
Background Anthropomorphic torso phantoms, including a cardiac insert, are frequently used to investigate the imaging performance of SPECT and PET systems.
Janos Kiss   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulations of a micro-PET System based on Liquid Xenon

open access: yes, 2011
The imaging performance of a high-resolution preclinical microPET system employing liquid xenon as the gamma ray detection medium was simulated. The arrangement comprises a ring of detectors consisting of trapezoidal LXe time projection ionization ...
Andreyev, A.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A Direct D-Bar Method for Partial Boundary Data Electrical Impedance Tomography With a Priori Information [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) is a non-invasive imaging modality that uses surface electrical measurements to determine the internal conductivity of a body.
Alsaker, Melody   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

4D XCAT phantom for multimodality imaging research [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Physics, 2010
Purpose: The authors develop the 4D extended cardiac‐torso (XCAT) phantom for multimodality imaging research.Methods:Highly detailed whole‐body anatomies for the adult male and female were defined in the XCAT using nonuniform rational B‐spline (NURBS) and subdivision surfaces based on segmentation of the Visible Male and Female anatomical datasets from
W P, Segars   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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