Results 151 to 160 of about 78,926 (342)

Characterization of distinct subpopulations of hepatic macrophages in HFD/obese mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The current dogma is that obesity-associated hepatic inflammation is due to increased Kupffer cell (KC) activation. However, recruited hepatic macrophages (RHMs) were recently shown to represent a sizable liver macrophage population in the context of ...
Bandyopadhyay, Gautam   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Understanding Pathogenesis and Care Challenges of Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome in Fungal Infections

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2018
Immune deficiency of diverse etiology, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), antineoplastic agents, immunosuppressive agents used in solid organ recipients, immunomodulatory therapy, and other biologics, all promote invasive fungal infections ...
S. Dellière   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bioengineered Bacterial Vesicles and Biomimetic Hybrids Eliminate Biofilms and Balance the Gut Microbiome

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Biomimetic nanocarriers based on liposomes and Myxobacteria outer‐membrane vesicles (OMVs) are effective antibiotic delivery systems. Hybrids have a higher drug loading and can target intracellular pathogens, while OMVs evade immune clearance. Biomimetic nanoantibiotics effectively eliminate the biofilms of Gram‐negative bacteria. Besides, Myxobacteria
Leila Pourtalebi Jahromi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycobacterial-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome: a cause of acute interstitial nephritis during HIV infection [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2011
Guillaume Martin‐Blondel   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Extensive immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in Fingolimod-associated PML: a case report with 7 Tesla MRI data

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2019
BackgroundProgressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a rare complication of patients treated with fingolimod.Case presentationRoutine MRI eventually led to diagnosis of asymptomatic early PML that remained stable after discontinuation of ...
T. Sinnecker   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Relationship Between Fecal Bile Acid Profile and Intestinal Microbiota in Patients With Chronic Radiation Enteritis

open access: yesJournal of Digestive Diseases, EarlyView.
Patients with chronic radiation enteritis (CRE) demonstrate dysregulated bile acid (BA) metabolism, characterized by an increased proportion of primary BAs and a decreased proportion of secondary BAs. Moreover, the diversity of the intestinal microbiota is significantly reduced in individuals with CRE, and there is a bidirectional interaction between ...
Xin Shen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in treatment-experienced HIV-infected patients

open access: yesClinical and Biomedical Research, 2014
We described two cases of treatment-experienced HIV-infected patients who presented with cytomegalovirus uveitis and Cryptococcus neoformans adenitis as a manifestation of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) during salvage treatment ...
Fabiano Ramos   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A prospective study of the immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) in HIV-infected children from high prevalence countries

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Background The immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) in HIV-infected infants and young children is relatively understudied in regions endemic for HIV and TB.
M. Cotton   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Postbiotics and Nicotinamide Utilize Distinct Mechanisms to Improve Skin Barrier Integrity, Inflammation, and Keratinocyte Differentiation

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Integrating skin barrier measurements with omics and machine learning, we found that postbiotics and NAM regulate skin homeostasis through distinct, strain‐ and dose‐dependent mechanisms. Postbiotics primarily modulate skin barrier function by promoting keratinocyte differentiation and suppressing inflammation.
Yagiz Pat   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in HIV-infected patients

open access: yesHIV/AIDS: Research and Palliative Care, 2015
Naomi F Walker,1–3 James Scriven,2–4 Graeme Meintjes,1–3 Robert J Wilkinson1,2,5 1Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK; 2Clinical Infectious Diseases Research Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease and ...
Walker NF   +3 more
doaj  

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